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community.general/lib/ansible/runner/__init__.py
2014-03-17 17:15:42 -04:00

1216 lines
53 KiB
Python

# (c) 2012-2014, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import multiprocessing
import signal
import os
import pwd
import Queue
import random
import traceback
import tempfile
import time
import collections
import socket
import base64
import sys
import pipes
import jinja2
import subprocess
import ansible.constants as C
import ansible.inventory
from ansible import utils
from ansible.utils import template
from ansible.utils import check_conditional
from ansible.utils import string_functions
from ansible import errors
from ansible import module_common
import poller
import connection
from return_data import ReturnData
from ansible.callbacks import DefaultRunnerCallbacks, vv
from ansible.module_common import ModuleReplacer
module_replacer = ModuleReplacer(strip_comments=False)
HAS_ATFORK=True
try:
from Crypto.Random import atfork
except ImportError:
HAS_ATFORK=False
multiprocessing_runner = None
OUTPUT_LOCKFILE = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
PROCESS_LOCKFILE = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
################################################
def _executor_hook(job_queue, result_queue, new_stdin):
# attempt workaround of https://github.com/newsapps/beeswithmachineguns/issues/17
# this function also not present in CentOS 6
if HAS_ATFORK:
atfork()
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
while not job_queue.empty():
try:
host = job_queue.get(block=False)
return_data = multiprocessing_runner._executor(host, new_stdin)
result_queue.put(return_data)
except Queue.Empty:
pass
except:
traceback.print_exc()
class HostVars(dict):
''' A special view of setup_cache that adds values from the inventory when needed. '''
def __init__(self, setup_cache, inventory):
self.setup_cache = setup_cache
self.inventory = inventory
self.lookup = dict()
self.update(setup_cache)
def __getitem__(self, host):
if host not in self.lookup:
result = self.inventory.get_variables(host)
result.update(self.setup_cache.get(host, {}))
self.lookup[host] = result
return self.lookup[host]
class Runner(object):
''' core API interface to ansible '''
# see bin/ansible for how this is used...
def __init__(self,
host_list=C.DEFAULT_HOST_LIST, # ex: /etc/ansible/hosts, legacy usage
module_path=None, # ex: /usr/share/ansible
module_name=C.DEFAULT_MODULE_NAME, # ex: copy
module_args=C.DEFAULT_MODULE_ARGS, # ex: "src=/tmp/a dest=/tmp/b"
forks=C.DEFAULT_FORKS, # parallelism level
timeout=C.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, # SSH timeout
pattern=C.DEFAULT_PATTERN, # which hosts? ex: 'all', 'acme.example.org'
remote_user=C.DEFAULT_REMOTE_USER, # ex: 'username'
remote_pass=C.DEFAULT_REMOTE_PASS, # ex: 'password123' or None if using key
remote_port=None, # if SSH on different ports
private_key_file=C.DEFAULT_PRIVATE_KEY_FILE, # if not using keys/passwords
sudo_pass=C.DEFAULT_SUDO_PASS, # ex: 'password123' or None
background=0, # async poll every X seconds, else 0 for non-async
basedir=None, # directory of playbook, if applicable
setup_cache=None, # used to share fact data w/ other tasks
transport=C.DEFAULT_TRANSPORT, # 'ssh', 'paramiko', 'local'
conditional='True', # run only if this fact expression evals to true
callbacks=None, # used for output
sudo=False, # whether to run sudo or not
sudo_user=C.DEFAULT_SUDO_USER, # ex: 'root'
module_vars=None, # a playbooks internals thing
default_vars=None, # ditto
is_playbook=False, # running from playbook or not?
inventory=None, # reference to Inventory object
subset=None, # subset pattern
check=False, # don't make any changes, just try to probe for potential changes
diff=False, # whether to show diffs for template files that change
environment=None, # environment variables (as dict) to use inside the command
complex_args=None, # structured data in addition to module_args, must be a dict
error_on_undefined_vars=C.DEFAULT_UNDEFINED_VAR_BEHAVIOR, # ex. False
accelerate=False, # use accelerated connection
accelerate_ipv6=False, # accelerated connection w/ IPv6
accelerate_port=None, # port to use with accelerated connection
su=False, # Are we running our command via su?
