community.general/lib/ansible/modules/cloud/amazon/aws_api_gateway.py

#!/usr/bin/python
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.


ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'status': ['preview'],
                    'supported_by': 'community',
                    'metadata_version': '1.0'}

DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: aws_api_gateway
short_description: Manage AWS API Gateway APIs
description:
     - Allows for the management of API Gatway APIs
     - Normally you should give the api_id since there is no other
       stable guaranteed unique identifier for the API.  If you do
       not give api_id then a new API will be create each time
       this is run.
     - Beware that there are very hard limits on the rate that
       you can call API Gateway's REST API.  You may need to patch
       your boto.  See https://github.com/boto/boto3/issues/876
       and discuss with your AWS rep.
     - swagger_file and swagger_text are passed directly on to AWS
       transparently whilst swagger_dict is an ansible dict which is
       converted to JSON before the API definitions are uploaded.
version_added: '2.4'
requirements: [ boto3 ]
options:
  api_id:
    description:
      - The ID of the API you want to manage.
  state:
    description:
      - NOT IMPLEMENTED Create or delete API - currently we always create.
    default: present
    choices: [ 'present', 'absent' ]
  swagger_file:
    description:
      - JSON or YAML file containing swagger definitions for API.
        Exactly one of swagger_file, swagger_text or swagger_dict must
        be present.
  swagger_text:
    description:
      - Swagger definitions for API in JSON or YAML as a string direct
        from playbook.
  swagger_dict:
    description:
      - Swagger definitions API ansible dictionary which will be
        converted to JSON and uploaded.
  stage:
    description:
      - The name of the stage the API should be deployed to.
  deploy_desc:
    description:
      - Description of the deployment - recorded and visible in the
        AWS console.
    default: Automatic deployment by Ansible.
author:
    - 'Michael De La Rue (@mikedlr)'
extends_documentation_fragment:
    - aws
notes:
   - A future version of this module will probably use tags or another
     ID so that an API can be create only once.
   - As an early work around an intermediate version will probably do
     the same using a tag embedded in the API name.

'''

EXAMPLES = '''
# Update API resources for development
tasks:
- name: update API
  aws_api_gateway:
    api_id: 'abc123321cba'
    state: present
    swagger_file: my_api.yml

# update definitions and deploy API to production
tasks:
- name: deploy API
  aws_api_gateway:
    api_id: 'abc123321cba'
    state: present
    swagger_file: my_api.yml
    stage: production
    deploy_desc: Make auth fix available.
'''

RETURN = '''
output:
  description: the data returned by put_restapi in boto3
  returned: success
  type: dict
  sample:
    'data':
      {
          "id": "abc123321cba",
          "name": "MY REST API",
          "createdDate": 1484233401
      }
'''

import json
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule, traceback
from ansible.module_utils.ec2 import ec2_argument_spec, get_aws_connection_info, boto3_conn, camel_dict_to_snake_dict, AWSRetry

from ansible.module_utils.ec2 import HAS_BOTO3

try:
    import botocore
    HAS_BOTOCORE = True
except ImportError:
    HAS_BOTOCORE = False


def main():
    argument_spec = ec2_argument_spec()
    argument_spec.update(
        dict(
            api_id=dict(type='str', required=False),
            state=dict(type='str', default='present', choices=['present', 'absent']),
            swagger_file=dict(type='path', default=None, aliases=['src', 'api_file']),
            swagger_dict=dict(type='json', default=None),
            swagger_text=dict(type='str', default=None),
            stage=dict(type='str', default=None),
            deploy_desc=dict(type='str', default="Automatic deployment by Ansible."),
        )
    )

    mutually_exclusive = [['swagger_file', 'swagger_dict', 'swagger_text']]  # noqa: F841

    module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec, supports_check_mode=False,
                           mutually_exclusive=mutually_exclusive)

    api_id = module.params.get('api_id')
    state = module.params.get('state')   # noqa: F841
    swagger_file = module.params.get('swagger_file')
    swagger_dict = module.params.get('swagger_dict')
    swagger_text = module.params.get('swagger_text')
    stage = module.params.get('stage')
    deploy_desc = module.params.get('deploy_desc')

#    check_mode = module.check_mode
    changed = False

    if not HAS_BOTO3:
        module.fail_json(msg='Python module "boto3" is missing, please install boto3')

    if not HAS_BOTOCORE:
        module.fail_json(msg='Python module "botocore" is missing, please install it')

    region, ec2_url, aws_connect_kwargs = get_aws_connection_info(module, boto3=True)
    try:
        client = boto3_conn(module, conn_type='client', resource='apigateway',
                            region=region, endpoint=ec2_url, **aws_connect_kwargs)
    except botocore.exceptions.NoRegionError:
        module.fail_json(msg="Region must be specified as a parameter, in "
                         "AWS_DEFAULT_REGION environment variable or in boto configuration file")
    except (botocore.exceptions.ValidationError, botocore.exceptions.ClientError) as e:
        fail_json_aws(module, e, msg="connecting to AWS")

    changed = True   # for now it will stay that way until we can sometimes avoid change

