1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general.git synced 2024-09-14 20:13:21 +02:00
community.general/plugins/modules/cloud/misc/proxmox_kvm.py
thuttinpasseron 14b8cd9c64
[modules/cloud/misc/proxmox_kvm] Update docs for storage format option (#4186)
* Updated storage format documentation to point to PVE docs to show possible values

* Fixed trailing space
2022-02-12 09:22:03 +01:00

1313 lines
53 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright: (c) 2016, Abdoul Bah (@helldorado) <bahabdoul at gmail.com>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = r'''
---
module: proxmox_kvm
short_description: Management of Qemu(KVM) Virtual Machines in Proxmox VE cluster.
description:
- Allows you to create/delete/stop Qemu(KVM) Virtual Machines in Proxmox VE cluster.
- Since community.general 4.0.0 on, there are no more default values, see I(proxmox_default_behavior).
author: "Abdoul Bah (@helldorado) <bahabdoul at gmail.com>"
options:
acpi:
description:
- Specify if ACPI should be enabled/disabled.
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(yes).
type: bool
agent:
description:
- Specify if the QEMU Guest Agent should be enabled/disabled.
type: bool
args:
description:
- Pass arbitrary arguments to kvm.
- This option is for experts only!
- If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity), this option has a default of
C(-serial unix:/var/run/qemu-server/<vmid>.serial,server,nowait).
type: str
autostart:
description:
- Specify if the VM should be automatically restarted after crash (currently ignored in PVE API).
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(no).
type: bool
balloon:
description:
- Specify the amount of RAM for the VM in MB.
- Using zero disables the balloon driver.
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(0).
type: int
bios:
description:
- Specify the BIOS implementation.
type: str
choices: ['seabios', 'ovmf']
boot:
description:
- Specify the boot order -> boot on floppy C(a), hard disk C(c), CD-ROM C(d), or network C(n).
- You can combine to set order.
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(cnd).
type: str
bootdisk:
description:
- Enable booting from specified disk. C((ide|sata|scsi|virtio)\d+)
type: str
cicustom:
description:
- 'cloud-init: Specify custom files to replace the automatically generated ones at start.'
type: str
version_added: 1.3.0
cipassword:
description:
- 'cloud-init: password of default user to create.'
type: str
version_added: 1.3.0
citype:
description:
- 'cloud-init: Specifies the cloud-init configuration format.'
- The default depends on the configured operating system type (C(ostype)).
- We use the C(nocloud) format for Linux, and C(configdrive2) for Windows.
type: str
choices: ['nocloud', 'configdrive2']
version_added: 1.3.0
ciuser:
description:
- 'cloud-init: username of default user to create.'
type: str
version_added: 1.3.0
clone:
description:
- Name of VM to be cloned. If C(vmid) is setted, C(clone) can take arbitrary value but required for initiating the clone.
type: str
cores:
description:
- Specify number of cores per socket.
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(1).
type: int
cpu:
description:
- Specify emulated CPU type.
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(kvm64).
type: str
cpulimit:
description:
- Specify if CPU usage will be limited. Value 0 indicates no CPU limit.
- If the computer has 2 CPUs, it has total of '2' CPU time
type: int
cpuunits:
description:
- Specify CPU weight for a VM.
- You can disable fair-scheduler configuration by setting this to 0
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(1000).
type: int
delete:
description:
- Specify a list of settings you want to delete.
type: str
description:
description:
- Specify the description for the VM. Only used on the configuration web interface.
- This is saved as comment inside the configuration file.
type: str
digest:
description:
- Specify if to prevent changes if current configuration file has different SHA1 digest.
- This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.
type: str
force:
description:
- Allow to force stop VM.
- Can be used with states C(stopped), C(restarted) and C(absent).
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(no).
type: bool
format:
description:
- Target drive's backing file's data format.
- Used only with clone
- Use I(format=unspecified) and I(full=false) for a linked clone.
- Please refer to the Proxmox VE Administrator Guide, section Proxmox VE Storage (see
U(https://pve.proxmox.com/pve-docs/chapter-pvesm.html) for the latest version, tables 3 to 14) to find out format
supported by the provided storage backend.
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(qcow2).
If I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(no_defaults), not specifying this option is equivalent to setting it to C(unspecified).
type: str
choices: [ "cloop", "cow", "qcow", "qcow2", "qed", "raw", "vmdk", "unspecified" ]
freeze:
description:
- Specify if PVE should freeze CPU at startup (use 'c' monitor command to start execution).
type: bool
full:
description:
- Create a full copy of all disk. This is always done when you clone a normal VM.
- For VM templates, we try to create a linked clone by default.
- Used only with clone
type: bool
default: 'yes'
hostpci:
description:
- Specify a hash/dictionary of map host pci devices into guest. C(hostpci='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}').
- Keys allowed are - C(hostpci[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ N.
- Values allowed are - C("host="HOSTPCIID[;HOSTPCIID2...]",pcie="1|0",rombar="1|0",x-vga="1|0"").
- The C(host) parameter is Host PCI device pass through. HOSTPCIID syntax is C(bus:dev.func) (hexadecimal numbers).
- C(pcie=boolean) I(default=0) Choose the PCI-express bus (needs the q35 machine model).
- C(rombar=boolean) I(default=1) Specify whether or not the device's ROM will be visible in the guest's memory map.
- C(x-vga=boolean) I(default=0) Enable vfio-vga device support.
