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community.general/lib/ansible/plugins/connection/docker.py

258 lines
11 KiB
Python

# Based on the chroot connection plugin by Maykel Moya
#
# Connection plugin for configuring docker containers
# (c) 2014, Lorin Hochstein
# (c) 2015, Leendert Brouwer
# (c) 2015, Toshio Kuratomi <tkuratomi@ansible.com>
#
# Maintainer: Leendert Brouwer (https://github.com/objectified)
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
__metaclass__ = type
import distutils.spawn
import os
import os.path
import pipes
import subprocess
import re
from distutils.version import LooseVersion
import ansible.constants as C
from ansible.errors import AnsibleError, AnsibleFileNotFound
from ansible.plugins.connection import ConnectionBase, BUFSIZE
from ansible.utils.unicode import to_bytes
try:
from __main__ import display
except ImportError:
from ansible.utils.display import Display
display = Display()
class Connection(ConnectionBase):
''' Local docker based connections '''
transport = 'docker'
has_pipelining = True
# su currently has an undiagnosed issue with calculating the file
# checksums (so copy, for instance, doesn't work right)
# Have to look into that before re-enabling this
become_methods = frozenset(C.BECOME_METHODS).difference(('su',))
def __init__(self, play_context, new_stdin, *args, **kwargs):
super(Connection, self).__init__(play_context, new_stdin, *args, **kwargs)
# Note: docker supports running as non-root in some configurations.
# (For instance, setting the UNIX socket file to be readable and
# writable by a specific UNIX group and then putting users into that
# group). Therefore we don't check that the user is root when using
# this connection. But if the user is getting a permission denied
# error it probably means that docker on their system is only
# configured to be connected to by root and they are not running as
# root.
if 'docker_command' in kwargs:
self.docker_cmd = kwargs['docker_command']
else:
self.docker_cmd = distutils.spawn.find_executable('docker')
if not self.docker_cmd:
raise AnsibleError("docker command not found in PATH")
docker_version = self._get_docker_version()
if LooseVersion(docker_version) < LooseVersion('1.3'):
raise AnsibleError('docker connection type requires docker 1.3 or higher')
# The remote user we will request from docker (if supported)
self.remote_user = None
# The actual user which will execute commands in docker (if known)
self.actual_user = None
if self._play_context.remote_user is not None:
if LooseVersion(docker_version) >= LooseVersion('1.7'):
# Support for specifying the exec user was added in docker 1.7
self.remote_user = self._play_context.remote_user
self.actual_user = self.remote_user
else:
self.actual_user = self._get_docker_remote_user()
if self.actual_user != self._play_context.remote_user:
display.warning('docker {0} does not support remote_user, using container default: {1}'
.format(docker_version, self.actual_user or '?'))
elif self._display.verbosity > 2:
# Since we're not setting the actual_user, look it up so we have it for logging later
# Only do this if display verbosity is high enough that we'll need the value
# This saves overhead from calling into docker when we don't need to
self.actual_user = self._get_docker_remote_user()
@staticmethod
def _sanitize_version(version):
return re.sub('[^0-9a-zA-Z\.]', '', version)
def _get_docker_version(self):
cmd = [self.docker_cmd]
if self._play_context.docker_extra_args:
cmd += self._play_context.docker_extra_args.split(' ')
cmd += ['version']
cmd_output = subprocess.check_output(cmd)
for line in cmd_output.split('\n'):
if line.startswith('Server version:'): # old docker versions
return self._sanitize_version(line.split()[2])
# no result yet, must be newer Docker version
new_docker_cmd = [
self.docker_cmd,
'version', '--format', "'{{.Server.Version}}'"
]
cmd_output = subprocess.check_output(new_docker_cmd)
return self._sanitize_version(cmd_output)
def _get_docker_remote_user(self):
""" Get the default user configured in the docker container """
p = subprocess.Popen([self.docker_cmd, 'inspect', '--format', '{{.Config.User}}', self._play_context.remote_addr],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
out, err = p.communicate()
if p.returncode != 0:
display.warning('unable to retrieve default user from docker container: %s' % out + err)
return None
# The default exec user is root, unless it was changed in the Dockerfile with USER
return out.strip() or 'root'
def _build_exec_cmd(self, cmd):
""" Build the local docker exec command to run cmd on remote_host
If remote_user is available and is supported by the docker
version we are using, it will be provided to docker exec.
