1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general.git synced 2024-09-14 20:13:21 +02:00
community.general/plugins/modules/htpasswd.py
Alexei Znamensky b6883492c7
htpasswd: minor updates in the docs (#6840)
* htpasswd: minor updates in the docs

* remove double spaces
2023-07-03 21:25:32 +02:00

286 lines
9.3 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (c) 2013, Nimbis Services, Inc.
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = '''
module: htpasswd
short_description: Manage user files for basic authentication
description:
- Add and remove username/password entries in a password file using htpasswd.
- This is used by web servers such as Apache and Nginx for basic authentication.
attributes:
check_mode:
support: full
diff_mode:
support: none
options:
path:
type: path
required: true
aliases: [ dest, destfile ]
description:
- Path to the file that contains the usernames and passwords.
name:
type: str
required: true
aliases: [ username ]
description:
- User name to add or remove.
password:
type: str
required: false
description:
- Password associated with user.
- Must be specified if user does not exist yet.
crypt_scheme:
type: str
required: false
default: "apr_md5_crypt"
description:
- Encryption scheme to be used. As well as the four choices listed
here, you can also use any other hash supported by passlib, such as
V(portable_apache22) and V(host_apache24); or V(md5_crypt) and V(sha256_crypt),
which are Linux passwd hashes. Only some schemes in addition to
the four choices below will be compatible with Apache or Nginx, and
supported schemes depend on passlib version and its dependencies.
- See U(https://passlib.readthedocs.io/en/stable/lib/passlib.apache.html#passlib.apache.HtpasswdFile) parameter C(default_scheme).
- 'Some of the available choices might be: V(apr_md5_crypt), V(des_crypt), V(ldap_sha1), V(plaintext).'
state:
type: str
required: false
choices: [ present, absent ]
default: "present"
description:
- Whether the user entry should be present or not.
create:
required: false
type: bool
default: true
description:
- Used with O(state=present). If V(true), the file will be created
if it does not exist. Conversely, if set to V(false) and the file
does not exist it will fail.
notes:
- "This module depends on the C(passlib) Python library, which needs to be installed on all target systems."
- "On Debian, Ubuntu, or Fedora: install C(python-passlib)."
- "On RHEL or CentOS: Enable EPEL, then install C(python-passlib)."
requirements: [ passlib>=1.6 ]
author: "Ansible Core Team"
extends_documentation_fragment:
- files
- community.general.attributes
'''
EXAMPLES = """
- name: Add a user to a password file and ensure permissions are set
community.general.htpasswd:
path: /etc/nginx/passwdfile
name: janedoe
password: '9s36?;fyNp'
owner: root
group: www-data
mode: 0640
- name: Remove a user from a password file
community.general.htpasswd:
path: /etc/apache2/passwdfile
name: foobar
state: absent
- name: Add a user to a password file suitable for use by libpam-pwdfile
community.general.htpasswd:
path: /etc/mail/passwords
name: alex
password: oedu2eGh
crypt_scheme: md5_crypt
"""
import os
import tempfile
import traceback
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule, missing_required_lib
from ansible.module_utils.common.text.converters import to_native
from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.version import LooseVersion
PASSLIB_IMP_ERR = None
try:
from passlib.apache import HtpasswdFile, htpasswd_context
from passlib.context import CryptContext
import passlib
except ImportError:
PASSLIB_IMP_ERR = traceback.format_exc()
passlib_installed = False
else:
passlib_installed = True
apache_hashes = ["apr_md5_crypt", "des_crypt", "ldap_sha1", "plaintext"]
def create_missing_directories(dest):
destpath = os.path.dirname(dest)
if not os.path.exists(destpath):
os.makedirs(destpath)
def present(dest, username, password, crypt_scheme, create, check_mode):
""" Ensures user is present
Returns (msg, changed) """
if crypt_scheme in apache_hashes:
context = htpasswd_context