- /!\ This option allows direct access to host hardware. So it is no longer possible to migrate such machines - use with special care.
type: dict
hotplug:
description:
- Selectively enable hotplug features.
- This is a comma separated list of hotplug features C('network', 'disk', 'cpu', 'memory' and 'usb').
- Value 0 disables hotplug completely and value 1 is an alias for the default C('network,disk,usb').
type: str
hugepages:
description:
- Enable/disable hugepages memory.
type: str
choices: ['any', '2', '1024']
ide:
description:
- A hash/dictionary of volume used as IDE hard disk or CD-ROM. C(ide='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}').
- Keys allowed are - C(ide[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ 3.
- Values allowed are - C("storage:size,format=value").
- C(storage) is the storage identifier where to create the disk.
- C(size) is the size of the disk in GB.
- C(format) is the drive's backing file's data format. C(qcow2|raw|subvol). Please refer to the Proxmox VE
Administrator Guide, section Proxmox VE Storage (see U(https://pve.proxmox.com/pve-docs/chapter-pvesm.html) for
the latest version, tables 3 to 14) to find out format supported by the provided storage backend.
type: dict
ipconfig:
description:
- 'cloud-init: Set the IP configuration.'
- A hash/dictionary of network ip configurations. C(ipconfig='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}').
- Keys allowed are - C(ipconfig[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ network interfaces.
- Values allowed are - C("[gw=<GatewayIPv4>] [,gw6=<GatewayIPv6>] [,ip=<IPv4Format/CIDR>] [,ip6=<IPv6Format/CIDR>]").
- 'cloud-init: Specify IP addresses and gateways for the corresponding interface.'
- IP addresses use CIDR notation, gateways are optional but they should be in the same subnet of specified IP address.
- The special string 'dhcp' can be used for IP addresses to use DHCP, in which case no explicit gateway should be provided.
- For IPv6 the special string 'auto' can be used to use stateless autoconfiguration.
- If cloud-init is enabled and neither an IPv4 nor an IPv6 address is specified, it defaults to using dhcp on IPv4.
type: dict
version_added: 1.3.0
keyboard:
description:
- Sets the keyboard layout for VNC server.
type: str
kvm:
description:
- Enable/disable KVM hardware virtualization.
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(yes).
type: bool
localtime:
description:
- Sets the real time clock to local time.
- This is enabled by default if ostype indicates a Microsoft OS.
type: bool
lock:
description:
- Lock/unlock the VM.
type: str
choices: ['migrate', 'backup', 'snapshot', 'rollback']
machine:
description:
- Specifies the Qemu machine type.
- type => C((pc|pc(-i440fx)?-\d+\.\d+(\.pxe)?|q35|pc-q35-\d+\.\d+(\.pxe)?))
type: str
memory:
description:
- Memory size in MB for instance.
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(512).
type: int
migrate_downtime:
description:
- Sets maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations.
type: int
migrate_speed:
description:
- Sets maximum speed (in MB/s) for migrations.
- A value of 0 is no limit.
type: int
name:
description:
- Specifies the VM name. Only used on the configuration web interface.
- Required only for C(state=present).
type: str
nameservers:
description:
- 'cloud-init: DNS server IP address(es).'
- If unset, PVE host settings are used.
type: list
elements: str
version_added: 1.3.0
net:
description:
- A hash/dictionary of network interfaces for the VM. C(net='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}').
- Keys allowed are - C(net[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ N.
- Values allowed are - C("model="XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX",bridge="value",rate="value",tag="value",firewall="1|0",trunks="vlanid"").
- Model is one of C(e1000 e1000-82540em e1000-82544gc e1000-82545em i82551 i82557b i82559er ne2k_isa ne2k_pci pcnet rtl8139 virtio vmxnet3).
- C(XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX) should be an unique MAC address. This is automatically generated if not specified.
- The C(bridge) parameter can be used to automatically add the interface to a bridge device. The Proxmox VE standard bridge is called 'vmbr0'.
- Option C(rate) is used to limit traffic bandwidth from and to this interface. It is specified as floating point number, unit is 'Megabytes per second'.
- If you specify no bridge, we create a kvm 'user' (NATed) network device, which provides DHCP and DNS services.
type: dict
newid:
description:
- VMID for the clone. Used only with clone.
- If newid is not set, the next available VM ID will be fetched from ProxmoxAPI.
type: int
numa:
description:
- A hash/dictionaries of NUMA topology. C(numa='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}').
- Keys allowed are - C(numa[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ N.
- Values allowed are - C("cpu="<id[-id];...>",hostnodes="<id[-id];...>",memory="number",policy="(bind|interleave|preferred)"").
- C(cpus) CPUs accessing this NUMA node.
- C(hostnodes) Host NUMA nodes to use.
- C(memory) Amount of memory this NUMA node provides.
- C(policy) NUMA allocation policy.
type: dict
numa_enabled:
description:
- Enables NUMA.
type: bool
onboot:
description:
- Specifies whether a VM will be started during system bootup.
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(yes).
type: bool
ostype:
description:
- Specifies guest operating system. This is used to enable special optimization/features for specific operating systems.
- The l26 is Linux 2.6/3.X Kernel.
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(l26).
type: str
choices: ['other', 'wxp', 'w2k', 'w2k3', 'w2k8', 'wvista', 'win7', 'win8', 'win10', 'l24', 'l26', 'solaris']
parallel:
description:
- A hash/dictionary of map host parallel devices. C(parallel='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}').
