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community.general/plugins/modules/dnsmadeeasy.py
2023-10-25 23:01:32 +02:00

724 lines
24 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: dnsmadeeasy
short_description: Interface with dnsmadeeasy.com (a DNS hosting service)
description:
- >
Manages DNS records via the v2 REST API of the DNS Made Easy service. It handles records only; there is no manipulation of domains or
monitor/account support yet. See: U(https://www.dnsmadeeasy.com/integration/restapi/)
extends_documentation_fragment:
- community.general.attributes
attributes:
check_mode:
support: none
diff_mode:
support: none
options:
account_key:
description:
- Account API Key.
required: true
type: str
account_secret:
description:
- Account Secret Key.
required: true
type: str
domain:
description:
- Domain to work with. Can be the domain name (e.g. "mydomain.com") or the numeric ID of the domain in DNS Made Easy (e.g. "839989") for faster
resolution
required: true
type: str
sandbox:
description:
- Decides if the sandbox API should be used. Otherwise (default) the production API of DNS Made Easy is used.
type: bool
default: false
record_name:
description:
- Record name to get/create/delete/update. If record_name is not specified; all records for the domain will be returned in "result" regardless
of the state argument.
type: str
record_type:
description:
- Record type.
choices: [ 'A', 'AAAA', 'CNAME', 'ANAME', 'HTTPRED', 'MX', 'NS', 'PTR', 'SRV', 'TXT' ]
type: str
record_value:
description:
- >
Record value. HTTPRED: <redirection URL>, MX: <priority> <target name>, NS: <name server>, PTR: <target name>,
SRV: <priority> <weight> <port> <target name>, TXT: <text value>"
- >
If record_value is not specified; no changes will be made and the record will be returned in 'result'
(in other words, this module can be used to fetch a record's current id, type, and ttl)
type: str
record_ttl:
description:
- record's "Time to live". Number of seconds the record remains cached in DNS servers.
default: 1800
type: int
state:
description:
- whether the record should exist or not
required: true
choices: [ 'present', 'absent' ]
type: str
validate_certs:
description:
- If V(false), SSL certificates will not be validated. This should only be used
on personally controlled sites using self-signed certificates.
type: bool
default: true
monitor:
description:
- If V(true), add or change the monitor. This is applicable only for A records.
type: bool
default: false
systemDescription:
description:
- Description used by the monitor.
default: ''
type: str
maxEmails:
description:
- Number of emails sent to the contact list by the monitor.
default: 1
type: int
protocol:
description:
- Protocol used by the monitor.
default: 'HTTP'
choices: ['TCP', 'UDP', 'HTTP', 'DNS', 'SMTP', 'HTTPS']
type: str
port:
description:
- Port used by the monitor.
default: 80
type: int
sensitivity:
description:
- Number of checks the monitor performs before a failover occurs where Low = 8, Medium = 5,and High = 3.
default: 'Medium'
choices: ['Low', 'Medium', 'High']
type: str
contactList:
description:
- Name or id of the contact list that the monitor will notify.
- The default V('') means the Account Owner.
type: str
httpFqdn:
description:
- The fully qualified domain name used by the monitor.
type: str
httpFile:
description:
- The file at the Fqdn that the monitor queries for HTTP or HTTPS.
type: str
httpQueryString:
description:
- The string in the httpFile that the monitor queries for HTTP or HTTPS.
type: str
failover:
description:
- If V(true), add or change the failover. This is applicable only for A records.
type: bool
default: false
autoFailover:
description:
- If true, fallback to the primary IP address is manual after a failover.
- If false, fallback to the primary IP address is automatic after a failover.
type: bool
default: false
ip1:
description:
- Primary IP address for the failover.
- Required if adding or changing the monitor or failover.
type: str
ip2:
description:
- Secondary IP address for the failover.
- Required if adding or changing the failover.
type: str
ip3:
description:
- Tertiary IP address for the failover.
type: str
ip4:
description:
- Quaternary IP address for the failover.
type: str
ip5:
description:
- Quinary IP address for the failover.
type: str
notes:
- The DNS Made Easy service requires that machines interacting with the API have the proper time and timezone set. Be sure you are within a few
seconds of actual time by using NTP.
