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community.general/lib/ansible/runner/connection.py

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8.1 KiB
Python

# (c) 2012, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
################################################
import warnings
import traceback
import os
import time
import re
import shutil
import subprocess
import pipes
import socket
import random
from ansible import errors
# prevent paramiko warning noise
# see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3920502/
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter("ignore")
import paramiko
################################################
class Connection(object):
''' Handles abstract connections to remote hosts '''
def __init__(self, runner, transport,sudo_user):
self.runner = runner
self.transport = transport
self.sudo_user = sudo_user
def connect(self, host, port=None):
conn = None
if self.transport == 'local':
conn = LocalConnection(self.runner, host)
elif self.transport == 'paramiko':
conn = ParamikoConnection(self.runner, host, port)
if conn is None:
raise Exception("unsupported connection type")
return conn.connect()
################################################
# want to implement another connection type?
# follow duck-typing of ParamikoConnection
# you may wish to read config files in __init__
# if you have any. Paramiko does not need any.
class ParamikoConnection(object):
''' SSH based connections with Paramiko '''
def __init__(self, runner, host, port=None):
self.ssh = None
self.runner = runner
self.host = host
self.port = port
if port is None:
self.port = self.runner.remote_port
def _get_conn(self):
user = self.runner.remote_user
ssh = paramiko.SSHClient()
ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
try:
ssh.connect(
self.host,
username=user,
allow_agent=True,
look_for_keys=True,
key_filename=self.runner.private_key_file,
password=self.runner.remote_pass,
timeout=self.runner.timeout,
port=self.port
)
except Exception, e:
if str(e).find("PID check failed") != -1:
raise errors.AnsibleError("paramiko version issue, please upgrade paramiko on the machine running ansible")
else:
raise errors.AnsibleConnectionFailed(str(e))
return ssh
def connect(self):
''' connect to the remote host '''
self.ssh = self._get_conn()
return self
def exec_command(self, cmd, tmp_path,sudo_user,sudoable=False):
''' run a command on the remote host '''
bufsize = 4096
chan = self.ssh.get_transport().open_session()
chan.get_pty()
if not self.runner.sudo or not sudoable:
quoted_command = '"$SHELL" -c ' + pipes.quote(cmd)
chan.exec_command(quoted_command)
else:
# Rather than detect if sudo wants a password this time, -k makes
# sudo always ask for a password if one is required. The "--"
# tells sudo that this is the end of sudo options and the command
# follows. Passing a quoted compound command to sudo (or sudo -s)
# directly doesn't work, so we shellquote it with pipes.quote()
# and pass the quoted string to the user's shell. We loop reading
# output until we see the randomly-generated sudo prompt set with
# the -p option.
randbits = ''.join(chr(random.randint(ord('a'), ord('z'))) for x in xrange(32))
prompt = '[sudo via ansible, key=%s] password: ' % randbits
sudocmd = 'sudo -k -p "%s" -u %s -- "$SHELL" -c %s' % (prompt,
sudo_user, pipes.quote(cmd))
sudo_output = ''
try:
chan.exec_command(sudocmd)
if self.runner.sudo_pass:
while not sudo_output.endswith(prompt):
chunk = chan.recv(bufsize)
if not chunk:
raise errors.AnsibleError('ssh connection closed waiting for sudo password prompt')
sudo_output += chunk
chan.sendall(self.runner.sudo_pass + '\n')
except socket.timeout:
raise errors.AnsibleError('ssh timed out waiting for sudo.\n' + sudo_output)
stdin = chan.makefile('wb', bufsize)
stdout = chan.makefile('rb', bufsize)
stderr = '' # stderr goes to stdout when using a pty, so this will never output anything.
return stdin, stdout, stderr
def put_file(self, in_path, out_path):
''' transfer a file from local to remote '''
if not os.path.exists(in_path):
raise errors.AnsibleFileNotFound("file or module does not exist: %s" % in_path)
sftp = self.ssh.open_sftp()
try:
sftp.put(in_path, out_path)
except IOError:
traceback.print_exc()
raise errors.AnsibleError("failed to transfer file to %s" % out_path)
sftp.close()
def fetch_file(self, in_path, out_path):
sftp = self.ssh.open_sftp()
try:
sftp.get(in_path, out_path)
except IOError:
traceback.print_exc()
raise errors.AnsibleError("failed to transfer file from %s" % in_path)
sftp.close()
def close(self):
''' terminate the connection '''
self.ssh.close()
############################################
# add other connection types here
class LocalConnection(object):
''' Local based connections '''
def __init__(self, runner, host):
self.runner = runner
self.host = host
def connect(self, port=None):
''' connect to the local host; nothing to do here '''
return self
def exec_command(self, cmd, tmp_path,sudo_user,sudoable=False):
''' run a command on the local host '''
if self.runner.sudo and sudoable:
cmd = "sudo -s %s" % cmd
if self.runner.sudo_pass:
# NOTE: if someone wants to add sudo w/ password to the local connection type, they are welcome
# to do so. The primary usage of the local connection is for crontab and kickstart usage however
# so this doesn't seem to be a huge priority
raise errors.AnsibleError("sudo with password is presently only supported on the paramiko (SSH) connection type")
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True, stdin=None,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
return ("", stdout, stderr)
def put_file(self, in_path, out_path):
''' transfer a file from local to local '''
if not os.path.exists(in_path):
raise errors.AnsibleFileNotFound("file or module does not exist: %s" % in_path)
try:
shutil.copyfile(in_path, out_path)
except shutil.Error:
traceback.print_exc()
raise errors.AnsibleError("failed to copy: %s and %s are the same" % (in_path, out_path))
except IOError:
traceback.print_exc()
raise errors.AnsibleError("failed to transfer file to %s" % out_path)
def fetch_file(self, in_path, out_path):
''' fetch a file from local to local -- for copatibility '''
self.put_file(in_path, out_path)
def close(self):
''' terminate the connection; nothing to do here '''
pass