su_user=None, # User to su to when running command, ex: 'root'
su_pass=C.DEFAULT_SU_PASS,
vault_pass=None,
run_hosts=None, # an optional list of pre-calculated hosts to run on
no_log=False, # option to enable/disable logging for a given task
):
# used to lock multiprocess inputs and outputs at various levels
self.output_lockfile = OUTPUT_LOCKFILE
self.process_lockfile = PROCESS_LOCKFILE
if not complex_args:
complex_args = {}
# storage & defaults
self.check = check
self.diff = diff
self.setup_cache = utils.default(setup_cache, lambda: collections.defaultdict(dict))
self.basedir = utils.default(basedir, lambda: os.getcwd())
self.callbacks = utils.default(callbacks, lambda: DefaultRunnerCallbacks())
self.generated_jid = str(random.randint(0, 999999999999))
self.transport = transport
self.inventory = utils.default(inventory, lambda: ansible.inventory.Inventory(host_list))
self.module_vars = utils.default(module_vars, lambda: {})
self.default_vars = utils.default(default_vars, lambda: {})
self.always_run = None
self.connector = connection.Connection(self)
self.conditional = conditional
self.module_name = module_name
self.forks = int(forks)
self.pattern = pattern
self.module_args = module_args
self.timeout = timeout
self.remote_user = remote_user
self.remote_pass = remote_pass
self.remote_port = remote_port
self.private_key_file = private_key_file
self.background = background
self.sudo = sudo
self.sudo_user_var = sudo_user
self.sudo_user = None
self.sudo_pass = sudo_pass
self.is_playbook = is_playbook
self.environment = environment
self.complex_args = complex_args
self.error_on_undefined_vars = error_on_undefined_vars
self.accelerate = accelerate
self.accelerate_port = accelerate_port
self.accelerate_ipv6 = accelerate_ipv6
self.callbacks.runner = self
self.su = su
self.su_user_var = su_user
self.su_user = None
self.su_pass = su_pass
self.vault_pass = vault_pass
self.no_log = no_log
if self.transport == 'smart':
# if the transport is 'smart' see if SSH can support ControlPersist if not use paramiko
# 'smart' is the default since 1.2.1/1.3
cmd = subprocess.Popen(['ssh','-o','ControlPersist'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
(out, err) = cmd.communicate()
if "Bad configuration option" in err:
self.transport = "paramiko"
else:
self.transport = "ssh"
# save the original transport, in case it gets
# changed later via options like accelerate
self.original_transport = self.transport
# misc housekeeping
if subset and self.inventory._subset is None:
# don't override subset when passed from playbook
self.inventory.subset(subset)
# If we get a pre-built list of hosts to run on, from say a playbook, use them.
# Also where we will store the hosts to run on once discovered
self.run_hosts = run_hosts
if self.transport == 'local':
self.remote_user = pwd.getpwuid(os.geteuid())[0]
if module_path is not None:
for i in module_path.split(os.pathsep):
utils.plugins.module_finder.add_directory(i)
utils.plugins.push_basedir(self.basedir)
# ensure we are using unique tmp paths
random.seed()
# *****************************************************
def _complex_args_hack(self, complex_args, module_args):
"""
ansible-playbook both allows specifying key=value string arguments and complex arguments
however not all modules use our python common module system and cannot
access these. An example might be a Bash module. This hack allows users to still pass "args"
as a hash of simple scalars to those arguments and is short term. We could technically
just feed JSON to the module, but that makes it hard on Bash consumers. The way this is implemented
it does mean values in 'args' have LOWER priority than those on the key=value line, allowing
args to provide yet another way to have pluggable defaults.
"""
if complex_args is None:
return module_args
if not isinstance(complex_args, dict):
raise errors.AnsibleError("complex arguments are not a dictionary: %s" % complex_args)
for (k,v) in complex_args.iteritems():
if isinstance(v, basestring):
module_args = "%s=%s %s" % (k, pipes.quote(v), module_args)
return module_args
# *****************************************************
def _transfer_str(self, conn, tmp, name, data):
''' transfer string to remote file '''
if type(data) == dict:
data = utils.jsonify(data)
afd, afile = tempfile.mkstemp()
afo = os.fdopen(afd, 'w')
try:
if not isinstance(data, unicode):
#ensure the data is valid UTF-8
data.decode('utf-8')
else:
data = data.encode('utf-8')
afo.write(data)
except:
raise errors.AnsibleError("failure encoding into utf-8")
afo.flush()
afo.close()
remote = os.path.join(tmp, name)
try:
conn.put_file(afile, remote)
finally:
os.unlink(afile)
return remote
# *****************************************************
def _compute_environment_string(self, inject=None):
''' what environment variables to use when running the command? '''
if not self.environment:
return ""
enviro = template.template(self.basedir, self.environment, inject, convert_bare=True)
enviro = utils.safe_eval(enviro)
if type(enviro) != dict:
raise errors.AnsibleError("environment must be a dictionary, received %s" % enviro)
result = ""
for (k,v) in enviro.iteritems():
result = "%s=%s %s" % (k, pipes.quote(str(v)), result)
return result
# *****************************************************
def _compute_delegate(self, host, password, remote_inject):
""" Build a dictionary of all attributes for the delegate host """
delegate = {}
# allow delegated host to be templated
delegate['host'] = template.template(self.basedir, host,
remote_inject, fail_on_undefined=True)
delegate['inject'] = remote_inject.copy()
# set any interpreters
interpreters = []
for i in delegate['inject']:
if i.startswith("ansible_") and i.endswith("_interpreter"):
interpreters.append(i)
for i in interpreters:
del delegate['inject'][i]
port = C.DEFAULT_REMOTE_PORT
this_host = delegate['host']
# get the vars for the delegate by it's name
try:
this_info = delegate['inject']['hostvars'][this_host]
except:
# make sure the inject is empty for non-inventory hosts
this_info = {}
# get the real ssh_address for the delegate
# and allow ansible_ssh_host to be templated
delegate['ssh_host'] = template.template(self.basedir,
this_info.get('ansible_ssh_host', this_host),
this_info, fail_on_undefined=True)
delegate['port'] = this_info.get('ansible_ssh_port', port)