- Keys allowed are - (parallel[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ 2.
- Values allowed are - C("/dev/parport\d+|/dev/usb/lp\d+").
type: dict
protection:
description:
- Enable/disable the protection flag of the VM. This will enable/disable the remove VM and remove disk operations.
type: bool
reboot:
description:
- Allow reboot. If set to C(yes), the VM exit on reboot.
type: bool
revert:
description:
- Revert a pending change.
type: str
sata:
description:
- A hash/dictionary of volume used as sata hard disk or CD-ROM. C(sata='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}').
- Keys allowed are - C(sata[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ 5.
- Values allowed are - C("storage:size,format=value").
- C(storage) is the storage identifier where to create the disk.
- C(size) is the size of the disk in GB.
- C(format) is the drive's backing file's data format. C(qcow2|raw|subvol). Please refer to the Proxmox VE
Administrator Guide, section Proxmox VE Storage (see U(https://pve.proxmox.com/pve-docs/chapter-pvesm.html) for
the latest version, tables 3 to 14) to find out format supported by the provided storage backend.
type: dict
scsi:
description:
- A hash/dictionary of volume used as SCSI hard disk or CD-ROM. C(scsi='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}').
- Keys allowed are - C(sata[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ 13.
- Values allowed are - C("storage:size,format=value").
- C(storage) is the storage identifier where to create the disk.
- C(size) is the size of the disk in GB.
- C(format) is the drive's backing file's data format. C(qcow2|raw|subvol). Please refer to the Proxmox VE
Administrator Guide, section Proxmox VE Storage (see U(https://pve.proxmox.com/pve-docs/chapter-pvesm.html) for
the latest version, tables 3 to 14) to find out format supported by the provided storage backend.
type: dict
scsihw:
description:
- Specifies the SCSI controller model.
type: str
choices: ['lsi', 'lsi53c810', 'virtio-scsi-pci', 'virtio-scsi-single', 'megasas', 'pvscsi']
searchdomains:
description:
- 'cloud-init: Sets DNS search domain(s).'
- If unset, PVE host settings are used.
type: list
elements: str
version_added: 1.3.0
serial:
description:
- A hash/dictionary of serial device to create inside the VM. C('{"key":"value", "key":"value"}').
- Keys allowed are - serial[n](str; required) where 0 ≤ n ≤ 3.
- Values allowed are - C((/dev/.+|socket)).
- /!\ If you pass through a host serial device, it is no longer possible to migrate such machines - use with special care.
type: dict
shares:
description:
- Rets amount of memory shares for auto-ballooning. (0 - 50000).
- The larger the number is, the more memory this VM gets.
- The number is relative to weights of all other running VMs.
- Using 0 disables auto-ballooning, this means no limit.
type: int
skiplock:
description:
- Ignore locks
- Only root is allowed to use this option.
type: bool
smbios:
description:
- Specifies SMBIOS type 1 fields.
type: str
snapname:
description:
- The name of the snapshot. Used only with clone.
type: str
sockets:
description:
- Sets the number of CPU sockets. (1 - N).
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(1).
type: int
sshkeys:
description:
- 'cloud-init: SSH key to assign to the default user. NOT TESTED with multiple keys but a multi-line value should work.'
type: str
version_added: 1.3.0
startdate:
description:
- Sets the initial date of the real time clock.
- Valid format for date are C('now') or C('2016-09-25T16:01:21') or C('2016-09-25').
type: str
startup:
description:
- Startup and shutdown behavior. C([[order=]\d+] [,up=\d+] [,down=\d+]).
- Order is a non-negative number defining the general startup order.
- Shutdown in done with reverse ordering.
type: str
state:
description:
- Indicates desired state of the instance.
- If C(current), the current state of the VM will be fetched. You can access it with C(results.status)
type: str
choices: ['present', 'started', 'absent', 'stopped', 'restarted','current']
default: present
storage:
description:
- Target storage for full clone.
type: str
tablet:
description:
- Enables/disables the USB tablet device.
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(no).
type: bool
tags:
description:
- List of tags to apply to the VM instance.
- Tags must start with C([a-z0-9_]) followed by zero or more of the following characters C([a-z0-9_-+.]).
- Tags are only available in Proxmox 6+.
type: list
elements: str
version_added: 2.3.0
target:
description:
- Target node. Only allowed if the original VM is on shared storage.
- Used only with clone
type: str
tdf:
description:
- Enables/disables time drift fix.
type: bool
template:
description:
- Enables/disables the template.
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(no).
type: bool
timeout:
description:
- Timeout for operations.
type: int
default: 30
update:
description:
- If C(yes), the VM will be updated with new value.
- Cause of the operations of the API and security reasons, I have disabled the update of the following parameters
- C(net, virtio, ide, sata, scsi). Per example updating C(net) update the MAC address and C(virtio) create always new disk...
- Update of C(pool) is disabled. It needs an additional API endpoint not covered by this module.
type: bool
default: 'no'
vcpus:
description:
- Sets number of hotplugged vcpus.
type: int
vga:
description:
- Select VGA type. If you want to use high resolution modes (>= 1280x1024x16) then you should use option 'std' or 'vmware'.
- This option has no default unless I(proxmox_default_behavior) is set to C(compatiblity); then the default is C(std).
type: str
choices: ['std', 'cirrus', 'vmware', 'qxl', 'serial0', 'serial1', 'serial2', 'serial3', 'qxl2', 'qxl3', 'qxl4']
virtio:
description:
- A hash/dictionary of volume used as VIRTIO hard disk. C(virtio='{"key":"value", "key":"value"}').
