1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general.git synced 2024-09-14 20:13:21 +02:00
community.general/contrib/inventory/linode.py
Brian Coca d0c6d2ff1c poreted log_plays, syslog_json and osx_say callbacks to v2
renamed plugins to contrib (they are not really plugins)
rewrote README.md to reflect new usage
added new dir to setup.py so it gets copied with installation, in views
of making using inventory scripts easier in teh future
2015-07-10 10:30:33 -04:00

328 lines
11 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python
'''
Linode external inventory script
=================================
Generates inventory that Ansible can understand by making API request to
Linode using the Chube library.
NOTE: This script assumes Ansible is being executed where Chube is already
installed and has a valid config at ~/.chube. If not, run:
pip install chube
echo -e "---\napi_key: <YOUR API KEY GOES HERE>" > ~/.chube
For more details, see: https://github.com/exosite/chube
NOTE: This script also assumes that the Linodes in your account all have
labels that correspond to hostnames that are in your resolver search path.
Your resolver search path resides in /etc/hosts.
When run against a specific host, this script returns the following variables:
- api_id
- datacenter_id
- datacenter_city (lowercase city name of data center, e.g. 'tokyo')
- label
- display_group
- create_dt
- total_hd
- total_xfer
- total_ram
- status
- public_ip (The first public IP found)
- private_ip (The first private IP found, or empty string if none)
- alert_cpu_enabled
- alert_cpu_threshold
- alert_diskio_enabled
- alert_diskio_threshold
- alert_bwin_enabled
- alert_bwin_threshold
- alert_bwout_enabled
- alert_bwout_threshold
- alert_bwquota_enabled
- alert_bwquota_threshold
- backup_weekly_daily
- backup_window
- watchdog
Peter Sankauskas did most of the legwork here with his linode plugin; I
just adapted that for Linode.
'''
# (c) 2013, Dan Slimmon
#
# This file is part of Ansible,
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
######################################################################
# Standard imports
import os
import re
import sys
import argparse
from time import time
try:
import json
except ImportError:
import simplejson as json
try:
from chube import load_chube_config
from chube import api as chube_api
from chube.datacenter import Datacenter
from chube.linode_obj import Linode
except:
try:
# remove local paths and other stuff that may
# cause an import conflict, as chube is sensitive
# to name collisions on importing
old_path = sys.path
sys.path = [d for d in sys.path if d not in ('', os.getcwd(), os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)))]
from chube import load_chube_config
from chube import api as chube_api
from chube.datacenter import Datacenter
from chube.linode_obj import Linode
sys.path = old_path
except Exception, e:
raise Exception("could not import chube")
load_chube_config()
# Imports for ansible
import ConfigParser
class LinodeInventory(object):
def __init__(self):
"""Main execution path."""
# Inventory grouped by display group
self.inventory = {}
# Index of label to Linode ID
self.index = {}
# Local cache of Datacenter objects populated by populate_datacenter_cache()
self._datacenter_cache = None
# Read settings and parse CLI arguments
self.read_settings()
self.parse_cli_args()
# Cache
if self.args.refresh_cache:
self.do_api_calls_update_cache()
elif not self.is_cache_valid():
self.do_api_calls_update_cache()
# Data to print
if self.args.host:
data_to_print = self.get_host_info()
elif self.args.list:
# Display list of nodes for inventory
if len(self.inventory) == 0:
data_to_print = self.get_inventory_from_cache()
else:
data_to_print = self.json_format_dict(self.inventory, True)
print data_to_print
def is_cache_valid(self):
"""Determines if the cache file has expired, or if it is still valid."""
if os.path.isfile(self.cache_path_cache):
mod_time = os.path.getmtime(self.cache_path_cache)
current_time = time()
if (mod_time + self.cache_max_age) > current_time:
if os.path.isfile(self.cache_path_index):
return True
return False
def read_settings(self):
"""Reads the settings from the .ini file."""
config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser()
config.read(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) + '/linode.ini')
# Cache related
cache_path = config.get('linode', 'cache_path')
self.cache_path_cache = cache_path + "/ansible-linode.cache"
self.cache_path_index = cache_path + "/ansible-linode.index"
self.cache_max_age = config.getint('linode', 'cache_max_age')
def parse_cli_args(self):
"""Command line argument processing"""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Produce an Ansible Inventory file based on Linode')
parser.add_argument('--list', action='store_true', default=True,
help='List nodes (default: True)')
parser.add_argument('--host', action='store',
help='Get all the variables about a specific node')
parser.add_argument('--refresh-cache', action='store_true', default=False,
help='Force refresh of cache by making API requests to Linode (default: False - use cache files)')
self.args = parser.parse_args()
def do_api_calls_update_cache(self):
"""Do API calls, and save data in cache files."""