delegate['user'] = self._compute_delegate_user(this_host, delegate['inject'])
delegate['pass'] = this_info.get('ansible_ssh_pass', password)
delegate['private_key_file'] = this_info.get('ansible_ssh_private_key_file',
self.private_key_file)
delegate['transport'] = this_info.get('ansible_connection', self.transport)
delegate['sudo_pass'] = this_info.get('ansible_sudo_pass', self.sudo_pass)
if delegate['private_key_file'] is not None:
delegate['private_key_file'] = os.path.expanduser(delegate['private_key_file'])
for i in this_info:
if i.startswith("ansible_") and i.endswith("_interpreter"):
delegate['inject'][i] = this_info[i]
return delegate
def _compute_delegate_user(self, host, inject):
""" Caculate the remote user based on an order of preference """
# inventory > playbook > original_host
actual_user = inject.get('ansible_ssh_user', self.remote_user)
thisuser = None
if host in inject['hostvars']:
if inject['hostvars'][host].get('ansible_ssh_user'):
# user for delegate host in inventory
thisuser = inject['hostvars'][host].get('ansible_ssh_user')
if thisuser is None and self.remote_user:
# user defined by play/runner
thisuser = self.remote_user
if thisuser is not None:
actual_user = thisuser
else:
# fallback to the inventory user of the play host
#actual_user = inject.get('ansible_ssh_user', actual_user)
actual_user = inject.get('ansible_ssh_user', self.remote_user)
return actual_user
# *****************************************************
def _execute_module(self, conn, tmp, module_name, args,
async_jid=None, async_module=None, async_limit=None, inject=None, persist_files=False, complex_args=None, delete_remote_tmp=True):
''' transfer and run a module along with its arguments on the remote side'''
# hack to support fireball mode
if module_name == 'fireball':
args = "%s password=%s" % (args, base64.b64encode(str(utils.key_for_hostname(conn.host))))
if 'port' not in args:
args += " port=%s" % C.ZEROMQ_PORT
(
module_style,
shebang,
module_data
) = self._configure_module(conn, module_name, args, inject, complex_args)
# a remote tmp path may be necessary and not already created
if self._late_needs_tmp_path(conn, tmp, module_style):
tmp = self._make_tmp_path(conn)
remote_module_path = os.path.join(tmp, module_name)
if (module_style != 'new'
or async_jid is not None
or not conn.has_pipelining
or not C.ANSIBLE_SSH_PIPELINING
or C.DEFAULT_KEEP_REMOTE_FILES
or self.su):
self._transfer_str(conn, tmp, module_name, module_data)
environment_string = self._compute_environment_string(inject)
if "tmp" in tmp and ((self.sudo and self.sudo_user != 'root') or (self.su and self.su_user != 'root')):
# deal with possible umask issues once sudo'ed to other user
cmd_chmod = "chmod a+r %s" % remote_module_path
self._low_level_exec_command(conn, cmd_chmod, tmp, sudoable=False)
cmd = ""
in_data = None
if module_style != 'new':
if 'CHECKMODE=True' in args:
# if module isn't using AnsibleModuleCommon infrastructure we can't be certain it knows how to
# do --check mode, so to be safe we will not run it.
return ReturnData(conn=conn, result=dict(skipped=True, msg="cannot yet run check mode against old-style modules"))
elif 'NO_LOG' in args:
return ReturnData(conn=conn, result=dict(skipped=True, msg="cannot use no_log: with old-style modules"))
args = template.template(self.basedir, args, inject)
# decide whether we need to transfer JSON or key=value
argsfile = None
if module_style == 'non_native_want_json':
if complex_args:
complex_args.update(utils.parse_kv(args))
argsfile = self._transfer_str(conn, tmp, 'arguments', utils.jsonify(complex_args))
else:
argsfile = self._transfer_str(conn, tmp, 'arguments', utils.jsonify(utils.parse_kv(args)))
else:
argsfile = self._transfer_str(conn, tmp, 'arguments', args)
if (self.sudo and self.sudo_user != 'root') or (self.su and self.su_user != 'root'):
# deal with possible umask issues once sudo'ed to other user
cmd_args_chmod = "chmod a+r %s" % argsfile
self._low_level_exec_command(conn, cmd_args_chmod, tmp, sudoable=False)
if async_jid is None:
cmd = "%s %s" % (remote_module_path, argsfile)
else:
cmd = " ".join([str(x) for x in [remote_module_path, async_jid, async_limit, async_module, argsfile]])
else:
if async_jid is None:
if conn.has_pipelining and C.ANSIBLE_SSH_PIPELINING and not C.DEFAULT_KEEP_REMOTE_FILES and not self.su:
in_data = module_data
else:
cmd = "%s" % (remote_module_path)
else:
cmd = " ".join([str(x) for x in [remote_module_path, async_jid, async_limit, async_module]])
if not shebang:
raise errors.AnsibleError("module is missing interpreter line")
cmd = " ".join([environment_string.strip(), shebang.replace("#!","").strip(), cmd])
cmd = cmd.strip()
if "tmp" in tmp and not C.DEFAULT_KEEP_REMOTE_FILES and not persist_files and delete_remote_tmp:
if not self.sudo or self.su or self.sudo_user == 'root' or self.su_user == 'root':
# not sudoing or sudoing to root, so can cleanup files in the same step
cmd = cmd + "; rm -rf %s >/dev/null 2>&1" % tmp
sudoable = True
if module_name == "accelerate":
# always run the accelerate module as the user
# specified in the play, not the sudo_user
sudoable = False
if self.su:
res = self._low_level_exec_command(conn, cmd, tmp, su=True, in_data=in_data)
else:
res = self._low_level_exec_command(conn, cmd, tmp, sudoable=sudoable, in_data=in_data)
if "tmp" in tmp and not C.DEFAULT_KEEP_REMOTE_FILES and not persist_files and delete_remote_tmp:
if (self.sudo and self.sudo_user != 'root') or (self.su and self.su_user != 'root'):
# not sudoing to root, so maybe can't delete files as that other user
# have to clean up temp files as original user in a second step
cmd2 = "rm -rf %s >/dev/null 2>&1" % tmp
self._low_level_exec_command(conn, cmd2, tmp, sudoable=False)
data = utils.parse_json(res['stdout'])
if 'parsed' in data and data['parsed'] == False:
data['msg'] += res['stderr']
return ReturnData(conn=conn, result=data)
# *****************************************************
def _executor(self, host, new_stdin):
''' handler for multiprocessing library '''
try:
fileno = sys.stdin.fileno()
except ValueError:
fileno = None
try:
if not new_stdin and fileno is not None:
self._new_stdin = os.fdopen(os.dup(fileno))
else:
self._new_stdin = new_stdin
exec_rc = self._executor_internal(host, new_stdin)
if type(exec_rc) != ReturnData:
raise Exception("unexpected return type: %s" % type(exec_rc))
