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community.general/plugins/modules/homebrew.py
Kit Ham 3eeafecd1f
homebrew: Add force_formula parameter to pass --formula to brew command (#8275) 
* homebrew: Add force_formula parameter to pass --formula to brew command

Some formulas have names that are also cask formulas (e.g. docker).
When trying to install such a formula, brew prints a warning and returns
a non-zero exit code. This causes Ansible to halt and report the failure.
By allowing the task to set force_formula, we can sidestep this problem.

* Add changelog fragment

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>

* Update plugins/modules/homebrew.py

Co-authored-by: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>

---------

Co-authored-by: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>
2024-05-04 15:25:21 +02:00

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#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (c) 2013, Andrew Dunham <andrew@du.nham.ca>
# Copyright (c) 2013, Daniel Jaouen <dcj24@cornell.edu>
# Copyright (c) 2015, Indrajit Raychaudhuri <irc+code@indrajit.com>
#
# Based on macports (Jimmy Tang <jcftang@gmail.com>)
#
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: homebrew
author:
- "Indrajit Raychaudhuri (@indrajitr)"
- "Daniel Jaouen (@danieljaouen)"
- "Andrew Dunham (@andrew-d)"
requirements:
- homebrew must already be installed on the target system
short_description: Package manager for Homebrew
description:
- Manages Homebrew packages
extends_documentation_fragment:
- community.general.attributes
attributes:
check_mode:
support: full
diff_mode:
support: none
options:
name:
description:
- A list of names of packages to install/remove.
aliases: [ 'formula', 'package', 'pkg' ]
type: list
elements: str
path:
description:
- "A V(:) separated list of paths to search for C(brew) executable.
Since a package (I(formula) in homebrew parlance) location is prefixed relative to the actual path of C(brew) command,
providing an alternative C(brew) path enables managing different set of packages in an alternative location in the system."
default: '/usr/local/bin:/opt/homebrew/bin:/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin'
type: path
state:
description:
- state of the package.
choices: [ 'absent', 'head', 'installed', 'latest', 'linked', 'present', 'removed', 'uninstalled', 'unlinked', 'upgraded' ]
default: present
type: str
update_homebrew:
description:
- update homebrew itself first.
type: bool
default: false
upgrade_all:
description:
- upgrade all homebrew packages.
type: bool
default: false
aliases: ['upgrade']
install_options:
description:
- options flags to install a package.
aliases: ['options']
type: list
elements: str
upgrade_options:
description:
- Option flags to upgrade.
type: list
elements: str
version_added: '0.2.0'
force_formula:
description:
- Force the package(s) to be treated as a formula (equivalent to C(brew --formula)).
- To install a cask, use the M(community.general.homebrew_cask) module.
type: bool
default: false
version_added: 9.0.0
notes:
- When used with a C(loop:) each package will be processed individually,
it is much more efficient to pass the list directly to the O(name) option.
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Install formula foo with 'brew' in default path
- community.general.homebrew:
name: foo
state: present
# Install formula foo with 'brew' in alternate path (/my/other/location/bin)
- community.general.homebrew:
name: foo
path: /my/other/location/bin
state: present
# Update homebrew first and install formula foo with 'brew' in default path
- community.general.homebrew:
name: foo
state: present
update_homebrew: true
# Update homebrew first and upgrade formula foo to latest available with 'brew' in default path
- community.general.homebrew:
name: foo
state: latest
update_homebrew: true
# Update homebrew and upgrade all packages
- community.general.homebrew:
update_homebrew: true
upgrade_all: true
# Miscellaneous other examples
- community.general.homebrew:
name: foo
state: head
- community.general.homebrew:
name: foo
state: linked
- community.general.homebrew:
name: foo
state: absent
- community.general.homebrew:
name: foo,bar
state: absent
- community.general.homebrew:
name: foo
state: present
install_options: with-baz,enable-debug
- name: Install formula foo with 'brew' from cask
community.general.homebrew:
name: homebrew/cask/foo
state: present
- name: Use ignore-pinned option while upgrading all
community.general.homebrew:
upgrade_all: true
upgrade_options: ignore-pinned
- name: Force installing a formula whose name is also a cask name
community.general.homebrew:
name: ambiguous_formula
state: present
force_formula: true
'''
RETURN = '''
msg:
description: if the cache was updated or not
returned: always
type: str
sample: "Changed: 0, Unchanged: 2"
unchanged_pkgs:
description:
- List of package names which are unchanged after module run
returned: success
type: list
sample: ["awscli", "ag"]
version_added: '0.2.0'
changed_pkgs:
description:
- List of package names which are changed after module run
returned: success
type: list
sample: ['git', 'git-cola']
version_added: '0.2.0'
'''
import json
import os.path
import re
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.six import iteritems, string_types
# exceptions -------------------------------------------------------------- {{{
class HomebrewException(Exception):
pass
# /exceptions ------------------------------------------------------------- }}}
# utils ------------------------------------------------------------------- {{{
def _create_regex_group_complement(s):
lines = (line.strip() for line in s.split('\n') if line.strip())
chars = filter(None, (line.split('#')[0].strip() for line in lines))
group = r'[^' + r''.join(chars) + r']'
return re.compile(group)
def _check_package_in_json(json_output, package_type):
return bool(json_output.get(package_type, []) and json_output[package_type][0].get("installed"))
# /utils ------------------------------------------------------------------ }}}
class Homebrew(object):
'''A class to manage Homebrew packages.'''
