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community.general/docs/docsite/rst/guide_deps.rst
patchback[bot] 86a2996814
[PR #8417/5a5188a4 backport][stable-9] deps module_utils: add docs (#8450)
deps module_utils: add docs  (#8417)

* add docs for the deps module utils

* wordsmithing

* fix reference and filename

* add entries to BOTMETA.yml

* Update docs/docsite/rst/moddev_guide_deps.rst

Co-authored-by: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>

* adjust docs organisation

* adjust docs organisation II

* PR adjustments

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>
(cherry picked from commit 5a5188a453)

Co-authored-by: Alexei Znamensky <103110+russoz@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-06-02 00:25:24 +02:00

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..
Copyright (c) Ansible Project
GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
.. _ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_deps:
``deps`` Guide
==============
Using ``deps``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The ``ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.deps`` module util simplifies
the importing of code as described in :ref:`Importing and using shared code <shared_code>`.
Please notice that ``deps`` is meant to be used specifically with Ansible modules, and not other types of plugins.
The same example from the Developer Guide would become:
.. code-block:: python
from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils import deps
with deps.declare("foo"):
import foo
Then in ``main()``, just after the argspec (or anywhere in the code, for that matter), do
.. code-block:: python
deps.validate(module) # assuming module is a valid AnsibleModule instance
By default, ``deps`` will rely on ``ansible.module_utils.basic.missing_required_lib`` to generate
a message about a failing import. That function accepts parameters ``reason`` and ``url``, and
and so does ``deps```:
.. code-block:: python
with deps.declare("foo", reason="foo is needed to properly bar", url="https://foo.bar.io"):
import foo
If you would rather write a custom message instead of using ``missing_required_lib`` then do:
.. code-block:: python
with deps.declare("foo", msg="Custom msg explaining why foo is needed"):
import foo
``deps`` allows for multiple dependencies to be declared:
.. code-block:: python
with deps.declare("foo"):
import foo
with deps.declare("bar"):
import bar
with deps.declare("doe"):
import doe
By default, ``deps.validate()`` will check on all the declared dependencies, but if so desired,
they can be validated selectively by doing:
.. code-block:: python
deps.validate(module, "foo") # only validates the "foo" dependency
deps.validate(module, "doe:bar") # only validates the "doe" and "bar" dependencies
deps.validate(module, "-doe:bar") # validates all dependencies except "doe" and "bar"
.. versionadded:: 6.1.0