self.get_nodes()
self.write_to_cache(self.inventory, self.cache_path_cache)
self.write_to_cache(self.index, self.cache_path_index)
def get_nodes(self):
"""Makes an Linode API call to get the list of nodes."""
try:
for node in Linode.search(status=Linode.STATUS_RUNNING):
self.add_node(node)
except chube_api.linode_api.ApiError, e:
print "Looks like Linode's API is down:"
print
print e
sys.exit(1)
def get_node(self, linode_id):
"""Gets details about a specific node."""
try:
return Linode.find(api_id=linode_id)
except chube_api.linode_api.ApiError, e:
print "Looks like Linode's API is down:"
print
print e
sys.exit(1)
def populate_datacenter_cache(self):
"""Creates self._datacenter_cache, containing all Datacenters indexed by ID."""
self._datacenter_cache = {}
dcs = Datacenter.search()
for dc in dcs:
self._datacenter_cache[dc.api_id] = dc
def get_datacenter_city(self, node):
"""Returns a the lowercase city name of the node's data center."""
if self._datacenter_cache is None:
self.populate_datacenter_cache()
location = self._datacenter_cache[node.datacenter_id].location
location = location.lower()
location = location.split(",")[0]
return location
def add_node(self, node):
"""Adds an node to the inventory and index."""
dest = node.label
# Add to index
self.index[dest] = node.api_id
# Inventory: Group by node ID (always a group of 1)
self.inventory[node.api_id] = [dest]
# Inventory: Group by datacenter city
self.push(self.inventory, self.get_datacenter_city(node), dest)
# Inventory: Group by dipslay group
self.push(self.inventory, node.display_group, dest)
def get_host_info(self):
"""Get variables about a specific host."""
if len(self.index) == 0:
# Need to load index from cache
self.load_index_from_cache()
if not self.args.host in self.index:
# try updating the cache
self.do_api_calls_update_cache()
if not self.args.host in self.index:
# host might not exist anymore
return self.json_format_dict({}, True)
node_id = self.index[self.args.host]
node = self.get_node(node_id)
node_vars = {}
for direct_attr in [
"api_id",
"datacenter_id",
"label",
"display_group",
"create_dt",
"total_hd",
"total_xfer",
"total_ram",
"status",
"alert_cpu_enabled",
"alert_cpu_threshold",
"alert_diskio_enabled",
"alert_diskio_threshold",
"alert_bwin_enabled",
"alert_bwin_threshold",
"alert_bwout_enabled",
"alert_bwout_threshold",
"alert_bwquota_enabled",
"alert_bwquota_threshold",
"backup_weekly_daily",
"backup_window",
"watchdog"
]:
node_vars[direct_attr] = getattr(node, direct_attr)
node_vars["datacenter_city"] = self.get_datacenter_city(node)
node_vars["public_ip"] = [addr.address for addr in node.ipaddresses if addr.is_public][0]
private_ips = [addr.address for addr in node.ipaddresses if not addr.is_public]
if private_ips:
node_vars["private_ip"] = private_ips[0]
return self.json_format_dict(node_vars, True)
def push(self, my_dict, key, element):
"""Pushed an element onto an array that may not have been defined in the dict."""
if key in my_dict:
my_dict[key].append(element);
else:
my_dict[key] = [element]
def get_inventory_from_cache(self):
"""Reads the inventory from the cache file and returns it as a JSON object."""
cache = open(self.cache_path_cache, 'r')
json_inventory = cache.read()
return json_inventory
def load_index_from_cache(self):
"""Reads the index from the cache file and sets self.index."""
cache = open(self.cache_path_index, 'r')
json_index = cache.read()
self.index = json.loads(json_index)
def write_to_cache(self, data, filename):
"""Writes data in JSON format to a file."""
json_data = self.json_format_dict(data, True)
cache = open(filename, 'w')
cache.write(json_data)
cache.close()
def to_safe(self, word):
"""Escapes any characters that would be invalid in an ansible group name."""
return re.sub("[^A-Za-z0-9\-]", "_", word)
def json_format_dict(self, data, pretty=False):
"""Converts a dict to a JSON object and dumps it as a formatted string."""
if pretty:
return json.dumps(data, sort_keys=True, indent=2)
else:
return json.dumps(data)
LinodeInventory()