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* fixed module generation added missing lookup page point to plugins when plugins made modules singular add display for verbose an debug messages nicer templating, changed generation order for ref corrected links moved most of lookup docs to plugin section * Copy edits * Fixed typos * Clarified wording
105 lines
3.1 KiB
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105 lines
3.1 KiB
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.. contents:: Topics
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Callback Plugins
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----------------
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Callback plugins enable adding new behaviors to Ansible when responding to events.
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By default, callback plugins control most of the output you see when running the command line programs,
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but can also be used to add additional output, integrate with other tools and marshall the events to a storage backend.
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.. _callback_examples:
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Example Callback Plugins
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++++++++++++++++++++++++
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The :doc:`log_plays <callback/log_plays>` callback is an example of how to record playbook events to a log file,
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and the :doc:`mail callback/mail` callback sends email on playbook failures.
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The :doc:`osx_say <callback/oxs_say>` callback responds with computer synthesized speech on OS X in relation to playbook events.
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.. _enabling_callbacks:
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Enabling Callback Plugins
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++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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You can activate a custom callback by either dropping it into a ``callback_plugins`` directory adjacent to your play, inside a role, or by putting it in one of the callback directory sources configured in :doc:`ansible.cfg <../config>`.
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Plugins are loaded in alphanumeric order. For example, a plugin implemented in a file named `1_first.py` would run before a plugin file named `2_second.py`.
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Most callbacks shipped with Ansible are disabled by default and need to be whitelisted in your :doc:`ansible.cfg <../config>` file in order to function. For example:
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.. code-block:: ini
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#callback_whitelist = timer, mail, profile_roles
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Managing stdout
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```````````````
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You can only have one plugin be the main manager of your console output. If you want to replace the default, you should define CALLBACK_TYPE = stdout in the subclass and then configure the stdout plugin in :doc:`ansible.cfg <../config>`. For example:
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.. code-block:: ini
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stdout_callback = dense
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or for my custom callback:
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.. code-block:: ini
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stdout_callback = mycallback
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This only affects :doc:`../ansible-playbook` by default.
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Managing AdHoc
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``````````````
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The :doc:`ansible <../ansible>` AdHoc command specifically uses a different callback plugin for stdout,
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so there is an extra setting in :doc:`ansible.cfg <../config>` you need to add to use the stdout callback defined above:
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.. code-block:: ini
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[defaults]
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bin_ansible_callbacks=True
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You can also set this as an environment variable:
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.. code-block:: shell
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export ANSIBLE_LOAD_CALLBACK_PLUGINS=1
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.. _callback_plugin_list:
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Plugin List
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+++++++++++
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You can use ``ansible-doc -t callback -l`` to see the list of available plugins.
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Use ``ansible-doc -t callback <plugin name>`` to see specific documents and examples.
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.. toctree:: :maxdepth: 1
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:glob:
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callback/*
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.. seealso::
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:doc:`../playbooks`
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An introduction to playbooks
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:doc:`inventory`
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Ansible inventory plugins
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:doc:`../playbooks_filters`
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Jinja2 filter plugins
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:doc:`../playbooks_tests`
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Jinja2 test plugins
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:doc:`../playbooks_lookups`
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Jinja2 lookup plugins
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:doc:`vars`
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Ansible vars plugins
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`User Mailing List <http://groups.google.com/group/ansible-devel>`_
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Have a question? Stop by the google group!
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`irc.freenode.net <http://irc.freenode.net>`_
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#ansible IRC chat channel
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