- This module returns record(s) and monitor(s) in the "result" element when 'state' is set to 'present'.
These values can be be registered and used in your playbooks.
- Only A records can have a monitor or failover.
- To add failover, the 'failover', 'autoFailover', 'port', 'protocol', 'ip1', and 'ip2' options are required.
- To add monitor, the 'monitor', 'port', 'protocol', 'maxEmails', 'systemDescription', and 'ip1' options are required.
- The monitor and the failover will share 'port', 'protocol', and 'ip1' options.
requirements: [ hashlib, hmac ]
author: "Brice Burgess (@briceburg)"
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
- name: Fetch my.com domain records
community.general.dnsmadeeasy:
account_key: key
account_secret: secret
domain: my.com
state: present
register: response
- name: Create a record
community.general.dnsmadeeasy:
account_key: key
account_secret: secret
domain: my.com
state: present
record_name: test
record_type: A
record_value: 127.0.0.1
- name: Update the previously created record
community.general.dnsmadeeasy:
account_key: key
account_secret: secret
domain: my.com
state: present
record_name: test
record_value: 192.0.2.23
- name: Fetch a specific record
community.general.dnsmadeeasy:
account_key: key
account_secret: secret
domain: my.com
state: present
record_name: test
register: response
- name: Delete a record
community.general.dnsmadeeasy:
account_key: key
account_secret: secret
domain: my.com
record_type: A
state: absent
record_name: test
- name: Add a failover
community.general.dnsmadeeasy:
account_key: key
account_secret: secret
domain: my.com
state: present
record_name: test
record_type: A
record_value: 127.0.0.1
failover: true
ip1: 127.0.0.2
ip2: 127.0.0.3
- name: Add a failover
community.general.dnsmadeeasy:
account_key: key
account_secret: secret
domain: my.com
state: present
record_name: test
record_type: A
record_value: 127.0.0.1
failover: true
ip1: 127.0.0.2
ip2: 127.0.0.3
ip3: 127.0.0.4
ip4: 127.0.0.5
ip5: 127.0.0.6
- name: Add a monitor
community.general.dnsmadeeasy:
account_key: key
account_secret: secret
domain: my.com
state: present
record_name: test
record_type: A
record_value: 127.0.0.1
monitor: true
ip1: 127.0.0.2
protocol: HTTP # default
port: 80 # default
maxEmails: 1
systemDescription: Monitor Test A record
contactList: my contact list
- name: Add a monitor with http options
community.general.dnsmadeeasy:
account_key: key
account_secret: secret
domain: my.com
state: present
record_name: test
record_type: A
record_value: 127.0.0.1
monitor: true
ip1: 127.0.0.2
protocol: HTTP # default
port: 80 # default
maxEmails: 1
systemDescription: Monitor Test A record
contactList: 1174 # contact list id
httpFqdn: http://my.com
httpFile: example
httpQueryString: some string
- name: Add a monitor and a failover
community.general.dnsmadeeasy:
account_key: key
account_secret: secret
domain: my.com
state: present
record_name: test
record_type: A
record_value: 127.0.0.1
failover: true
ip1: 127.0.0.2
ip2: 127.0.0.3
monitor: true
protocol: HTTPS
port: 443
maxEmails: 1
systemDescription: monitoring my.com status
contactList: emergencycontacts
- name: Remove a failover
community.general.dnsmadeeasy:
account_key: key
account_secret: secret
domain: my.com
state: present
record_name: test
record_type: A
record_value: 127.0.0.1
failover: false
- name: Remove a monitor
community.general.dnsmadeeasy:
account_key: key
account_secret: secret
domain: my.com
state: present
record_name: test
record_type: A
record_value: 127.0.0.1
monitor: false
'''
