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Code to read and write EDID chips over I2C

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Ral 2023-03-09 06:20:25 +01:00 committed by Undefined
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Cargo.toml Normal file
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[package]
name = "rwedid"
version = "0.1.0"
license = "MIT"
description = "Read and write EDID data over an I2C bus."
keywords = ["linux"]
categories = ["embedded", "hardware-support"]
edition = "2021"
[dependencies]
clap = { version = "4.1.8", features = ["derive"] }
i2cdev = "0.5.1"

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readme.md Normal file
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Read and Write EDID
===================
Read and write EDID data over an I2C bus.
Usage
-----
Load the Linux kernel module:
modprobe i2c-dev
Adapt the I2C bus device `/dev/i2c-4` in the examples below
to whatever matches your hardware setup.
**Note:** Be very careful to write to the correct bus!
Failing to do so may seriously damage your hardware!
To read an EDID, run (as root):
./edidread -d /dev/i2c-4 > edid.bin
To write an EDID, run (as root):
./edidwrite -d /dev/i2c-4 < edid.bin
**Note:** The `edidread` tool writes binary data to stdout which
is potentially dangerous. Redirect the output into a file or pipe.

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use clap::Parser;
// Size of EDID binary block
pub const BLOCK_SIZE: usize = 128;
fn hex_address(a: &str) -> Result<u16, std::num::ParseIntError> {
u16::from_str_radix(a.trim_start_matches("0x"), 16)
}
#[derive(Parser, Debug)]
#[command(version, about, long_about = None, next_line_help = true)]
pub struct Args {
/// The linux i2c device file, something like /dev/i2c-*.
#[arg(short, long)]
pub device: String,
/// The chip slave address, usually 0x50.
#[arg(short, long, default_value = "0x50", value_parser = hex_address)]
pub address: u16,
/// Number of 128-byte blocks to read, defaults to reading the base block.
#[arg(short, long, default_value_t = 1)]
pub blocks: usize,
}

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src/bin/edidread.rs Normal file
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use clap::Parser;
use rwedid::args::*;
use rwedid::i2c::*;
use std::io::{self, Write};
fn main() -> Result<(), std::io::Error> {
// Parse command line arguments
let args = Args::parse();
// Read the data from the chip
let bytes = read_from_bus(&args.device, args.address, BLOCK_SIZE * args.blocks)?;
// Write binary blob to stdout
let mut stdout = io::stdout().lock();
stdout.write_all(&bytes)
}

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src/bin/edidwrite.rs Normal file
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use clap::Parser;
use rwedid::args::*;
use rwedid::i2c::*;
use std::io::{self, Read};
fn main() -> Result<(), std::io::Error> {
// Parse command line arguments
let args = Args::parse();
// Read binary from stdin
let data_length = args.blocks * BLOCK_SIZE;
let mut data = vec![0; data_length];
// Read binary blob from stdin
io::stdin().read_exact(data.as_mut_slice())?;
// Write the data to the chip
write_to_bus(&args.device, args.address, data.as_slice())
}

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src/i2c.rs Normal file
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use i2cdev::core::*;
use i2cdev::linux::{LinuxI2CDevice, LinuxI2CMessage};
pub fn read_from_bus(
i2c_device: &str,
slave_address: u16,
data_length: usize,
) -> Result<Vec<u8>, std::io::Error> {
let mut data = vec![0; data_length];
let mut dev = LinuxI2CDevice::new(i2c_device, slave_address)?;
let mut msgs = [
// Address to read from
LinuxI2CMessage::write(&[0x00]),
// Read data into buffer
LinuxI2CMessage::read(&mut data),
];
match dev.transfer(&mut msgs) {
Ok(_) => Ok(data),
Err(e) => Err(e.into()),
}
}
pub fn write_to_bus(
i2c_device: &str,
slave_address: u16,
data: &[u8],
) -> Result<(), std::io::Error> {
let mut dev = LinuxI2CDevice::new(i2c_device, slave_address)?;
let mut msgs = [
// Address to write to
LinuxI2CMessage::write(&[0x00]),
// Write data to chip
LinuxI2CMessage::write(data),
];
match dev.transfer(&mut msgs) {
Ok(_) => Ok(()),
Err(e) => Err(e.into()),
}
}

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pub mod args;
pub mod i2c;