- Keys allowed are - C(virto[n]) where 0 ≤ n ≤ 15.
- Values allowed are - C("storage:size,format=value").
- C(storage) is the storage identifier where to create the disk.
- C(size) is the size of the disk in GB.
- C(format) is the drive's backing file's data format. C(qcow2|raw|subvol). Please refer to the Proxmox VE
Administrator Guide, section Proxmox VE Storage (see U(https://pve.proxmox.com/pve-docs/chapter-pvesm.html)
for the latest version, tables 3 to 14) to find out format supported by the provided storage backend.
type: dict
watchdog:
description:
- Creates a virtual hardware watchdog device.
type: str
proxmox_default_behavior:
description:
- As of community.general 4.0.0, various options no longer have default values.
These default values caused problems when users expected different behavior from Proxmox
by default or filled options which caused problems when set.
- The value C(compatibility) (default before community.general 4.0.0) will ensure that the default values
are used when the values are not explicitly specified by the user. The new default is C(no_defaults),
which makes sure these options have no defaults.
- This affects the I(acpi), I(autostart), I(balloon), I(boot), I(cores), I(cpu),
I(cpuunits), I(force), I(format), I(kvm), I(memory), I(onboot), I(ostype), I(sockets),
I(tablet), I(template), I(vga), options.
type: str
default: no_defaults
choices:
- compatibility
- no_defaults
version_added: "1.3.0"
extends_documentation_fragment:
- community.general.proxmox.documentation
- community.general.proxmox.selection
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
- name: Create new VM with minimal options
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
- name: Create new VM with minimal options and given vmid
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
vmid: 100
- name: Create new VM with two network interface options
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
net:
net0: 'virtio,bridge=vmbr1,rate=200'
net1: 'e1000,bridge=vmbr2'
- name: Create new VM with one network interface, three virto hard disk, 4 cores, and 2 vcpus
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
net:
net0: 'virtio,bridge=vmbr1,rate=200'
virtio:
virtio0: 'VMs_LVM:10'
virtio1: 'VMs:2,format=qcow2'
virtio2: 'VMs:5,format=raw'
cores: 4
vcpus: 2
- name: >
Clone VM with only source VM name.
The VM source is spynal.
The target VM name is zavala
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
clone: spynal
name: zavala
node: sabrewulf
storage: VMs
format: qcow2
timeout: 500
- name: >
Create linked clone VM with only source VM name.
The VM source is spynal.
The target VM name is zavala
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
clone: spynal
name: zavala
node: sabrewulf
storage: VMs
full: no
format: unspecified
timeout: 500
- name: Clone VM with source vmid and target newid and raw format
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
clone: arbitrary_name
vmid: 108
newid: 152
name: zavala
node: sabrewulf
storage: LVM_STO
format: raw
timeout: 300
- name: Create new VM and lock it for snapshot
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
lock: snapshot
- name: Create new VM and set protection to disable the remove VM and remove disk operations
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
protection: yes
- name: Create new VM using cloud-init with a username and password
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
node: sabrewulf
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
ide:
ide2: 'local:cloudinit,format=qcow2'
ciuser: mylinuxuser
cipassword: supersecret
searchdomains: 'mydomain.internal'
nameservers: 1.1.1.1
net:
net0: 'virtio,bridge=vmbr1,tag=77'
ipconfig:
ipconfig0: 'ip=192.168.1.1/24,gw=192.168.1.1'
- name: Create new VM using Cloud-Init with an ssh key
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
node: sabrewulf
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
ide:
ide2: 'local:cloudinit,format=qcow2'
sshkeys: 'ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAILJkVm98B71lD5XHfihwcYHE9TVpsJmK1vR1JcaU82L+'
searchdomains: 'mydomain.internal'
nameservers:
- '1.1.1.1'
- '8.8.8.8'
net:
net0: 'virtio,bridge=vmbr1,tag=77'
ipconfig:
ipconfig0: 'ip=192.168.1.1/24'
- name: Start VM
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
state: started
- name: Stop VM
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
state: stopped
- name: Stop VM with force
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
state: stopped
force: yes
- name: Restart VM
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
state: restarted
- name: Remove VM
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
state: absent
- name: Get VM current state
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
state: current
- name: Update VM configuration
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
cores: 8
memory: 16384
update: yes
- name: Delete QEMU parameters
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
delete: 'args,template,cpulimit'
- name: Revert a pending change
community.general.proxmox_kvm:
api_user: root@pam
api_password: secret
api_host: helldorado
name: spynal
node: sabrewulf
revert: 'template,cpulimit'
'''
RETURN = '''
vmid:
description: The VM vmid.
returned: success
type: int
sample: 115
status:
description: The current virtual machine status.
