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community.general/plugins/modules/net_tools/nmcli.py

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Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright: (c) 2015, Chris Long <alcamie@gmail.com> <chlong@redhat.com>
# Copyright: (c) 2017, Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = r'''
---
module: nmcli
author:
- Chris Long (@alcamie101)
short_description: Manage Networking
requirements:
- dbus
- NetworkManager-libnm (or NetworkManager-glib on older systems)
- nmcli
description:
- Manage the network devices. Create, modify and manage various connection and device type e.g., ethernet, teams, bonds, vlans etc.
- 'On CentOS 8 and Fedora >=29 like systems, the requirements can be met by installing the following packages: NetworkManager-libnm,
libsemanage-python, policycoreutils-python.'
- 'On CentOS 7 and Fedora <=28 like systems, the requirements can be met by installing the following packages: NetworkManager-glib,
libnm-qt-devel.x86_64, nm-connection-editor.x86_64, libsemanage-python, policycoreutils-python.'
- 'On Ubuntu and Debian like systems, the requirements can be met by installing the following packages: network-manager,
python-dbus (or python3-dbus, depending on the Python version in use), libnm-dev.'
- 'On older Ubuntu and Debian like systems, the requirements can be met by installing the following packages: network-manager,
python-dbus (or python3-dbus, depending on the Python version in use), libnm-glib-dev.'
- 'On openSUSE, the requirements can be met by installing the following packages: NetworkManager, python2-dbus-python (or
python3-dbus-python), typelib-1_0-NMClient-1_0 and typelib-1_0-NetworkManager-1_0.'
options:
state:
description:
- Whether the device should exist or not, taking action if the state is different from what is stated.
type: str
required: true
choices: [ absent, present ]
autoconnect:
description:
- Whether the connection should start on boot.
- Whether the connection profile can be automatically activated
type: bool
default: yes
conn_name:
description:
- The name used to call the connection. Pattern is <type>[-<ifname>][-<num>].
type: str
required: true
ifname:
description:
- The interface to bind the connection to.
- The connection will only be applicable to this interface name.
- A special value of C('*') can be used for interface-independent connections.
- The ifname argument is mandatory for all connection types except bond, team, bridge and vlan.
- This parameter defaults to C(conn_name) when left unset.
type: str
type:
description:
- This is the type of device or network connection that you wish to create or modify.
- Type C(generic) is added in Ansible 2.5.
type: str
choices: [ bond, bond-slave, bridge, bridge-slave, ethernet, generic, ipip, sit, team, team-slave, vlan, vxlan ]
mode:
description:
- This is the type of device or network connection that you wish to create for a bond, team or bridge.
type: str
choices: [ 802.3ad, active-backup, balance-alb, balance-rr, balance-tlb, balance-xor, broadcast ]
default: balance-rr
master:
description:
- Master <master (ifname, or connection UUID or conn_name) of bridge, team, bond master connection profile.
type: str
ip4:
description:
- The IPv4 address to this interface.
- Use the format C(192.0.2.24/24).
type: str
gw4:
description:
- The IPv4 gateway for this interface.
- Use the format C(192.0.2.1).
type: str
dns4:
description:
- A list of up to 3 dns servers.
- IPv4 format e.g. to add two IPv4 DNS server addresses, use C(192.0.2.53 198.51.100.53).
type: list
dns4_search:
description:
- A list of DNS search domains.
type: list
ip6:
description:
- The IPv6 address to this interface.
- Use the format C(abbe::cafe).
type: str
gw6:
description:
- The IPv6 gateway for this interface.
- Use the format C(2001:db8::1).
type: str
dns6:
description:
- A list of up to 3 dns servers.
- IPv6 format e.g. to add two IPv6 DNS server addresses, use C(2001:4860:4860::8888 2001:4860:4860::8844).
type: list
dns6_search:
description:
- A list of DNS search domains.
type: list
mtu:
description:
- The connection MTU, e.g. 9000. This can't be applied when creating the interface and is done once the interface has been created.
- Can be used when modifying Team, VLAN, Ethernet (Future plans to implement wifi, pppoe, infiniband)
- This parameter defaults to C(1500) when unset.
type: int
dhcp_client_id:
description:
- DHCP Client Identifier sent to the DHCP server.
type: str
primary:
description:
- This is only used with bond and is the primary interface name (for "active-backup" mode), this is the usually the 'ifname'.
type: str
miimon:
description:
- This is only used with bond - miimon.