# redundant, right?
if not exec_rc.comm_ok:
self.callbacks.on_unreachable(host, exec_rc.result)
return exec_rc
except errors.AnsibleError, ae:
msg = str(ae)
self.callbacks.on_unreachable(host, msg)
return ReturnData(host=host, comm_ok=False, result=dict(failed=True, msg=msg))
except Exception:
msg = traceback.format_exc()
self.callbacks.on_unreachable(host, msg)
return ReturnData(host=host, comm_ok=False, result=dict(failed=True, msg=msg))
# *****************************************************
def _executor_internal(self, host, new_stdin):
''' executes any module one or more times '''
host_variables = self.inventory.get_variables(host, vault_password=self.vault_pass)
host_connection = host_variables.get('ansible_connection', self.transport)
if host_connection in [ 'paramiko', 'ssh', 'accelerate' ]:
port = host_variables.get('ansible_ssh_port', self.remote_port)
if port is None:
port = C.DEFAULT_REMOTE_PORT
else:
# fireball, local, etc
port = self.remote_port
inject = {}
inject = utils.combine_vars(inject, self.default_vars)
inject = utils.combine_vars(inject, host_variables)
inject = utils.combine_vars(inject, self.module_vars)
inject = utils.combine_vars(inject, self.setup_cache[host])
inject.setdefault('ansible_ssh_user', self.remote_user)
inject['hostvars'] = HostVars(self.setup_cache, self.inventory)
inject['group_names'] = host_variables.get('group_names', [])
inject['groups'] = self.inventory.groups_list()
inject['vars'] = self.module_vars
inject['defaults'] = self.default_vars
inject['environment'] = self.environment
inject['playbook_dir'] = self.basedir
if self.inventory.basedir() is not None:
inject['inventory_dir'] = self.inventory.basedir()
if self.inventory.src() is not None:
inject['inventory_file'] = self.inventory.src()
# allow with_foo to work in playbooks...
items = None
items_plugin = self.module_vars.get('items_lookup_plugin', None)
if items_plugin is not None and items_plugin in utils.plugins.lookup_loader:
basedir = self.basedir
if '_original_file' in inject:
basedir = os.path.dirname(inject['_original_file'])
filesdir = os.path.join(basedir, '..', 'files')
if os.path.exists(filesdir):
basedir = filesdir
items_terms = self.module_vars.get('items_lookup_terms', '')
items_terms = template.template(basedir, items_terms, inject)
items = utils.plugins.lookup_loader.get(items_plugin, runner=self, basedir=basedir).run(items_terms, inject=inject)
if type(items) != list:
raise errors.AnsibleError("lookup plugins have to return a list: %r" % items)
if len(items) and utils.is_list_of_strings(items) and self.module_name in [ 'apt', 'yum', 'pkgng' ]:
# hack for apt, yum, and pkgng so that with_items maps back into a single module call
use_these_items = []
for x in items:
inject['item'] = x
if not self.conditional or utils.check_conditional(self.conditional, self.basedir, inject, fail_on_undefined=self.error_on_undefined_vars):
use_these_items.append(x)
inject['item'] = ",".join(use_these_items)
items = None
# logic to replace complex args if possible
complex_args = self.complex_args
# logic to decide how to run things depends on whether with_items is used
if items is None:
if isinstance(complex_args, basestring):
complex_args = template.template(self.basedir, complex_args, inject, convert_bare=True)
complex_args = utils.safe_eval(complex_args)
if type(complex_args) != dict:
raise errors.AnsibleError("args must be a dictionary, received %s" % complex_args)
return self._executor_internal_inner(host, self.module_name, self.module_args, inject, port, complex_args=complex_args)
elif len(items) > 0:
# executing using with_items, so make multiple calls
# TODO: refactor
if self.background > 0:
raise errors.AnsibleError("lookup plugins (with_*) cannot be used with async tasks")
all_comm_ok = True
all_changed = False
all_failed = False
results = []
for x in items:
# use a fresh inject for each item
this_inject = inject.copy()
this_inject['item'] = x
# TODO: this idiom should be replaced with an up-conversion to a Jinja2 template evaluation
if isinstance(self.complex_args, basestring):
complex_args = template.template(self.basedir, self.complex_args, this_inject, convert_bare=True)
complex_args = utils.safe_eval(complex_args)
if type(complex_args) != dict:
raise errors.AnsibleError("args must be a dictionary, received %s" % complex_args)
result = self._executor_internal_inner(
host,
self.module_name,
self.module_args,
this_inject,
port,
complex_args=complex_args
)
results.append(result.result)
if result.comm_ok == False:
all_comm_ok = False
all_failed = True
break
for x in results:
if x.get('changed') == True:
all_changed = True
if (x.get('failed') == True) or ('failed_when_result' in x and [x['failed_when_result']] or [('rc' in x) and (x['rc'] != 0)])[0]:
all_failed = True
break
msg = 'All items completed'
if all_failed:
msg = "One or more items failed."