# ============================================
# DNSMadeEasy module specific support methods.
#
import json
import hashlib
import hmac
import locale
from time import strftime, gmtime
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.urls import fetch_url
from ansible.module_utils.six.moves.urllib.parse import urlencode
from ansible.module_utils.six import string_types
class DME2(object):
def __init__(self, apikey, secret, domain, sandbox, module):
self.module = module
self.api = apikey
self.secret = secret
if sandbox:
self.baseurl = 'https://api.sandbox.dnsmadeeasy.com/V2.0/'
self.module.warn(warning="Sandbox is enabled. All actions are made against the URL %s" % self.baseurl)
else:
self.baseurl = 'https://api.dnsmadeeasy.com/V2.0/'
self.domain = str(domain)
self.domain_map = None # ["domain_name"] => ID
self.record_map = None # ["record_name"] => ID
self.records = None # ["record_ID"] => <record>
self.all_records = None
self.contactList_map = None # ["contactList_name"] => ID
# Lookup the domain ID if passed as a domain name vs. ID
if not self.domain.isdigit():
self.domain = self.getDomainByName(self.domain)['id']
self.record_url = 'dns/managed/' + str(self.domain) + '/records'
self.monitor_url = 'monitor'
self.contactList_url = 'contactList'
def _headers(self):
currTime = self._get_date()
hashstring = self._create_hash(currTime)
headers = {'x-dnsme-apiKey': self.api,
'x-dnsme-hmac': hashstring,
'x-dnsme-requestDate': currTime,
'content-type': 'application/json'}
return headers
def _get_date(self):
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_TIME, 'C')
return strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", gmtime())
def _create_hash(self, rightnow):
return hmac.new(self.secret.encode(), rightnow.encode(), hashlib.sha1).hexdigest()
def query(self, resource, method, data=None):
url = self.baseurl + resource
if data and not isinstance(data, string_types):
data = urlencode(data)
response, info = fetch_url(self.module, url, data=data, method=method, headers=self._headers())
if info['status'] not in (200, 201, 204):
self.module.fail_json(msg="%s returned %s, with body: %s" % (url, info['status'], info['msg']))
try:
return json.load(response)
except Exception:
return {}
def getDomain(self, domain_id):
if not self.domain_map:
self._instMap('domain')
return self.domains.get(domain_id, False)
def getDomainByName(self, domain_name):
if not self.domain_map:
self._instMap('domain')
return self.getDomain(self.domain_map.get(domain_name, 0))
def getDomains(self):
return self.query('dns/managed', 'GET')['data']
def getRecord(self, record_id):
if not self.record_map:
self._instMap('record')
return self.records.get(record_id, False)
# Try to find a single record matching this one.
# How we do this depends on the type of record. For instance, there
# can be several MX records for a single record_name while there can
# only be a single CNAME for a particular record_name. Note also that
# there can be several records with different types for a single name.
def getMatchingRecord(self, record_name, record_type, record_value):
# Get all the records if not already cached
if not self.all_records:
self.all_records = self.getRecords()
if record_type in ["CNAME", "ANAME", "HTTPRED", "PTR"]:
for result in self.all_records:
if result['name'] == record_name and result['type'] == record_type:
return result
return False
elif record_type in ["A", "AAAA", "MX", "NS", "TXT", "SRV"]:
for result in self.all_records:
if record_type == "MX":
value = record_value.split(" ")[1]
