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community.general/library/web_infrastructure/htpasswd

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Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# (c) 2013, Nimbis Services, Inc.
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
DOCUMENTATION = """
module: htpasswd
version_added: "1.3"
short_description: manage user files for basic authentication
description:
- Add and remove username/password entries in a password file using htpasswd.
- This is used by web servers such as Apache and Nginx for basic authentication.
options:
path:
required: true
aliases: [ dest, destfile ]
description:
- Path to the file that contains the usernames and passwords
name:
required: true
aliases: [ username ]
description:
- User name to add or remove
password:
required: false
description:
- Password associated with user.
- Must be specified if user does not exist yet
crypt_scheme:
required: false
default: "apr_md5_crypt"
description:
- 'Encryption scheme to be used. One of: "apr_md5_crypt", "des_crypt", "ldap_sha1" or "plaintext"'
state:
required: false
choices: [ present, absent ]
default: "present"
description:
- Whether the user entry should be present or not
create:
required: false
choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
default: "yes"
description:
- Used with C(state=present). If specified, the file will be created
if it does not already exist. If set to "no", will fail if the
file does not exist
notes:
- "This module depends on the I(passlib) Python library, which needs to be installed on all target systems."
- "On Debian, Ubuntu, or Fedora: install I(python-passlib)."
- "On RHEL or CentOS: Enable EPEL, then install I(python-passlib)."
requires: [ passlib>=1.6 ]
author: Lorin Hochstein
"""
EXAMPLES = """
# Add a user to a password file and ensure permissions are set
- htpasswd: path=/etc/nginx/passwdfile name=janedoe password=9s36?;fyNp owner=root group=www-data mode=0640
# Remove a user from a password file
- htpasswd: path=/etc/apache2/passwdfile name=foobar state=absent
"""
import os
from distutils.version import StrictVersion
try:
from passlib.apache import HtpasswdFile
import passlib
except ImportError:
passlib_installed = False
else:
passlib_installed = True
def create_missing_directories(dest):
destpath = os.path.dirname(dest)
if not os.path.exists(destpath):
os.makedirs(destpath)
def present(dest, username, password, crypt_scheme, create, check_mode):
""" Ensures user is present
Returns (msg, changed) """
if not os.path.exists(dest):
if not create:
raise ValueError('Destination %s does not exist' % dest)
if check_mode:
return ("Create %s" % dest, True)
create_missing_directories(dest)
if StrictVersion(passlib.__version__) >= StrictVersion('1.6'):
ht = HtpasswdFile(dest, new=True, default_scheme=crypt_scheme)
else:
ht = HtpasswdFile(dest, autoload=False, default=crypt_scheme)
if getattr(ht, 'set_password', None):
ht.set_password(username, password)
else:
ht.update(username, password)
ht.save()
return ("Created %s and added %s" % (dest, username), True)
else:
if StrictVersion(passlib.__version__) >= StrictVersion('1.6'):
ht = HtpasswdFile(dest, new=False, default_scheme=crypt_scheme)
else:
ht = HtpasswdFile(dest, default=crypt_scheme)
found = None
if getattr(ht, 'check_password', None):
found = ht.check_password(username, password)
else:
found = ht.verify(username, password)
if found:
return ("%s already present" % username, False)
else:
if not check_mode:
if getattr(ht, 'set_password', None):
ht.set_password(username, password)
else:
ht.update(username, password)
ht.save()
return ("Add/update %s" % username, True)
def absent(dest, username, check_mode):
""" Ensures user is absent
Returns (msg, changed) """
if not os.path.exists(dest):
raise ValueError("%s does not exists" % dest)
if StrictVersion(passlib.__version__) >= StrictVersion('1.6'):
ht = HtpasswdFile(dest, new=False)
else:
ht = HtpasswdFile(dest)
if username not in ht.users():
return ("%s not present" % username, False)
else:
if not check_mode:
ht.delete(username)
ht.save()
return ("Remove %s" % username, True)
def check_file_attrs(module, changed, message):
file_args = module.load_file_common_arguments(module.params)
if module.set_file_attributes_if_different(file_args, False):
if changed:
message += " and "
changed = True
message += "ownership, perms or SE linux context changed"
return message, changed
def main():
arg_spec = dict(
path=dict(required=True, aliases=["dest", "destfile"]),
name=dict(required=True, aliases=["username"]),
password=dict(required=False, default=None),
crypt_scheme=dict(required=False, default=None),
state=dict(required=False, default="present"),
create=dict(type='bool', default='yes'),
)
module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=arg_spec,
add_file_common_args=True,
supports_check_mode=True)
path = module.params['path']
username = module.params['name']
password = module.params['password']
crypt_scheme = module.params['crypt_scheme']
state = module.params['state']
create = module.params['create']
check_mode = module.check_mode
if not passlib_installed:
module.fail_json(msg="This module requires the passlib Python library")
try:
if state == 'present':
(msg, changed) = present(path, username, password, crypt_scheme, create, check_mode)
elif state == 'absent':
(msg, changed) = absent(path, username, check_mode)
else:
module.fail_json(msg="Invalid state: %s" % state)
check_file_attrs(module, changed, msg)
module.exit_json(msg=msg, changed=changed)
except Exception, e:
module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
# this is magic, see lib/ansible/module_common.py
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()