# class regexes ------------------------------------------------ {{{
VALID_PATH_CHARS = r'''
\w # alphanumeric characters (i.e., [a-zA-Z0-9_])
\s # spaces
: # colons
{sep} # the OS-specific path separator
. # dots
\- # dashes
'''.format(sep=os.path.sep)
VALID_BREW_PATH_CHARS = r'''
\w # alphanumeric characters (i.e., [a-zA-Z0-9_])
\s # spaces
{sep} # the OS-specific path separator
. # dots
\- # dashes
'''.format(sep=os.path.sep)
VALID_PACKAGE_CHARS = r'''
\w # alphanumeric characters (i.e., [a-zA-Z0-9_])
. # dots
/ # slash (for taps)
\+ # plusses
\- # dashes
: # colons (for URLs)
@ # at-sign
'''
INVALID_PATH_REGEX = _create_regex_group_complement(VALID_PATH_CHARS)
INVALID_BREW_PATH_REGEX = _create_regex_group_complement(VALID_BREW_PATH_CHARS)
INVALID_PACKAGE_REGEX = _create_regex_group_complement(VALID_PACKAGE_CHARS)
# /class regexes ----------------------------------------------- }}}
# class validations -------------------------------------------- {{{
@classmethod
def valid_path(cls, path):
'''
`path` must be one of:
- list of paths
- a string containing only:
- alphanumeric characters
- dashes
- dots
- spaces
- colons
- os.path.sep
'''
if isinstance(path, string_types):
return not cls.INVALID_PATH_REGEX.search(path)
try:
iter(path)
except TypeError:
return False
else:
paths = path
return all(cls.valid_brew_path(path_) for path_ in paths)
@classmethod
def valid_brew_path(cls, brew_path):
'''
`brew_path` must be one of:
- None
- a string containing only:
- alphanumeric characters
- dashes
- dots
- spaces
- os.path.sep
'''
if brew_path is None:
return True
return (
isinstance(brew_path, string_types)
and not cls.INVALID_BREW_PATH_REGEX.search(brew_path)
)
@classmethod
def valid_package(cls, package):
'''A valid package is either None or alphanumeric.'''
if package is None:
return True
return (
isinstance(package, string_types)
and not cls.INVALID_PACKAGE_REGEX.search(package)
)
@classmethod
def valid_state(cls, state):
'''
A valid state is one of:
- None
- installed
- upgraded
- head
- linked
- unlinked
- absent
'''
if state is None:
return True
else:
return (
isinstance(state, string_types)
and state.lower() in (
'installed',
'upgraded',
'head',
'linked',
'unlinked',
'absent',
)
)
@classmethod
def valid_module(cls, module):
'''A valid module is an instance of AnsibleModule.'''