# Note that TXT records are surrounded by quotes in the API response.
elif record_type == "TXT":
value = '"{0}"'.format(record_value)
elif record_type == "SRV":
value = record_value.split(" ")[3]
else:
value = record_value
if result['name'] == record_name and result['type'] == record_type and result['value'] == value:
return result
return False
else:
raise Exception('record_type not yet supported')
def getRecords(self):
return self.query(self.record_url, 'GET')['data']
def _instMap(self, type):
# @TODO cache this call so it's executed only once per ansible execution
map = {}
results = {}
# iterate over e.g. self.getDomains() || self.getRecords()
for result in getattr(self, 'get' + type.title() + 's')():
map[result['name']] = result['id']
results[result['id']] = result
# e.g. self.domain_map || self.record_map
setattr(self, type + '_map', map)
setattr(self, type + 's', results) # e.g. self.domains || self.records
def prepareRecord(self, data):
return json.dumps(data, separators=(',', ':'))
def createRecord(self, data):
# @TODO update the cache w/ resultant record + id when implemented
return self.query(self.record_url, 'POST', data)
def updateRecord(self, record_id, data):
# @TODO update the cache w/ resultant record + id when implemented
return self.query(self.record_url + '/' + str(record_id), 'PUT', data)
def deleteRecord(self, record_id):
# @TODO remove record from the cache when implemented
return self.query(self.record_url + '/' + str(record_id), 'DELETE')
def getMonitor(self, record_id):
return self.query(self.monitor_url + '/' + str(record_id), 'GET')
def updateMonitor(self, record_id, data):
return self.query(self.monitor_url + '/' + str(record_id), 'PUT', data)
def prepareMonitor(self, data):
return json.dumps(data, separators=(',', ':'))
def getContactList(self, contact_list_id):
if not self.contactList_map:
self._instMap('contactList')
return self.contactLists.get(contact_list_id, False)
def getContactlists(self):
return self.query(self.contactList_url, 'GET')['data']
def getContactListByName(self, name):
if not self.contactList_map:
self._instMap('contactList')
return self.getContactList(self.contactList_map.get(name, 0))
# ===========================================
# Module execution.
#
def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
account_key=dict(required=True, no_log=True),
account_secret=dict(required=True, no_log=True),
domain=dict(required=True),
sandbox=dict(default=False, type='bool'),
state=dict(required=True, choices=['present', 'absent']),
record_name=dict(required=False),
record_type=dict(required=False, choices=[
'A', 'AAAA', 'CNAME', 'ANAME', 'HTTPRED', 'MX', 'NS', 'PTR', 'SRV', 'TXT']),
record_value=dict(required=False),
record_ttl=dict(required=False, default=1800, type='int'),
monitor=dict(default=False, type='bool'),
systemDescription=dict(default=''),
maxEmails=dict(default=1, type='int'),
protocol=dict(default='HTTP', choices=['TCP', 'UDP', 'HTTP', 'DNS', 'SMTP', 'HTTPS']),
port=dict(default=80, type='int'),
sensitivity=dict(default='Medium', choices=['Low', 'Medium', 'High']),
contactList=dict(default=None),
httpFqdn=dict(required=False),
httpFile=dict(required=False),
httpQueryString=dict(required=False),
failover=dict(default=False, type='bool'),
autoFailover=dict(default=False, type='bool'),
ip1=dict(required=False),
ip2=dict(required=False),
ip3=dict(required=False),
ip4=dict(required=False),
ip5=dict(required=False),
validate_certs=dict(default=True, type='bool'),
),
required_together=[
['record_value', 'record_ttl', 'record_type']
],
required_if=[
['failover', True, ['autoFailover', 'port', 'protocol', 'ip1', 'ip2']],
['monitor', True, ['port', 'protocol', 'maxEmails', 'systemDescription', 'ip1']]
]
)
protocols = dict(TCP=1, UDP=2, HTTP=3, DNS=4, SMTP=5, HTTPS=6)
sensitivities = dict(Low=8, Medium=5, High=3)
DME = DME2(module.params["account_key"], module.params[
"account_secret"], module.params["domain"], module.params["sandbox"], module)
state = module.params["state"]
record_name = module.params["record_name"]
record_type = module.params["record_type"]
record_value = module.params["record_value"]
# Follow Keyword Controlled Behavior
if record_name is None:
domain_records = DME.getRecords()
if not domain_records:
module.fail_json(
msg="The requested domain name is not accessible with this api_key; try using its ID if known.")