returned: success, not clone, not absent, not update
type: str
sample: running
msg:
description: A short message
returned: always
type: str
sample: "VM kropta with vmid = 110 is running"
'''
import re
import time
import traceback
from ansible.module_utils.six.moves.urllib.parse import quote
from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.version import LooseVersion
from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.proxmox import (proxmox_auth_argument_spec, ProxmoxAnsible)
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule, missing_required_lib
from ansible.module_utils.common.text.converters import to_native
def parse_mac(netstr):
return re.search('=(.*?),', netstr).group(1)
def parse_dev(devstr):
return re.search('(.*?)(,|$)', devstr).group(1)
class ProxmoxKvmAnsible(ProxmoxAnsible):
def get_vminfo(self, node, vmid, **kwargs):
global results
results = {}
mac = {}
devices = {}
try:
vm = self.proxmox_api.nodes(node).qemu(vmid).config.get()
except Exception as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg='Getting information for VM with vmid = %s failed with exception: %s' % (vmid, e))
# Sanitize kwargs. Remove not defined args and ensure True and False converted to int.
kwargs = dict((k, v) for k, v in kwargs.items() if v is not None)
# Convert all dict in kwargs to elements.
# For hostpci[n], ide[n], net[n], numa[n], parallel[n], sata[n], scsi[n], serial[n], virtio[n]
for k in list(kwargs.keys()):
if isinstance(kwargs[k], dict):
kwargs.update(kwargs[k])
del kwargs[k]
# Split information by type
re_net = re.compile(r'net[0-9]')
re_dev = re.compile(r'(virtio|ide|scsi|sata)[0-9]')
for k in kwargs.keys():
if re_net.match(k):
mac[k] = parse_mac(vm[k])
elif re_dev.match(k):
devices[k] = parse_dev(vm[k])
results['mac'] = mac
results['devices'] = devices
results['vmid'] = int(vmid)
def settings(self, vmid, node, **kwargs):
proxmox_node = self.proxmox_api.nodes(node)
# Sanitize kwargs. Remove not defined args and ensure True and False converted to int.
kwargs = dict((k, v) for k, v in kwargs.items() if v is not None)
return proxmox_node.qemu(vmid).config.set(**kwargs) is None
def wait_for_task(self, node, taskid):
timeout = self.module.params['timeout']
while timeout:
task = self.proxmox_api.nodes(node).tasks(taskid).status.get()
if task['status'] == 'stopped' and task['exitstatus'] == 'OK':
# Wait an extra second as the API can be a ahead of the hypervisor
time.sleep(1)
return True
timeout = timeout - 1
if timeout == 0:
break
time.sleep(1)
return False
def create_vm(self, vmid, newid, node, name, memory, cpu, cores, sockets, update, **kwargs):
# Available only in PVE 4
only_v4 = ['force', 'protection', 'skiplock']
only_v6 = ['ciuser', 'cipassword', 'sshkeys', 'ipconfig', 'tags']
# valide clone parameters
valid_clone_params = ['format', 'full', 'pool', 'snapname', 'storage', 'target']
clone_params = {}
# Default args for vm. Note: -args option is for experts only. It allows you to pass arbitrary arguments to kvm.
vm_args = "-serial unix:/var/run/qemu-server/{0}.serial,server,nowait".format(vmid)
proxmox_node = self.proxmox_api.nodes(node)
# Sanitize kwargs. Remove not defined args and ensure True and False converted to int.
kwargs = dict((k, v) for k, v in kwargs.items() if v is not None)
kwargs.update(dict([k, int(v)] for k, v in kwargs.items() if isinstance(v, bool)))
version = self.version()
pve_major_version = 3 if version < LooseVersion('4.0') else version.version[0]
# The features work only on PVE 4+
if pve_major_version < 4:
for p in only_v4:
if p in kwargs:
del kwargs[p]
# The features work only on PVE 6
if pve_major_version < 6:
for p in only_v6:
if p in kwargs:
del kwargs[p]
# 'sshkeys' param expects an urlencoded string
if 'sshkeys' in kwargs:
urlencoded_ssh_keys = quote(kwargs['sshkeys'], safe='')
kwargs['sshkeys'] = str(urlencoded_ssh_keys)
# If update, don't update disk (virtio, ide, sata, scsi) and network interface
# pool parameter not supported by qemu/<vmid>/config endpoint on "update" (PVE 6.2) - only with "create"
if update:
if 'virtio' in kwargs:
del kwargs['virtio']
if 'sata' in kwargs:
del kwargs['sata']
if 'scsi' in kwargs:
del kwargs['scsi']
if 'ide' in kwargs:
del kwargs['ide']
if 'net' in kwargs:
del kwargs['net']
if 'force' in kwargs:
del kwargs['force']
if 'pool' in kwargs:
del kwargs['pool']