    conf_res = None
    dep_res = None
    del_res = None

    if state == "present":
        if api_id is None:
            api_id = create_empty_api(module, client)
        api_data = get_api_definitions(module, swagger_file=swagger_file,
                                       swagger_dict=swagger_dict, swagger_text=swagger_text)
        conf_res, dep_res = ensure_api_in_correct_state(module, client, api_id=api_id,
                                                        api_data=api_data, stage=stage,
                                                        deploy_desc=deploy_desc)
    if state == "absent":
        del_res = delete_rest_api(module, client, api_id)

    exit_args = {"changed": changed, "api_id": api_id}

    if conf_res is not None:
        exit_args['configure_response'] = camel_dict_to_snake_dict(conf_res)
    if dep_res is not None:
        exit_args['deploy_response'] = camel_dict_to_snake_dict(dep_res)
    if del_res is not None:
        exit_args['delete_response'] = camel_dict_to_snake_dict(del_res)

    module.exit_json(**exit_args)


def get_api_definitions(module, swagger_file=None, swagger_dict=None, swagger_text=None):
    apidata = None
    if swagger_file is not None:
        try:
            with open(swagger_file) as f:
                apidata = f.read()
        except OSError as e:
            msg = "Failed trying to read swagger file {}: {}".format(str(swagger_file), str(e))
            module.fail_json(msg=msg, exception=traceback.format_exc())
    if swagger_dict is not None:
        apidata = json.dumps(swagger_dict)
    if swagger_text is not None:
        apidata = swagger_text

    if apidata is None:
        module.fail_json(msg='module error - failed to get API data')
    return apidata


def create_empty_api(module, client):
    """
    creates a new empty API ready to be configured.  The description is
    temporarily set to show the API as incomplete but should be
    updated when the API is configured.
    """
    desc = "Incomplete API creation by ansible aws_api_gateway module"
    try:
        awsret = create_api(client, name="ansible-temp-api", description=desc)
    except (botocore.exceptions.ClientError, botocore.exceptions.EndpointConnectionError) as e:
        fail_json_aws(module, e, msg="creating API")
    return awsret["id"]


def delete_rest_api(module, client, api_id):
    """
    creates a new empty API ready to be configured.  The description is
    temporarily set to show the API as incomplete but should be
    updated when the API is configured.
    """
    try:
        delete_response = delete_api(client, api_id=api_id)
    except (botocore.exceptions.ClientError, botocore.exceptions.EndpointConnectionError) as e:
        fail_json_aws(module, e, msg="deleting API {}".format(api_id))
    return delete_response


def ensure_api_in_correct_state(module, client, api_id=None, api_data=None, stage=None,
                                deploy_desc=None):
    """Make sure that we have the API configured and deployed as instructed.

    This function first configures the API correctly uploading the
    swagger definitions and then deploys those.  Configuration and
    deployment should be closely tied because there is only one set of
    definitions so if we stop, they may be updated by someone else and
    then we deploy the wrong configuration.
    """

    configure_response = None
    try:
        configure_response = configure_api(client, api_data=api_data, api_id=api_id)
    except (botocore.exceptions.ClientError, botocore.exceptions.EndpointConnectionError) as e:
        fail_json_aws(module, e, msg="configuring API {}".format(api_id))

    deploy_response = None

    if stage:
        try:
            deploy_response = create_deployment(client, api_id=api_id, stage=stage,
                                                description=deploy_desc)
        except (botocore.exceptions.ClientError, botocore.exceptions.EndpointConnectionError) as e:
            msg = "deploying api {} to stage {}".format(api_id, stage)
            fail_json_aws(module, e, msg)

    return configure_response, deploy_response


# There is a PR open to merge fail_json_aws this into the standard module code;
# see https://github.com/ansible/ansible/pull/23882
def fail_json_aws(module, exception, msg=None):
    """call fail_json with processed exception
    function for converting exceptions thrown by AWS SDK modules,
    botocore, boto3 and boto, into nice error messages.
    """
    last_traceback = traceback.format_exc()

    try:
        except_msg = exception.message
    except AttributeError:
        except_msg = str(exception)

    if msg is not None:
        message = '{}: {}'.format(msg, except_msg)
    else:
        message = except_msg

    try:
        response = exception.response
    except AttributeError:
        response = None

    if response is None:
        module.fail_json(msg=message, traceback=last_traceback)
    else:
        module.fail_json(msg=message, traceback=last_traceback,
                         **camel_dict_to_snake_dict(response))


retry_params = {"tries": 10, "delay": 5, "backoff": 1.2}


@AWSRetry.backoff(**retry_params)
def create_api(client, name=None, description=None):
    return client.create_rest_api(name="ansible-temp-api", description=description)


@AWSRetry.backoff(**retry_params)
def delete_api(client, api_id=None):
    return client.delete_rest_api(restApiId=api_id)


@AWSRetry.backoff(**retry_params)
def configure_api(client, api_data=None, api_id=None, mode="overwrite"):
    return client.put_rest_api(body=api_data, restApiId=api_id, mode=mode)


@AWSRetry.backoff(**retry_params)
def create_deployment(client, api_id=None, stage=None, description=None):
    # we can also get None as an argument so we don't do this as a defult
    return client.create_deployment(restApiId=api_id, stageName=stage, description=description)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()