module.exit_json(changed=False, result=domain_records)
# Fetch existing record + Build new one
current_record = DME.getMatchingRecord(record_name, record_type, record_value)
new_record = {'name': record_name}
for i in ["record_value", "record_type", "record_ttl"]:
if not module.params[i] is None:
new_record[i[len("record_"):]] = module.params[i]
# Special handling for mx record
if new_record["type"] == "MX":
new_record["mxLevel"] = new_record["value"].split(" ")[0]
new_record["value"] = new_record["value"].split(" ")[1]
# Special handling for SRV records
if new_record["type"] == "SRV":
new_record["priority"] = new_record["value"].split(" ")[0]
new_record["weight"] = new_record["value"].split(" ")[1]
new_record["port"] = new_record["value"].split(" ")[2]
new_record["value"] = new_record["value"].split(" ")[3]
# Fetch existing monitor if the A record indicates it should exist and build the new monitor
current_monitor = dict()
new_monitor = dict()
if current_record and current_record['type'] == 'A' and current_record.get('monitor'):
current_monitor = DME.getMonitor(current_record['id'])
# Build the new monitor
for i in ['monitor', 'systemDescription', 'protocol', 'port', 'sensitivity', 'maxEmails',
'contactList', 'httpFqdn', 'httpFile', 'httpQueryString',
'failover', 'autoFailover', 'ip1', 'ip2', 'ip3', 'ip4', 'ip5']:
if module.params[i] is not None:
if i == 'protocol':
# The API requires protocol to be a numeric in the range 1-6
new_monitor['protocolId'] = protocols[module.params[i]]
elif i == 'sensitivity':
# The API requires sensitivity to be a numeric of 8, 5, or 3
new_monitor[i] = sensitivities[module.params[i]]
elif i == 'contactList':
# The module accepts either the name or the id of the contact list
contact_list_id = module.params[i]
if not contact_list_id.isdigit() and contact_list_id != '':
contact_list = DME.getContactListByName(contact_list_id)
if not contact_list:
module.fail_json(msg="Contact list {0} does not exist".format(contact_list_id))
contact_list_id = contact_list.get('id', '')
new_monitor['contactListId'] = contact_list_id
else:
# The module option names match the API field names
new_monitor[i] = module.params[i]
# Compare new record against existing one
record_changed = False
if current_record:
for i in new_record:
# Remove leading and trailing quote character from values because TXT records
# are surrounded by quotes.
if str(current_record[i]).strip('"') != str(new_record[i]):
record_changed = True
new_record['id'] = str(current_record['id'])
monitor_changed = False
if current_monitor:
for i in new_monitor:
if str(current_monitor.get(i)) != str(new_monitor[i]):
monitor_changed = True
# Follow Keyword Controlled Behavior
if state == 'present':
# return the record if no value is specified
if "value" not in new_record:
if not current_record:
module.fail_json(
msg="A record with name '%s' does not exist for domain '%s.'" % (record_name, module.params['domain']))
module.exit_json(changed=False, result=dict(record=current_record, monitor=current_monitor))
# create record and monitor as the record does not exist
if not current_record:
record = DME.createRecord(DME.prepareRecord(new_record))
if new_monitor.get('monitor') and record_type == "A":
monitor = DME.updateMonitor(record['id'], DME.prepareMonitor(new_monitor))
module.exit_json(changed=True, result=dict(record=record, monitor=monitor))
else:
module.exit_json(changed=True, result=dict(record=record, monitor=current_monitor))
# update the record
updated = False
if record_changed:
DME.updateRecord(current_record['id'], DME.prepareRecord(new_record))
updated = True
if monitor_changed:
DME.updateMonitor(current_monitor['recordId'], DME.prepareMonitor(new_monitor))
updated = True
if updated:
module.exit_json(changed=True, result=dict(record=new_record, monitor=new_monitor))
# return the record (no changes)
module.exit_json(changed=False, result=dict(record=current_record, monitor=current_monitor))
elif state == 'absent':
changed = False
# delete the record (and the monitor/failover) if it exists
if current_record:
DME.deleteRecord(current_record['id'])
module.exit_json(changed=True)
# record does not exist, return w/o change.
module.exit_json(changed=changed)
else:
module.fail_json(
msg="'%s' is an unknown value for the state argument" % state)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()