# Convert all dict in kwargs to elements.
# For hostpci[n], ide[n], net[n], numa[n], parallel[n], sata[n], scsi[n], serial[n], virtio[n], ipconfig[n]
for k in list(kwargs.keys()):
if isinstance(kwargs[k], dict):
kwargs.update(kwargs[k])
del kwargs[k]
# Rename numa_enabled to numa. According the API documentation
if 'numa_enabled' in kwargs:
kwargs['numa'] = kwargs['numa_enabled']
del kwargs['numa_enabled']
# PVE api expects strings for the following params
if 'nameservers' in self.module.params:
nameservers = self.module.params.pop('nameservers')
if nameservers:
kwargs['nameserver'] = ' '.join(nameservers)
if 'searchdomains' in self.module.params:
searchdomains = self.module.params.pop('searchdomains')
if searchdomains:
kwargs['searchdomain'] = ' '.join(searchdomains)
# VM tags are expected to be valid and presented as a comma/semi-colon delimited string
if 'tags' in kwargs:
re_tag = re.compile(r'^[a-z0-9_][a-z0-9_\-\+\.]*$')
for tag in kwargs['tags']:
if not re_tag.match(tag):
self.module.fail_json(msg='%s is not a valid tag' % tag)
kwargs['tags'] = ",".join(kwargs['tags'])
# -args and skiplock require root@pam user - but can not use api tokens
if self.module.params['api_user'] == "root@pam" and self.module.params['args'] is None:
if not update and self.module.params['proxmox_default_behavior'] == 'compatibility':
kwargs['args'] = vm_args
elif self.module.params['api_user'] == "root@pam" and self.module.params['args'] is not None:
kwargs['args'] = self.module.params['args']
elif self.module.params['api_user'] != "root@pam" and self.module.params['args'] is not None:
self.module.fail_json(msg='args parameter require root@pam user. ')
if self.module.params['api_user'] != "root@pam" and self.module.params['skiplock'] is not None:
self.module.fail_json(msg='skiplock parameter require root@pam user. ')
if update:
if proxmox_node.qemu(vmid).config.set(name=name, memory=memory, cpu=cpu, cores=cores, sockets=sockets, **kwargs) is None:
return True
else:
return False
elif self.module.params['clone'] is not None:
for param in valid_clone_params:
if self.module.params[param] is not None:
clone_params[param] = self.module.params[param]
clone_params.update(dict([k, int(v)] for k, v in clone_params.items() if isinstance(v, bool)))
taskid = proxmox_node.qemu(vmid).clone.post(newid=newid, name=name, **clone_params)
else:
taskid = proxmox_node.qemu.create(vmid=vmid, name=name, memory=memory, cpu=cpu, cores=cores, sockets=sockets, **kwargs)
if not self.wait_for_task(node, taskid):
self.module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for creating VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s' %
proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
return False
return True
def start_vm(self, vm):
vmid = vm['vmid']
proxmox_node = self.proxmox_api.nodes(vm['node'])
taskid = proxmox_node.qemu(vmid).status.start.post()
if not self.wait_for_task(vm['node'], taskid):
self.module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for starting VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s' %
proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
return False
return True
def stop_vm(self, vm, force):
vmid = vm['vmid']
proxmox_node = self.proxmox_api.nodes(vm['node'])
taskid = proxmox_node.qemu(vmid).status.shutdown.post(forceStop=(1 if force else 0))
if not self.wait_for_task(vm['node'], taskid):
self.module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for stopping VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s' %
proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
return False
return True
def main():
module_args = proxmox_auth_argument_spec()
kvm_args = dict(
acpi=dict(type='bool'),
agent=dict(type='bool'),
args=dict(type='str'),
autostart=dict(type='bool'),
balloon=dict(type='int'),
bios=dict(choices=['seabios', 'ovmf']),
boot=dict(type='str'),
bootdisk=dict(type='str'),
cicustom=dict(type='str'),
cipassword=dict(type='str', no_log=True),
citype=dict(type='str', choices=['nocloud', 'configdrive2']),
ciuser=dict(type='str'),
clone=dict(type='str'),
cores=dict(type='int'),
cpu=dict(type='str'),
cpulimit=dict(type='int'),
cpuunits=dict(type='int'),
delete=dict(type='str'),
description=dict(type='str'),
digest=dict(type='str'),
force=dict(type='bool'),
format=dict(type='str', choices=['cloop', 'cow', 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'raw', 'vmdk', 'unspecified']),
freeze=dict(type='bool'),
full=dict(type='bool', default=True),
hostpci=dict(type='dict'),
hotplug=dict(type='str'),
hugepages=dict(choices=['any', '2', '1024']),
ide=dict(type='dict'),
ipconfig=dict(type='dict'),
keyboard=dict(type='str'),
kvm=dict(type='bool'),
localtime=dict(type='bool'),
lock=dict(choices=['migrate', 'backup', 'snapshot', 'rollback']),
machine=dict(type='str'),
memory=dict(type='int'),
migrate_downtime=dict(type='int'),
migrate_speed=dict(type='int'),
name=dict(type='str'),
nameservers=dict(type='list', elements='str'),
net=dict(type='dict'),
newid=dict(type='int'),
node=dict(),
numa=dict(type='dict'),
numa_enabled=dict(type='bool'),
onboot=dict(type='bool'),
ostype=dict(choices=['other', 'wxp', 'w2k', 'w2k3', 'w2k8', 'wvista', 'win7', 'win8', 'win10', 'l24', 'l26', 'solaris']),
parallel=dict(type='dict'),
pool=dict(type='str'),
protection=dict(type='bool'),
reboot=dict(type='bool'),
revert=dict(type='str'),
sata=dict(type='dict'),
scsi=dict(type='dict'),
scsihw=dict(choices=['lsi', 'lsi53c810', 'virtio-scsi-pci', 'virtio-scsi-single', 'megasas', 'pvscsi']),
serial=dict(type='dict'),
searchdomains=dict(type='list', elements='str'),
shares=dict(type='int'),
skiplock=dict(type='bool'),
smbios=dict(type='str'),
snapname=dict(type='str'),
sockets=dict(type='int'),