rd_result = dict(failed=all_failed, changed=all_changed, results=results, msg=msg)
if not all_failed:
del rd_result['failed']
return ReturnData(host=host, comm_ok=all_comm_ok, result=rd_result)
else:
self.callbacks.on_skipped(host, None)
return ReturnData(host=host, comm_ok=True, result=dict(changed=False, skipped=True))
# *****************************************************
def _executor_internal_inner(self, host, module_name, module_args, inject, port, is_chained=False, complex_args=None):
''' decides how to invoke a module '''
# late processing of parameterized sudo_user (with_items,..)
if self.sudo_user_var is not None:
self.sudo_user = template.template(self.basedir, self.sudo_user_var, inject)
if self.su_user_var is not None:
self.su_user = template.template(self.basedir, self.su_user_var, inject)
# allow module args to work as a dictionary
# though it is usually a string
new_args = ""
if type(module_args) == dict:
for (k,v) in module_args.iteritems():
new_args = new_args + "%s='%s' " % (k,v)
module_args = new_args
# module_name may be dynamic (but cannot contain {{ ansible_ssh_user }})
module_name = template.template(self.basedir, module_name, inject)
if module_name in utils.plugins.action_loader:
if self.background != 0:
raise errors.AnsibleError("async mode is not supported with the %s module" % module_name)
handler = utils.plugins.action_loader.get(module_name, self)
elif self.background == 0:
handler = utils.plugins.action_loader.get('normal', self)
else:
handler = utils.plugins.action_loader.get('async', self)
if type(self.conditional) != list:
self.conditional = [ self.conditional ]
for cond in self.conditional:
if not utils.check_conditional(cond, self.basedir, inject, fail_on_undefined=self.error_on_undefined_vars):
result = utils.jsonify(dict(changed=False, skipped=True))
self.callbacks.on_skipped(host, inject.get('item',None))
return ReturnData(host=host, result=result)
if getattr(handler, 'setup', None) is not None:
handler.setup(module_name, inject)
conn = None
actual_host = inject.get('ansible_ssh_host', host)
# allow ansible_ssh_host to be templated
actual_host = template.template(self.basedir, actual_host, inject, fail_on_undefined=True)
actual_port = port
actual_user = inject.get('ansible_ssh_user', self.remote_user)
actual_pass = inject.get('ansible_ssh_pass', self.remote_pass)
actual_transport = inject.get('ansible_connection', self.transport)
actual_private_key_file = inject.get('ansible_ssh_private_key_file', self.private_key_file)
actual_private_key_file = template.template(self.basedir, actual_private_key_file, inject, fail_on_undefined=True)
self.sudo = utils.boolean(inject.get('ansible_sudo', self.sudo))
self.sudo_user = inject.get('ansible_sudo_user', self.sudo_user)
self.sudo_pass = inject.get('ansible_sudo_pass', self.sudo_pass)
self.su = inject.get('ansible_su', self.su)
self.su_pass = inject.get('ansible_su_pass', self.su_pass)
# select default root user in case self.sudo requested
# but no user specified; happens e.g. in host vars when
# just ansible_sudo=True is specified
if self.sudo and self.sudo_user is None:
self.sudo_user = 'root'
if actual_private_key_file is not None:
actual_private_key_file = os.path.expanduser(actual_private_key_file)
if self.accelerate and actual_transport != 'local':
#Fix to get the inventory name of the host to accelerate plugin
if inject.get('ansible_ssh_host', None):
self.accelerate_inventory_host = host
else:
self.accelerate_inventory_host = None
# if we're using accelerated mode, force the
# transport to accelerate
actual_transport = "accelerate"
if not self.accelerate_port:
self.accelerate_port = C.ACCELERATE_PORT
if actual_transport in [ 'paramiko', 'ssh', 'accelerate' ]:
actual_port = inject.get('ansible_ssh_port', port)
# the delegated host may have different SSH port configured, etc
# and we need to transfer those, and only those, variables
delegate_to = inject.get('delegate_to', None)
if delegate_to is not None:
delegate = self._compute_delegate(delegate_to, actual_pass, inject)
actual_transport = delegate['transport']
actual_host = delegate['ssh_host']
actual_port = delegate['port']
actual_user = delegate['user']
actual_pass = delegate['pass']
actual_private_key_file = delegate['private_key_file']
self.sudo_pass = delegate['sudo_pass']
inject = delegate['inject']
# user/pass may still contain variables at this stage
actual_user = template.template(self.basedir, actual_user, inject)
actual_pass = template.template(self.basedir, actual_pass, inject)