else:
context = CryptContext(schemes=[crypt_scheme] + apache_hashes)
if not os.path.exists(dest):
if not create:
raise ValueError('Destination %s does not exist' % dest)
if check_mode:
return ("Create %s" % dest, True)
create_missing_directories(dest)
if LooseVersion(passlib.__version__) >= LooseVersion('1.6'):
ht = HtpasswdFile(dest, new=True, default_scheme=crypt_scheme, context=context)
else:
ht = HtpasswdFile(dest, autoload=False, default=crypt_scheme, context=context)
if getattr(ht, 'set_password', None):
ht.set_password(username, password)
else:
ht.update(username, password)
ht.save()
return ("Created %s and added %s" % (dest, username), True)
else:
if LooseVersion(passlib.__version__) >= LooseVersion('1.6'):
ht = HtpasswdFile(dest, new=False, default_scheme=crypt_scheme, context=context)
else:
ht = HtpasswdFile(dest, default=crypt_scheme, context=context)
found = None
if getattr(ht, 'check_password', None):
found = ht.check_password(username, password)
else:
found = ht.verify(username, password)
if found:
return ("%s already present" % username, False)
else:
if not check_mode:
if getattr(ht, 'set_password', None):
ht.set_password(username, password)
else:
ht.update(username, password)
ht.save()
return ("Add/update %s" % username, True)
def absent(dest, username, check_mode):
""" Ensures user is absent
Returns (msg, changed) """
if LooseVersion(passlib.__version__) >= LooseVersion('1.6'):
ht = HtpasswdFile(dest, new=False)
else:
ht = HtpasswdFile(dest)
if username not in ht.users():
return ("%s not present" % username, False)
else:
if not check_mode:
ht.delete(username)
ht.save()
return ("Remove %s" % username, True)
def check_file_attrs(module, changed, message):
file_args = module.load_file_common_arguments(module.params)
if module.set_fs_attributes_if_different(file_args, False):
if changed:
message += " and "
changed = True
message += "ownership, perms or SE linux context changed"
return message, changed
def main():
arg_spec = dict(
path=dict(type='path', required=True, aliases=["dest", "destfile"]),
name=dict(type='str', required=True, aliases=["username"]),
password=dict(type='str', required=False, default=None, no_log=True),
crypt_scheme=dict(type='str', required=False, default="apr_md5_crypt"),
state=dict(type='str', required=False, default="present", choices=["present", "absent"]),
create=dict(type='bool', default=True),
)
module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=arg_spec,
add_file_common_args=True,
supports_check_mode=True)
path = module.params['path']
username = module.params['name']
password = module.params['password']
crypt_scheme = module.params['crypt_scheme']
state = module.params['state']
create = module.params['create']
check_mode = module.check_mode
if not passlib_installed:
module.fail_json(msg=missing_required_lib("passlib"), exception=PASSLIB_IMP_ERR)
# Check file for blank lines in effort to avoid "need more than 1 value to unpack" error.
try:
f = open(path, "r")
except IOError:
# No preexisting file to remove blank lines from
f = None
else:
try:
lines = f.readlines()
finally:
f.close()
# If the file gets edited, it returns true, so only edit the file if it has blank lines
strip = False
for line in lines:
if not line.strip():
strip = True
break
if strip:
# If check mode, create a temporary file
if check_mode:
temp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
path = temp.name
f = open(path, "w")
try:
[f.write(line) for line in lines if line.strip()]
finally:
f.close()
try:
if state == 'present':
(msg, changed) = present(path, username, password, crypt_scheme, create, check_mode)
elif state == 'absent':
if not os.path.exists(path):
module.exit_json(msg="%s not present" % username,
warnings="%s does not exist" % path, changed=False)
(msg, changed) = absent(path, username, check_mode)
else:
module.fail_json(msg="Invalid state: %s" % state)
check_file_attrs(module, changed, msg)
module.exit_json(msg=msg, changed=changed)
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg=to_native(e))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()