sshkeys=dict(type='str', no_log=False),
startdate=dict(type='str'),
startup=dict(),
state=dict(default='present', choices=['present', 'absent', 'stopped', 'started', 'restarted', 'current']),
storage=dict(type='str'),
tablet=dict(type='bool'),
tags=dict(type='list', elements='str'),
target=dict(type='str'),
tdf=dict(type='bool'),
template=dict(type='bool'),
timeout=dict(type='int', default=30),
update=dict(type='bool', default=False),
vcpus=dict(type='int'),
vga=dict(choices=['std', 'cirrus', 'vmware', 'qxl', 'serial0', 'serial1', 'serial2', 'serial3', 'qxl2', 'qxl3', 'qxl4']),
virtio=dict(type='dict'),
vmid=dict(type='int'),
watchdog=dict(),
proxmox_default_behavior=dict(type='str', default='no_defaults', choices=['compatibility', 'no_defaults']),
)
module_args.update(kvm_args)
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=module_args,
mutually_exclusive=[('delete', 'revert'), ('delete', 'update'), ('revert', 'update'), ('clone', 'update'), ('clone', 'delete'), ('clone', 'revert')],
required_together=[('api_token_id', 'api_token_secret')],
required_one_of=[('name', 'vmid'), ('api_password', 'api_token_id')],
required_if=[('state', 'present', ['node'])],
)
clone = module.params['clone']
cpu = module.params['cpu']
cores = module.params['cores']
delete = module.params['delete']
memory = module.params['memory']
name = module.params['name']
newid = module.params['newid']
node = module.params['node']
revert = module.params['revert']
sockets = module.params['sockets']
state = module.params['state']
update = bool(module.params['update'])
vmid = module.params['vmid']
validate_certs = module.params['validate_certs']
if module.params['proxmox_default_behavior'] == 'compatibility':
old_default_values = dict(
acpi=True,
autostart=False,
balloon=0,
boot='cnd',
cores=1,
cpu='kvm64',
cpuunits=1000,
format='qcow2',
kvm=True,
memory=512,
ostype='l26',
sockets=1,
tablet=False,
template=False,
vga='std',
)
for param, value in old_default_values.items():
if module.params[param] is None:
module.params[param] = value
if module.params['format'] == 'unspecified':
module.params['format'] = None
proxmox = ProxmoxKvmAnsible(module)
# If vmid is not defined then retrieve its value from the vm name,
# the cloned vm name or retrieve the next free VM id from ProxmoxAPI.
if not vmid:
if state == 'present' and not update and not clone and not delete and not revert:
try:
vmid = proxmox.get_nextvmid()
except Exception:
module.fail_json(msg="Can't get the next vmid for VM {0} automatically. Ensure your cluster state is good".format(name))
else:
clone_target = clone or name
vmid = proxmox.get_vmid(clone_target, ignore_missing=True, choose_first_if_multiple=True)
if clone is not None:
# If newid is not defined then retrieve the next free id from ProxmoxAPI
if not newid:
try:
newid = proxmox.get_nextvmid()
except Exception:
module.fail_json(msg="Can't get the next vmid for VM {0} automatically. Ensure your cluster state is good".format(name))
# Ensure source VM name exists when cloning
if not vmid:
module.fail_json(msg='VM with name = %s does not exist in cluster' % clone)
# Ensure source VM id exists when cloning
proxmox.get_vm(vmid)
# Ensure the choosen VM name doesn't already exist when cloning
existing_vmid = proxmox.get_vmid(name, choose_first_if_multiple=True)
if existing_vmid:
module.exit_json(changed=False, vmid=existing_vmid, msg="VM with name <%s> already exists" % name)
# Ensure the choosen VM id doesn't already exist when cloning
if proxmox.get_vm(newid, ignore_errors=True):
module.exit_json(changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="vmid %s with VM name %s already exists" % (newid, name))
if delete is not None:
try:
proxmox.settings(vmid, node, delete=delete)
module.exit_json(changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="Settings has deleted on VM {0} with vmid {1}".format(name, vmid))
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(vmid=vmid, msg='Unable to delete settings on VM {0} with vmid {1}: '.format(name, vmid) + str(e))
if revert is not None:
try:
proxmox.settings(vmid, node, revert=revert)
module.exit_json(changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="Settings has reverted on VM {0} with vmid {1}".format(name, vmid))
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(vmid=vmid, msg='Unable to revert settings on VM {0} with vmid {1}: Maybe is not a pending task... '.format(name, vmid) + str(e))
if state == 'present':
try:
if proxmox.get_vm(vmid, ignore_missing=True) and not (update or clone):
module.exit_json(changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM with vmid <%s> already exists" % vmid)
elif proxmox.get_vmid(name, ignore_missing=True, choose_first_if_multiple=True) and not (update or clone):
module.exit_json(changed=False, vmid=proxmox.get_vmid(name, choose_first_if_multiple=True), msg="VM with name <%s> already exists" % name)
elif not (node, name):
module.fail_json(msg='node, name is mandatory for creating/updating vm')
elif not proxmox.get_node(node):
module.fail_json(msg="node '%s' does not exist in cluster" % node)
proxmox.create_vm(vmid, newid, node, name, memory, cpu, cores, sockets, update,
acpi=module.params['acpi'],
agent=module.params['agent'],
autostart=module.params['autostart'],
balloon=module.params['balloon'],
bios=module.params['bios'],
boot=module.params['boot'],
bootdisk=module.params['bootdisk'],
cicustom=module.params['cicustom'],
cipassword=module.params['cipassword'],
citype=module.params['citype'],
ciuser=module.params['ciuser'],
cpulimit=module.params['cpulimit'],
cpuunits=module.params['cpuunits'],
description=module.params['description'],
digest=module.params['digest'],
force=module.params['force'],