self.sudo_pass = template.template(self.basedir, self.sudo_pass, inject)
# make actual_user available as __magic__ ansible_ssh_user variable
inject['ansible_ssh_user'] = actual_user
try:
if actual_transport == 'accelerate':
# for accelerate, we stuff both ports into a single
# variable so that we don't have to mangle other function
# calls just to accomodate this one case
actual_port = [actual_port, self.accelerate_port]
elif actual_port is not None:
actual_port = int(template.template(self.basedir, actual_port, inject))
except ValueError, e:
result = dict(failed=True, msg="FAILED: Configured port \"%s\" is not a valid port, expected integer" % actual_port)
return ReturnData(host=host, comm_ok=False, result=result)
try:
conn = self.connector.connect(actual_host, actual_port, actual_user, actual_pass, actual_transport, actual_private_key_file)
if delegate_to or host != actual_host:
conn.delegate = host
except errors.AnsibleConnectionFailed, e:
result = dict(failed=True, msg="FAILED: %s" % str(e))
return ReturnData(host=host, comm_ok=False, result=result)
tmp = ''
# action plugins may DECLARE via TRANSFERS_FILES = True that they need a remote tmp path working dir
if self._early_needs_tmp_path(module_name, handler):
tmp = self._make_tmp_path(conn)
# render module_args and complex_args templates
try:
module_args = template.template(self.basedir, module_args, inject, fail_on_undefined=self.error_on_undefined_vars)
complex_args = template.template(self.basedir, complex_args, inject, fail_on_undefined=self.error_on_undefined_vars)
except jinja2.exceptions.UndefinedError, e:
raise errors.AnsibleUndefinedVariable("One or more undefined variables: %s" % str(e))
result = handler.run(conn, tmp, module_name, module_args, inject, complex_args)
# Code for do until feature
until = self.module_vars.get('until', None)
if until is not None and result.comm_ok:
inject[self.module_vars.get('register')] = result.result
cond = template.template(self.basedir, until, inject, expand_lists=False)
if not utils.check_conditional(cond, self.basedir, inject, fail_on_undefined=self.error_on_undefined_vars):
retries = self.module_vars.get('retries')
delay = self.module_vars.get('delay')
for x in range(1, int(retries) + 1):
# template the delay, cast to float and sleep
delay = template.template(self.basedir, delay, inject, expand_lists=False)
delay = float(delay)
time.sleep(delay)
tmp = ''
if self._early_needs_tmp_path(module_name, handler):
tmp = self._make_tmp_path(conn)
result = handler.run(conn, tmp, module_name, module_args, inject, complex_args)
result.result['attempts'] = x
vv("Result from run %i is: %s" % (x, result.result))
inject[self.module_vars.get('register')] = result.result
cond = template.template(self.basedir, until, inject, expand_lists=False)
if utils.check_conditional(cond, self.basedir, inject, fail_on_undefined=self.error_on_undefined_vars):
break
if result.result['attempts'] == retries and not utils.check_conditional(cond, self.basedir, inject, fail_on_undefined=self.error_on_undefined_vars):
result.result['failed'] = True
result.result['msg'] = "Task failed as maximum retries was encountered"
else:
result.result['attempts'] = 0
conn.close()
if not result.comm_ok:
# connection or parsing errors...
self.callbacks.on_unreachable(host, result.result)
else:
data = result.result
# https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/4958
if hasattr(sys.stdout, "isatty"):
if "stdout" in data and sys.stdout.isatty():
if not string_functions.isprintable(data['stdout']):
data['stdout'] = ''
if 'item' in inject:
result.result['item'] = inject['item']
result.result['invocation'] = dict(
module_args=module_args,
module_name=module_name
)
changed_when = self.module_vars.get('changed_when')
failed_when = self.module_vars.get('failed_when')
if changed_when is not None or failed_when is not None:
register = self.module_vars.get('register')
if register is not None:
if 'stdout' in data:
data['stdout_lines'] = data['stdout'].splitlines()
inject[register] = data
if changed_when is not None:
data['changed'] = utils.check_conditional(changed_when, self.basedir, inject, fail_on_undefined=self.error_on_undefined_vars)
if failed_when is not None:
data['failed_when_result'] = data['failed'] = utils.check_conditional(failed_when, self.basedir, inject, fail_on_undefined=self.error_on_undefined_vars)
if is_chained:
# no callbacks
return result
if 'skipped' in data:
self.callbacks.on_skipped(host)
elif not result.is_successful():
ignore_errors = self.module_vars.get('ignore_errors', False)