- This parameter defaults to C(100) when unset.
type: int
downdelay:
description:
- This is only used with bond - downdelay.
type: int
updelay:
description:
- This is only used with bond - updelay.
type: int
arp_interval:
description:
- This is only used with bond - ARP interval.
type: int
arp_ip_target:
description:
- This is only used with bond - ARP IP target.
type: str
stp:
description:
- This is only used with bridge and controls whether Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is enabled for this bridge.
type: bool
default: yes
priority:
description:
- This is only used with 'bridge' - sets STP priority.
type: int
default: 128
forwarddelay:
description:
- This is only used with bridge - [forward-delay <2-30>] STP forwarding delay, in seconds.
type: int
default: 15
hellotime:
description:
- This is only used with bridge - [hello-time <1-10>] STP hello time, in seconds.
type: int
default: 2
maxage:
description:
- This is only used with bridge - [max-age <6-42>] STP maximum message age, in seconds.
type: int
default: 20
ageingtime:
description:
- This is only used with bridge - [ageing-time <0-1000000>] the Ethernet MAC address aging time, in seconds.
type: int
default: 300
mac:
description:
- This is only used with bridge - MAC address of the bridge.
- Note this requires a recent kernel feature, originally introduced in 3.15 upstream kernel.
slavepriority:
description:
- This is only used with 'bridge-slave' - [<0-63>] - STP priority of this slave.
type: int
default: 32
path_cost:
description:
- This is only used with 'bridge-slave' - [<1-65535>] - STP port cost for destinations via this slave.
type: int
default: 100
hairpin:
description:
- This is only used with 'bridge-slave' - 'hairpin mode' for the slave, which allows frames to be sent back out through the slave the
frame was received on.
type: bool
default: yes
vlanid:
description:
- This is only used with VLAN - VLAN ID in range <0-4095>.
type: int
vlandev:
description:
- This is only used with VLAN - parent device this VLAN is on, can use ifname.
type: str
flags:
description:
- This is only used with VLAN - flags.
type: str
ingress:
description:
- This is only used with VLAN - VLAN ingress priority mapping.
type: str
egress:
description:
- This is only used with VLAN - VLAN egress priority mapping.
type: str
vxlan_id:
description:
- This is only used with VXLAN - VXLAN ID.
type: int
vxlan_remote:
description:
- This is only used with VXLAN - VXLAN destination IP address.
type: str
vxlan_local:
description:
- This is only used with VXLAN - VXLAN local IP address.
type: str
ip_tunnel_dev:
description:
- This is used with IPIP/SIT - parent device this IPIP/SIT tunnel, can use ifname.
type: str
ip_tunnel_remote:
description:
- This is used with IPIP/SIT - IPIP/SIT destination IP address.
type: str
ip_tunnel_local:
description:
- This is used with IPIP/SIT - IPIP/SIT local IP address.