freeze=module.params['freeze'],
hostpci=module.params['hostpci'],
hotplug=module.params['hotplug'],
hugepages=module.params['hugepages'],
ide=module.params['ide'],
ipconfig=module.params['ipconfig'],
keyboard=module.params['keyboard'],
kvm=module.params['kvm'],
localtime=module.params['localtime'],
lock=module.params['lock'],
machine=module.params['machine'],
migrate_downtime=module.params['migrate_downtime'],
migrate_speed=module.params['migrate_speed'],
net=module.params['net'],
numa=module.params['numa'],
numa_enabled=module.params['numa_enabled'],
onboot=module.params['onboot'],
ostype=module.params['ostype'],
parallel=module.params['parallel'],
pool=module.params['pool'],
protection=module.params['protection'],
reboot=module.params['reboot'],
sata=module.params['sata'],
scsi=module.params['scsi'],
scsihw=module.params['scsihw'],
serial=module.params['serial'],
shares=module.params['shares'],
skiplock=module.params['skiplock'],
smbios1=module.params['smbios'],
snapname=module.params['snapname'],
sshkeys=module.params['sshkeys'],
startdate=module.params['startdate'],
startup=module.params['startup'],
tablet=module.params['tablet'],
tags=module.params['tags'],
target=module.params['target'],
tdf=module.params['tdf'],
template=module.params['template'],
vcpus=module.params['vcpus'],
vga=module.params['vga'],
virtio=module.params['virtio'],
watchdog=module.params['watchdog'])
if not clone:
proxmox.get_vminfo(node, vmid,
ide=module.params['ide'],
net=module.params['net'],
sata=module.params['sata'],
scsi=module.params['scsi'],
virtio=module.params['virtio'])
if update:
module.exit_json(changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="VM %s with vmid %s updated" % (name, vmid))
elif clone is not None:
module.exit_json(changed=True, vmid=newid, msg="VM %s with newid %s cloned from vm with vmid %s" % (name, newid, vmid))
else:
module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="VM %s with vmid %s deployed" % (name, vmid), **results)
except Exception as e:
if update:
module.fail_json(vmid=vmid, msg="Unable to update vm {0} with vmid {1}=".format(name, vmid) + str(e))
elif clone is not None:
module.fail_json(vmid=vmid, msg="Unable to clone vm {0} from vmid {1}=".format(name, vmid) + str(e))
else:
module.fail_json(vmid=vmid, msg="creation of qemu VM %s with vmid %s failed with exception=%s" % (name, vmid, e))
elif state == 'started':
status = {}
try:
if not vmid:
module.fail_json(msg='VM with name = %s does not exist in cluster' % name)
vm = proxmox.get_vm(vmid)
status['status'] = vm['status']
if vm['status'] == 'running':
module.exit_json(changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM %s is already running" % vmid, **status)
if proxmox.start_vm(vm):
module.exit_json(changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="VM %s started" % vmid, **status)
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(vmid=vmid, msg="starting of VM %s failed with exception: %s" % (vmid, e), **status)
elif state == 'stopped':
status = {}
try:
if not vmid:
module.fail_json(msg='VM with name = %s does not exist in cluster' % name)
vm = proxmox.get_vm(vmid)
status['status'] = vm['status']
if vm['status'] == 'stopped':
module.exit_json(changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM %s is already stopped" % vmid, **status)
if proxmox.stop_vm(vm, force=module.params['force']):
module.exit_json(changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="VM %s is shutting down" % vmid, **status)
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(vmid=vmid, msg="stopping of VM %s failed with exception: %s" % (vmid, e), **status)
elif state == 'restarted':
status = {}
try:
if not vmid:
module.fail_json(msg='VM with name = %s does not exist in cluster' % name)
vm = proxmox.get_vm(vmid)
status['status'] = vm['status']
if vm['status'] == 'stopped':
module.exit_json(changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM %s is not running" % vmid, **status)
if proxmox.stop_vm(vm, force=module.params['force']) and proxmox.start_vm(vm):
module.exit_json(changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="VM %s is restarted" % vmid, **status)
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(vmid=vmid, msg="restarting of VM %s failed with exception: %s" % (vmid, e), **status)
elif state == 'absent':
status = {}
try:
vm = proxmox.get_vm(vmid, ignore_missing=True)
if not vm:
module.exit_json(changed=False, vmid=vmid)
proxmox_node = proxmox.proxmox_api.nodes(vm['node'])
status['status'] = vm['status']
if vm['status'] == 'running':
if module.params['force']:
proxmox.stop_vm(vm, True)
else:
module.exit_json(changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM %s is running. Stop it before deletion or use force=yes." % vmid)
taskid = proxmox_node.qemu.delete(vmid)
if not proxmox.wait_for_task(vm['node'], taskid):
module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for removing VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s' %
proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
else:
module.exit_json(changed=True, vmid=vmid, msg="VM %s removed" % vmid)
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg="deletion of VM %s failed with exception: %s" % (vmid, e))
elif state == 'current':
status = {}
if not vmid:
module.fail_json(msg='VM with name = %s does not exist in cluster' % name)
vm = proxmox.get_vm(vmid)
if not name:
name = vm['name']
current = proxmox.proxmox_api.nodes(vm['node']).qemu(vmid).status.current.get()['status']
status['status'] = current
if status:
module.exit_json(changed=False, vmid=vmid, msg="VM %s with vmid = %s is %s" % (name, vmid, current), **status)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()