mirror of
https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general.git
synced 2024-09-14 20:13:21 +02:00
b233f3f296
* updated docs - for devs: - added inventory/vars section - made some updates to general section and other plugin types - for users: - added 'user' plugin section to start describing the plugins - docs on types, what they are and how to use - removed ref to deleted AUTHORS file - corrected several typos/headers - added descriptions to config.rst template - ignore generated files for cli/plugins and config - remove new generated files on `make clean` - moved details from devguid and intro doc to plugin specific pages - pretied up lookup notes - changed precedence ref to not conflict config - removed duplicate config data, as config is autogenerated and up to date - put new plugins under playbooks - added `pass` cause rst/python dislikes fractions - removed dupe in .gitignore, alpha sorted to avoid moar dupes - added try cause rst/python freaks out * generate plugins into their own dir only do plugins that support docs use toctree from main plugins page
83 lines
3.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
83 lines
3.2 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. contents:: Topics
|
|
|
|
|
|
Connection Plugins
|
|
------------------
|
|
|
|
These plugins are in charge of enabling Ansible to connect to the target hosts so it can execute tasks on them.
|
|
Ansible ships we many connection plugins but only one can be used per host at a time.
|
|
|
|
By default, the configuration uses a 'smart' value, which means Ansible will decide to use the 'ssh' or 'paramiko' (python version of ssh client)
|
|
depending on what it detects on your system capabilities, it normally chooses 'ssh' if OpenSSH supports ControlPersist.
|
|
|
|
The basics of these connection types are covered in the :doc:`../intro_getting_started` section.
|
|
|
|
.. contents:: Topics
|
|
|
|
.. _ssh_plugins:
|
|
|
|
The ssh Plugins
|
|
++++++++++++++++
|
|
|
|
Since ssh is the default protocol used in system administration it is also the most used and prevalent in Ansible,
|
|
so much so that ssh options are included in the command line tools unlike other plugins, see :doc:`../ansible-playbook` for more details.
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. _using_connection_plugins:
|
|
|
|
Using Connection Plugins
|
|
++++++++++++++++++++++++
|
|
|
|
The transport can be changed via :doc:`configuration <../config>`, in the command line (``-c``, ``--connection``), as a keyword (:ref:`connection`)
|
|
in your play or by setting the a connection variable (:ref:`ansible_connection`), most often, in your inventory.
|
|
For example, for windows machines you might want o use the :doc:`winrm <connection/winrm>` plugin instead.
|
|
|
|
Most connection plugins can operate with a minimum configuration, by defaul they use the :ref:`inventory_hostname` and defaults to find the target host.
|
|
Each plugin documents it's configuration options and how to set, the following are 'connection variables' common to most:
|
|
|
|
:ref:ansible_host
|
|
The name of the host to connect to, if different from the :ref:`inventory_hostname`.
|
|
:ref:ansible_port
|
|
The ssh port number, for :doc:`ssh <connection/ssh>` and :doc:`paramiko <connection/paramiko>` it defaults to 22.
|
|
:ref:ansible_user
|
|
The default user name to log in as, most plugins defaul to the 'current user running Ansible'
|
|
|
|
Each plugin might also have a specific version that overrides the general one. i.e :ref:`ansible_ssh_host` for the :doc:`ssh <connection/ssh>` plugin.
|
|
|
|
Enabling Connection Plugins
|
|
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++
|
|
|
|
Should you want to extend Ansible to support other transports (SNMP, Message bus, etc) it's as simple as dropping a custom plugin
|
|
into the ``connection_plugins`` directory.
|
|
|
|
Plugin List
|
|
+++++++++++
|
|
|
|
You can use ``ansible-doc -t connection -l`` to see the list of available plugins,
|
|
use ``ansible-doc -t connection <plugin name>`` to examine detailed documentation and examples.
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. toctree:: :maxdepth: 1
|
|
:glob:
|
|
|
|
connection/*
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. seealso::
|
|
|
|
:doc:`../playbooks`
|
|
An introduction to playbooks
|
|
:doc:`callback`
|
|
Ansible callback plugins
|
|
:doc:`../playbooks_filters`
|
|
Jinja2 filter plugins
|
|
:doc:`../playbooks_tests`
|
|
Jinja2 test plugins
|
|
:doc:`../playbooks_lookups`
|
|
Jinja2 lookup plugins
|
|
:doc:`vars`
|
|
Ansible vars plugins
|
|
`User Mailing List <http://groups.google.com/group/ansible-devel>`_
|
|
Have a question? Stop by the google group!
|
|
`irc.freenode.net <http://irc.freenode.net>`_
|
|
#ansible IRC chat channel
|