"""
local_cmd = [self.docker_cmd]
if self._play_context.docker_extra_args:
local_cmd += self._play_context.docker_extra_args.split(' ')
local_cmd += ['exec']
if self.remote_user is not None:
local_cmd += ['-u', self.remote_user]
# -i is needed to keep stdin open which allows pipelining to work
local_cmd += ['-i', self._play_context.remote_addr] + cmd
return local_cmd
def _connect(self, port=None):
""" Connect to the container. Nothing to do """
super(Connection, self)._connect()
if not self._connected:
display.vvv(u"ESTABLISH DOCKER CONNECTION FOR USER: {0}".format(
self.actual_user or '?'), host=self._play_context.remote_addr
)
self._connected = True
def exec_command(self, cmd, in_data=None, sudoable=False):
""" Run a command on the docker host """
super(Connection, self).exec_command(cmd, in_data=in_data, sudoable=sudoable)
local_cmd = self._build_exec_cmd([self._play_context.executable, '-c', cmd])
display.vvv("EXEC %s" % (local_cmd,), host=self._play_context.remote_addr)
local_cmd = [to_bytes(i, errors='strict') for i in local_cmd]
p = subprocess.Popen(local_cmd, shell=False, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, stderr = p.communicate(in_data)
return (p.returncode, stdout, stderr)
def _prefix_login_path(self, remote_path):
''' Make sure that we put files into a standard path
If a path is relative, then we need to choose where to put it.
ssh chooses $HOME but we aren't guaranteed that a home dir will
exist in any given chroot. So for now we're choosing "/" instead.
This also happens to be the former default.
Can revisit using $HOME instead if it's a problem
'''
if not remote_path.startswith(os.path.sep):
remote_path = os.path.join(os.path.sep, remote_path)
return os.path.normpath(remote_path)
def put_file(self, in_path, out_path):
""" Transfer a file from local to docker container """
super(Connection, self).put_file(in_path, out_path)
display.vvv("PUT %s TO %s" % (in_path, out_path), host=self._play_context.remote_addr)
out_path = self._prefix_login_path(out_path)
if not os.path.exists(to_bytes(in_path, errors='strict')):
raise AnsibleFileNotFound(
"file or module does not exist: %s" % in_path)
out_path = pipes.quote(out_path)
# Older docker doesn't have native support for copying files into
# running containers, so we use docker exec to implement this
# Although docker version 1.8 and later provide support, the
# owner and group of the files are always set to root
args = self._build_exec_cmd([self._play_context.executable, "-c", "dd of=%s bs=%s" % (out_path, BUFSIZE)])
args = [to_bytes(i, errors='strict') for i in args]
with open(to_bytes(in_path, errors='strict'), 'rb') as in_file:
try:
p = subprocess.Popen(args, stdin=in_file,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
except OSError:
raise AnsibleError("docker connection requires dd command in the container to put files")
stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
if p.returncode != 0:
raise AnsibleError("failed to transfer file %s to %s:\n%s\n%s" % (in_path, out_path, stdout, stderr))
def fetch_file(self, in_path, out_path):
""" Fetch a file from container to local. """
super(Connection, self).fetch_file(in_path, out_path)
display.vvv("FETCH %s TO %s" % (in_path, out_path), host=self._play_context.remote_addr)
in_path = self._prefix_login_path(in_path)
# out_path is the final file path, but docker takes a directory, not a
# file path
out_dir = os.path.dirname(out_path)
args = [self.docker_cmd, "cp", "%s:%s" % (self._play_context.remote_addr, in_path), out_dir]
args = [to_bytes(i, errors='strict') for i in args]
p = subprocess.Popen(args, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
p.communicate()
# Rename if needed
actual_out_path = os.path.join(out_dir, os.path.basename(in_path))
if actual_out_path != out_path:
os.rename(to_bytes(actual_out_path, errors='strict'), to_bytes(out_path, errors='strict'))
def close(self):
""" Terminate the connection. Nothing to do for Docker"""
super(Connection, self).close()
self._connected = False