self.callbacks.on_failed(host, data, ignore_errors)
else:
if self.diff:
self.callbacks.on_file_diff(conn.host, result.diff)
self.callbacks.on_ok(host, data)
return result
def _early_needs_tmp_path(self, module_name, handler):
''' detect if a tmp path should be created before the handler is called '''
if module_name in utils.plugins.action_loader:
return getattr(handler, 'TRANSFERS_FILES', False)
# other modules never need tmp path at early stage
return False
def _late_needs_tmp_path(self, conn, tmp, module_style):
if "tmp" in tmp:
# tmp has already been created
return False
if not conn.has_pipelining or not C.ANSIBLE_SSH_PIPELINING or C.DEFAULT_KEEP_REMOTE_FILES or self.su:
# tmp is necessary to store module source code
return True
if not conn.has_pipelining:
# tmp is necessary to store the module source code
# or we want to keep the files on the target system
return True
if module_style != "new":
# even when conn has pipelining, old style modules need tmp to store arguments
return True
return False
# *****************************************************
def _low_level_exec_command(self, conn, cmd, tmp, sudoable=False,
executable=None, su=False, in_data=None):
''' execute a command string over SSH, return the output '''
if executable is None:
executable = C.DEFAULT_EXECUTABLE
sudo_user = self.sudo_user
su_user = self.su_user
# compare connection user to (su|sudo)_user and disable if the same
if hasattr(conn, 'user'):
if conn.user == sudo_user or conn.user == su_user:
sudoable = False
su = False
if su:
rc, stdin, stdout, stderr = conn.exec_command(cmd,
tmp,
su=su,
su_user=su_user,
executable=executable,
in_data=in_data)
else:
rc, stdin, stdout, stderr = conn.exec_command(cmd,
tmp,
sudo_user,
sudoable=sudoable,
executable=executable,
in_data=in_data)
if type(stdout) not in [ str, unicode ]:
out = ''.join(stdout.readlines())
else:
out = stdout
if type(stderr) not in [ str, unicode ]:
err = ''.join(stderr.readlines())
else:
err = stderr
if rc is not None:
return dict(rc=rc, stdout=out, stderr=err)
else:
return dict(stdout=out, stderr=err)
# *****************************************************
def _remote_md5(self, conn, tmp, path):
''' takes a remote md5sum without requiring python, and returns 1 if no file '''
path = pipes.quote(path)
# The following test needs to be SH-compliant. BASH-isms will
# not work if /bin/sh points to a non-BASH shell.
test = "rc=0; [ -r \"%s\" ] || rc=2; [ -f \"%s\" ] || rc=1; [ -d \"%s\" ] && echo 3 && exit 0" % ((path,) * 3)
md5s = [
"(/usr/bin/md5sum %s 2>/dev/null)" % path, # Linux
"(/sbin/md5sum -q %s 2>/dev/null)" % path, # ?
"(/usr/bin/digest -a md5 %s 2>/dev/null)" % path, # Solaris 10+
"(/sbin/md5 -q %s 2>/dev/null)" % path, # Freebsd
"(/usr/bin/md5 -n %s 2>/dev/null)" % path, # Netbsd
"(/bin/md5 -q %s 2>/dev/null)" % path, # Openbsd
"(/usr/bin/csum -h MD5 %s 2>/dev/null)" % path, # AIX
"(/bin/csum -h MD5 %s 2>/dev/null)" % path # AIX also
]
cmd = " || ".join(md5s)
cmd = "%s; %s || (echo \"${rc} %s\")" % (test, cmd, path)
data = self._low_level_exec_command(conn, cmd, tmp, sudoable=True)
data2 = utils.last_non_blank_line(data['stdout'])
try:
if data2 == '':
# this may happen if the connection to the remote server
# failed, so just return "INVALIDMD5SUM" to avoid errors
return "INVALIDMD5SUM"
else:
return data2.split()[0]
except IndexError:
sys.stderr.write("warning: md5sum command failed unusually, please report this to the list so it can be fixed\n")
sys.stderr.write("command: %s\n" % md5s)
sys.stderr.write("----\n")
sys.stderr.write("output: %s\n" % data)
sys.stderr.write("----\n")
# this will signal that it changed and allow things to keep going
return "INVALIDMD5SUM"
# *****************************************************
def _make_tmp_path(self, conn):
''' make and return a temporary path on a remote box '''
basefile = 'ansible-tmp-%s-%s' % (time.time(), random.randint(0, 2**48))
basetmp = os.path.join(C.DEFAULT_REMOTE_TMP, basefile)
if (self.sudo and self.sudo_user != 'root') or (self.su and self.su_user != 'root') and basetmp.startswith('$HOME'):
basetmp = os.path.join('/tmp', basefile)
cmd = 'mkdir -p %s' % basetmp
if self.remote_user != 'root' or ((self.sudo and self.sudo_user != 'root') or (self.su and self.su_user != 'root')):
cmd += ' && chmod a+rx %s' % basetmp
cmd += ' && echo %s' % basetmp
result = self._low_level_exec_command(conn, cmd, None, sudoable=False)
# error handling on this seems a little aggressive?
if result['rc'] != 0:
if result['rc'] == 5:
output = 'Authentication failure.'