return isinstance(module, AnsibleModule)
# /class validations ------------------------------------------- }}}
# class properties --------------------------------------------- {{{
@property
def module(self):
return self._module
@module.setter
def module(self, module):
if not self.valid_module(module):
self._module = None
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Invalid module: {0}.'.format(module)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
else:
self._module = module
return module
@property
def path(self):
return self._path
@path.setter
def path(self, path):
if not self.valid_path(path):
self._path = []
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Invalid path: {0}.'.format(path)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
else:
if isinstance(path, string_types):
self._path = path.split(':')
else:
self._path = path
return path
@property
def brew_path(self):
return self._brew_path
@brew_path.setter
def brew_path(self, brew_path):
if not self.valid_brew_path(brew_path):
self._brew_path = None
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Invalid brew_path: {0}.'.format(brew_path)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
else:
self._brew_path = brew_path
return brew_path
@property
def params(self):
return self._params
@params.setter
def params(self, params):
self._params = self.module.params
return self._params
@property
def current_package(self):
return self._current_package
@current_package.setter
def current_package(self, package):
if not self.valid_package(package):
self._current_package = None
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Invalid package: {0}.'.format(package)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
else:
self._current_package = package
return package
# /class properties -------------------------------------------- }}}
def __init__(self, module, path, packages=None, state=None,
update_homebrew=False, upgrade_all=False,
install_options=None, upgrade_options=None,
force_formula=False):
if not install_options:
install_options = list()
if not upgrade_options:
upgrade_options = list()
self._setup_status_vars()
self._setup_instance_vars(module=module, path=path, packages=packages,
state=state, update_homebrew=update_homebrew,
upgrade_all=upgrade_all,
install_options=install_options,
upgrade_options=upgrade_options,
force_formula=force_formula)
self._prep()
# prep --------------------------------------------------------- {{{
def _setup_status_vars(self):
self.failed = False
self.changed = False
self.changed_count = 0
self.unchanged_count = 0
self.changed_pkgs = []
self.unchanged_pkgs = []
self.message = ''
def _setup_instance_vars(self, **kwargs):
for key, val in iteritems(kwargs):
setattr(self, key, val)
def _prep(self):
self._prep_brew_path()
def _prep_brew_path(self):
if not self.module:
self.brew_path = None
self.failed = True
self.message = 'AnsibleModule not set.'
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
self.brew_path = self.module.get_bin_path(
'brew',
required=True,
opt_dirs=self.path,
)
if not self.brew_path:
self.brew_path = None
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Unable to locate homebrew executable.'
raise HomebrewException('Unable to locate homebrew executable.')
return self.brew_path
def _status(self):
return (self.failed, self.changed, self.message)
# /prep -------------------------------------------------------- }}}
def run(self):
try:
self._run()
except HomebrewException:
pass
if not self.failed and (self.changed_count + self.unchanged_count > 1):
self.message = "Changed: %d, Unchanged: %d" % (
self.changed_count,
self.unchanged_count,
)
(failed, changed, message) = self._status()
return (failed, changed, message)
# checks ------------------------------------------------------- {{{
def _current_package_is_installed(self):
if not self.valid_package(self.current_package):
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Invalid package: {0}.'.format(self.current_package)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
cmd = [
"{brew_path}".format(brew_path=self.brew_path),
"info",
"--json=v2",
self.current_package,
]
if self.force_formula:
cmd.append("--formula")
rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
if err:
self.failed = True
self.message = err.strip()
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
data = json.loads(out)
return _check_package_in_json(data, "formulae") or _check_package_in_json(data, "casks")
def _current_package_is_outdated(self):
if not self.valid_package(self.current_package):
return False
rc, out, err = self.module.run_command([
self.brew_path,
'outdated',
self.current_package,
])
return rc != 0
def _current_package_is_installed_from_head(self):
if not Homebrew.valid_package(self.current_package):
return False
elif not self._current_package_is_installed():
return False
rc, out, err = self.module.run_command([
self.brew_path,
'info',
self.current_package,
])
try:
version_info = [line for line in out.split('\n') if line][0]
except IndexError:
return False
return version_info.split(' ')[-1] == 'HEAD'
# /checks ------------------------------------------------------ }}}
# commands ----------------------------------------------------- {{{
def _run(self):
if self.update_homebrew:
self._update_homebrew()
if self.upgrade_all:
self._upgrade_all()
if self.packages:
if self.state == 'installed':
return self._install_packages()
elif self.state == 'upgraded':
return self._upgrade_packages()
elif self.state == 'head':
return self._install_packages()
elif self.state == 'linked':
return self._link_packages()
elif self.state == 'unlinked':
return self._unlink_packages()
elif self.state == 'absent':
return self._uninstall_packages()
# updated -------------------------------- {{{
def _update_homebrew(self):
if self.module.check_mode:
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Homebrew would be updated.'