elif result['rc'] == 255 and self.transport in ['ssh']:
if utils.VERBOSITY > 3:
output = 'SSH encountered an unknown error. The output was:\n%s' % (result['stdout']+result['stderr'])
else:
output = 'SSH encountered an unknown error during the connection. We recommend you re-run the command using -vvvv, which will enable SSH debugging output to help diagnose the issue'
else:
output = 'Authentication or permission failure. In some cases, you may have been able to authenticate and did not have permissions on the remote directory. Consider changing the remote temp path in ansible.cfg to a path rooted in "/tmp". Failed command was: %s, exited with result %d' % (cmd, result['rc'])
if 'stdout' in result and result['stdout'] != '':
output = output + ": %s" % result['stdout']
raise errors.AnsibleError(output)
rc = utils.last_non_blank_line(result['stdout']).strip() + '/'
# Catch failure conditions, files should never be
# written to locations in /.
if rc == '/':
raise errors.AnsibleError('failed to resolve remote temporary directory from %s: `%s` returned empty string' % (basetmp, cmd))
return rc
# *****************************************************
def _remove_tmp_path(self, conn, tmp_path):
''' Remove a tmp_path. '''
if "-tmp-" in tmp_path:
cmd = "rm -rf %s >/dev/null 2>&1" % tmp_path
self._low_level_exec_command(conn, cmd, None, sudoable=False)
# If we have gotten here we have a working ssh configuration.
# If ssh breaks we could leave tmp directories out on the remote system.
# *****************************************************
def _copy_module(self, conn, tmp, module_name, module_args, inject, complex_args=None):
''' transfer a module over SFTP, does not run it '''
(
module_style,
module_shebang,
module_data
) = self._configure_module(conn, module_name, module_args, inject, complex_args)
module_remote_path = os.path.join(tmp, module_name)
self._transfer_str(conn, tmp, module_name, module_data)
return (module_remote_path, module_style, module_shebang)
# *****************************************************
def _configure_module(self, conn, module_name, module_args, inject, complex_args=None):
''' find module and configure it '''
# Search module path(s) for named module.
module_path = utils.plugins.module_finder.find_plugin(module_name)
if module_path is None:
raise errors.AnsibleFileNotFound("module %s not found in %s" % (module_name, utils.plugins.module_finder.print_paths()))
# insert shared code and arguments into the module
(module_data, module_style, module_shebang) = module_replacer.modify_module(
module_path, complex_args, module_args, inject
)
return (module_style, module_shebang, module_data)
# *****************************************************
def _parallel_exec(self, hosts):
''' handles mulitprocessing when more than 1 fork is required '''
manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
job_queue = manager.Queue()
for host in hosts:
job_queue.put(host)
result_queue = manager.Queue()
try:
fileno = sys.stdin.fileno()
except ValueError:
fileno = None
workers = []
for i in range(self.forks):
if fileno is not None:
new_stdin = os.fdopen(os.dup(fileno))
else:
new_stdin = None
prc = multiprocessing.Process(target=_executor_hook,
args=(job_queue, result_queue, new_stdin))
prc.start()
workers.append(prc)
try:
for worker in workers:
worker.join()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
for worker in workers:
worker.terminate()
worker.join()
results = []
try:
while not result_queue.empty():
results.append(result_queue.get(block=False))
except socket.error:
raise errors.AnsibleError("<interrupted>")
return results
# *****************************************************
def _partition_results(self, results):
''' separate results by ones we contacted & ones we didn't '''
if results is None:
return None
results2 = dict(contacted={}, dark={})
for result in results:
host = result.host
if host is None:
raise Exception("internal error, host not set")
if result.communicated_ok():
results2["contacted"][host] = result.result
else:
results2["dark"][host] = result.result
# hosts which were contacted but never got a chance to return
for host in self.run_hosts:
if not (host in results2['dark'] or host in results2['contacted']):
results2["dark"][host] = {}
return results2
# *****************************************************
def run(self):
''' xfer & run module on all matched hosts '''
# find hosts that match the pattern
if not self.run_hosts:
self.run_hosts = self.inventory.list_hosts(self.pattern)
hosts = self.run_hosts
if len(hosts) == 0:
self.callbacks.on_no_hosts()
return dict(contacted={}, dark={})
global multiprocessing_runner
multiprocessing_runner = self
results = None
# Check if this is an action plugin. Some of them are designed
# to be ran once per group of hosts. Example module: pause,
# run once per hostgroup, rather than pausing once per each
# host.
p = utils.plugins.action_loader.get(self.module_name, self)
if self.forks == 0 or self.forks > len(hosts):
self.forks = len(hosts)
if p and getattr(p, 'BYPASS_HOST_LOOP', None):
# Expose the current hostgroup to the bypassing plugins
self.host_set = hosts
# We aren't iterating over all the hosts in this
# group. So, just pick the first host in our group to
# construct the conn object with.
result_data = self._executor(hosts[0], None).result
# Create a ResultData item for each host in this group
# using the returned result. If we didn't do this we would
# get false reports of dark hosts.
results = [ ReturnData(host=h, result=result_data, comm_ok=True) \
for h in hosts ]
del self.host_set
elif self.forks > 1:
try:
results = self._parallel_exec(hosts)
except IOError, ie:
print ie.errno
if ie.errno == 32:
# broken pipe from Ctrl+C
raise errors.AnsibleError("interrupted")
raise
else:
results = [ self._executor(h, None) for h in hosts ]
return self._partition_results(results)
# *****************************************************
def run_async(self, time_limit):
''' Run this module asynchronously and return a poller. '''
self.background = time_limit
results = self.run()
return results, poller.AsyncPoller(results, self)
# *****************************************************
def noop_on_check(self, inject):
''' Should the runner run in check mode or not ? '''
# initialize self.always_run on first call
if self.always_run is None:
self.always_run = self.module_vars.get('always_run', False)
self.always_run = check_conditional(
self.always_run, self.basedir, inject, fail_on_undefined=True)
return (self.check and not self.always_run)