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
rc, out, err = self.module.run_command([
self.brew_path,
'update',
])
if rc == 0:
if out and isinstance(out, string_types):
already_updated = any(
re.search(r'Already up-to-date.', s.strip(), re.IGNORECASE)
for s in out.split('\n')
if s
)
if not already_updated:
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Homebrew updated successfully.'
else:
self.message = 'Homebrew already up-to-date.'
return True
else:
self.failed = True
self.message = err.strip()
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
# /updated ------------------------------- }}}
# _upgrade_all --------------------------- {{{
def _upgrade_all(self):
if self.module.check_mode:
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Homebrew packages would be upgraded.'
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
cmd = [self.brew_path, 'upgrade'] + self.upgrade_options
rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
if rc == 0:
if not out:
self.message = 'Homebrew packages already upgraded.'
else:
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Homebrew upgraded.'
return True
else:
self.failed = True
self.message = err.strip()
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
# /_upgrade_all -------------------------- }}}
# installed ------------------------------ {{{
def _install_current_package(self):
if not self.valid_package(self.current_package):
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Invalid package: {0}.'.format(self.current_package)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
if self._current_package_is_installed():
self.unchanged_count += 1
self.unchanged_pkgs.append(self.current_package)
self.message = 'Package already installed: {0}'.format(
self.current_package,
)
return True
if self.module.check_mode:
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Package would be installed: {0}'.format(
self.current_package
)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
if self.state == 'head':
head = '--HEAD'
else:
head = None
if self.force_formula:
formula = '--formula'
else:
formula = None
opts = (
[self.brew_path, 'install']
+ self.install_options
+ [self.current_package, head, formula]
)
cmd = [opt for opt in opts if opt]
rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
if self._current_package_is_installed():
self.changed_count += 1
self.changed_pkgs.append(self.current_package)
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Package installed: {0}'.format(self.current_package)
return True
else:
self.failed = True
self.message = err.strip()
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
def _install_packages(self):
for package in self.packages:
self.current_package = package
self._install_current_package()
return True
# /installed ----------------------------- }}}
# upgraded ------------------------------- {{{
def _upgrade_current_package(self):
command = 'upgrade'
if not self.valid_package(self.current_package):
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Invalid package: {0}.'.format(self.current_package)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
if not self._current_package_is_installed():
command = 'install'
if self._current_package_is_installed() and not self._current_package_is_outdated():
self.message = 'Package is already upgraded: {0}'.format(
self.current_package,
)
self.unchanged_count += 1
self.unchanged_pkgs.append(self.current_package)
return True
if self.module.check_mode:
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Package would be upgraded: {0}'.format(
self.current_package
)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
opts = (
[self.brew_path, command]
+ self.install_options
+ [self.current_package]
)
cmd = [opt for opt in opts if opt]
rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
if self._current_package_is_installed() and not self._current_package_is_outdated():
self.changed_count += 1
self.changed_pkgs.append(self.current_package)
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Package upgraded: {0}'.format(self.current_package)
return True
else:
self.failed = True
self.message = err.strip()
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
def _upgrade_all_packages(self):
opts = (
[self.brew_path, 'upgrade']
+ self.install_options
)
cmd = [opt for opt in opts if opt]
rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
if rc == 0:
self.changed = True
self.message = 'All packages upgraded.'
return True
else:
self.failed = True
self.message = err.strip()
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
def _upgrade_packages(self):
if not self.packages:
self._upgrade_all_packages()
else:
for package in self.packages:
self.current_package = package
self._upgrade_current_package()
return True
# /upgraded ------------------------------ }}}
# uninstalled ---------------------------- {{{
def _uninstall_current_package(self):
if not self.valid_package(self.current_package):
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Invalid package: {0}.'.format(self.current_package)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
if not self._current_package_is_installed():
self.unchanged_count += 1
self.unchanged_pkgs.append(self.current_package)
self.message = 'Package already uninstalled: {0}'.format(
self.current_package,
)
return True
if self.module.check_mode:
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Package would be uninstalled: {0}'.format(
self.current_package
)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
opts = (
[self.brew_path, 'uninstall', '--force']
+ self.install_options
+ [self.current_package]
)
cmd = [opt for opt in opts if opt]
rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
if not self._current_package_is_installed():
self.changed_count += 1
self.changed_pkgs.append(self.current_package)
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Package uninstalled: {0}'.format(self.current_package)
return True
else:
self.failed = True
self.message = err.strip()
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
def _uninstall_packages(self):
for package in self.packages:
self.current_package = package
self._uninstall_current_package()
return True
# /uninstalled ----------------------------- }}}
# linked --------------------------------- {{{
def _link_current_package(self):
if not self.valid_package(self.current_package):
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Invalid package: {0}.'.format(self.current_package)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
if not self._current_package_is_installed():
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Package not installed: {0}.'.format(self.current_package)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
if self.module.check_mode:
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Package would be linked: {0}'.format(
self.current_package
)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
opts = (
[self.brew_path, 'link']
+ self.install_options
+ [self.current_package]
)
cmd = [opt for opt in opts if opt]
rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
if rc == 0:
self.changed_count += 1
self.changed_pkgs.append(self.current_package)
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Package linked: {0}'.format(self.current_package)
return True
else:
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Package could not be linked: {0}.'.format(self.current_package)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
def _link_packages(self):
for package in self.packages:
self.current_package = package
self._link_current_package()
return True
# /linked -------------------------------- }}}
# unlinked ------------------------------- {{{
def _unlink_current_package(self):
if not self.valid_package(self.current_package):
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Invalid package: {0}.'.format(self.current_package)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
if not self._current_package_is_installed():
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Package not installed: {0}.'.format(self.current_package)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
if self.module.check_mode:
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Package would be unlinked: {0}'.format(
self.current_package
)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
opts = (
[self.brew_path, 'unlink']
+ self.install_options
+ [self.current_package]
)
cmd = [opt for opt in opts if opt]
rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd)
if rc == 0:
self.changed_count += 1
self.changed_pkgs.append(self.current_package)
self.changed = True
self.message = 'Package unlinked: {0}'.format(self.current_package)
return True
else:
self.failed = True
self.message = 'Package could not be unlinked: {0}.'.format(self.current_package)
raise HomebrewException(self.message)
def _unlink_packages(self):
for package in self.packages:
self.current_package = package
self._unlink_current_package()
return True
# /unlinked ------------------------------ }}}
# /commands ---------------------------------------------------- }}}
def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
name=dict(
aliases=["pkg", "package", "formula"],
required=False,
type='list',
elements='str',
),
path=dict(
default="/usr/local/bin:/opt/homebrew/bin:/home/linuxbrew/.linuxbrew/bin",
required=False,
type='path',
),
state=dict(
default="present",
choices=[
"present", "installed",
"latest", "upgraded", "head",
"linked", "unlinked",
"absent", "removed", "uninstalled",
],
),
update_homebrew=dict(
default=False,
type='bool',
),
upgrade_all=dict(
default=False,
aliases=["upgrade"],
type='bool',
),
install_options=dict(
default=None,
aliases=['options'],
type='list',
elements='str',
),
upgrade_options=dict(
default=None,
type='list',
elements='str',
),
force_formula=dict(
default=False,
type='bool',
),
),
supports_check_mode=True,
)
module.run_command_environ_update = dict(LANG='C', LC_ALL='C', LC_MESSAGES='C', LC_CTYPE='C')
p = module.params
if p['name']:
packages = p['name']
else:
packages = None
path = p['path']
if path:
path = path.split(':')
state = p['state']
if state in ('present', 'installed'):
state = 'installed'
if state in ('head', ):
state = 'head'
if state in ('latest', 'upgraded'):
state = 'upgraded'
if state == 'linked':
state = 'linked'
if state == 'unlinked':
state = 'unlinked'
if state in ('absent', 'removed', 'uninstalled'):
state = 'absent'
force_formula = p['force_formula']
update_homebrew = p['update_homebrew']
if not update_homebrew:
module.run_command_environ_update.update(
dict(HOMEBREW_NO_AUTO_UPDATE="True")
)
upgrade_all = p['upgrade_all']
p['install_options'] = p['install_options'] or []
install_options = ['--{0}'.format(install_option)
for install_option in p['install_options']]
p['upgrade_options'] = p['upgrade_options'] or []
upgrade_options = ['--{0}'.format(upgrade_option)
for upgrade_option in p['upgrade_options']]
brew = Homebrew(module=module, path=path, packages=packages,
state=state, update_homebrew=update_homebrew,
upgrade_all=upgrade_all, install_options=install_options,
upgrade_options=upgrade_options, force_formula=force_formula)
(failed, changed, message) = brew.run()
changed_pkgs = brew.changed_pkgs
unchanged_pkgs = brew.unchanged_pkgs
if failed:
module.fail_json(msg=message)
module.exit_json(
changed=changed,
msg=message,
unchanged_pkgs=unchanged_pkgs,
changed_pkgs=changed_pkgs
)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
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