type: str
'''
EXAMPLES = r'''
# These examples are using the following inventory:
#
# ## Directory layout:
#
# |_/inventory/cloud-hosts
# | /group_vars/openstack-stage.yml
# | /host_vars/controller-01.openstack.host.com
# | /host_vars/controller-02.openstack.host.com
# |_/playbook/library/nmcli.py
# | /playbook-add.yml
# | /playbook-del.yml
# ```
#
# ## inventory examples
# ### groups_vars
# ```yml
# ---
# #devops_os_define_network
# storage_gw: "192.0.2.254"
# external_gw: "198.51.100.254"
# tenant_gw: "203.0.113.254"
#
# #Team vars
# nmcli_team:
# - conn_name: tenant
# ip4: '{{ tenant_ip }}'
# gw4: '{{ tenant_gw }}'
# - conn_name: external
# ip4: '{{ external_ip }}'
# gw4: '{{ external_gw }}'
# - conn_name: storage
# ip4: '{{ storage_ip }}'
# gw4: '{{ storage_gw }}'
# nmcli_team_slave:
# - conn_name: em1
# ifname: em1
# master: tenant
# - conn_name: em2
# ifname: em2
# master: tenant
# - conn_name: p2p1
# ifname: p2p1
# master: storage
# - conn_name: p2p2
# ifname: p2p2
# master: external
#
# #bond vars
# nmcli_bond:
# - conn_name: tenant
# ip4: '{{ tenant_ip }}'
# gw4: ''
# mode: balance-rr
# - conn_name: external
# ip4: '{{ external_ip }}'
# gw4: ''
# mode: balance-rr
# - conn_name: storage
# ip4: '{{ storage_ip }}'
# gw4: '{{ storage_gw }}'
# mode: balance-rr
# nmcli_bond_slave:
# - conn_name: em1
# ifname: em1
# master: tenant
# - conn_name: em2
# ifname: em2
# master: tenant
# - conn_name: p2p1
# ifname: p2p1
# master: storage
# - conn_name: p2p2
# ifname: p2p2
# master: external
#
# #ethernet vars
# nmcli_ethernet:
# - conn_name: em1
# ifname: em1
# ip4: '{{ tenant_ip }}'
# gw4: '{{ tenant_gw }}'
# - conn_name: em2
# ifname: em2
# ip4: '{{ tenant_ip1 }}'
# gw4: '{{ tenant_gw }}'
# - conn_name: p2p1
# ifname: p2p1
# ip4: '{{ storage_ip }}'
# gw4: '{{ storage_gw }}'
# - conn_name: p2p2
# ifname: p2p2
# ip4: '{{ external_ip }}'
# gw4: '{{ external_gw }}'
# ```
#
# ### host_vars
# ```yml
# ---
# storage_ip: "192.0.2.91/23"
# external_ip: "198.51.100.23/21"
# tenant_ip: "203.0.113.77/23"
# ```
## playbook-add.yml example
---
- hosts: openstack-stage
remote_user: root
tasks:
- name: Install needed network manager libs
package:
name:
- NetworkManager-libnm
- nm-connection-editor
- libsemanage-python
- policycoreutils-python
state: present
##### Working with all cloud nodes - Teaming
- name: Try nmcli add team - conn_name only & ip4 gw4
nmcli:
type: team
conn_name: '{{ item.conn_name }}'
ip4: '{{ item.ip4 }}'
gw4: '{{ item.gw4 }}'
state: present
with_items:
- '{{ nmcli_team }}'
- name: Try nmcli add teams-slave
nmcli:
type: team-slave
conn_name: '{{ item.conn_name }}'
ifname: '{{ item.ifname }}'
master: '{{ item.master }}'
state: present
with_items:
- '{{ nmcli_team_slave }}'
###### Working with all cloud nodes - Bonding
- name: Try nmcli add bond - conn_name only & ip4 gw4 mode
nmcli:
type: bond
conn_name: '{{ item.conn_name }}'
ip4: '{{ item.ip4 }}'
gw4: '{{ item.gw4 }}'
mode: '{{ item.mode }}'
state: present
with_items:
- '{{ nmcli_bond }}'
- name: Try nmcli add bond-slave
nmcli:
type: bond-slave
conn_name: '{{ item.conn_name }}'
ifname: '{{ item.ifname }}'
master: '{{ item.master }}'
state: present
with_items:
- '{{ nmcli_bond_slave }}'
##### Working with all cloud nodes - Ethernet
- name: Try nmcli add Ethernet - conn_name only & ip4 gw4
nmcli:
type: ethernet
conn_name: '{{ item.conn_name }}'
ip4: '{{ item.ip4 }}'
gw4: '{{ item.gw4 }}'
state: present
with_items:
- '{{ nmcli_ethernet }}'
## playbook-del.yml example
- hosts: openstack-stage
remote_user: root
tasks:
- name: Try nmcli del team - multiple
nmcli:
conn_name: '{{ item.conn_name }}'
state: absent
with_items:
- conn_name: em1
- conn_name: em2
- conn_name: p1p1
- conn_name: p1p2
- conn_name: p2p1
- conn_name: p2p2
- conn_name: tenant
- conn_name: storage
- conn_name: external
- conn_name: team-em1
- conn_name: team-em2
- conn_name: team-p1p1
- conn_name: team-p1p2
- conn_name: team-p2p1
- conn_name: team-p2p2
- name: Add an Ethernet connection with static IP configuration
nmcli:
conn_name: my-eth1
ifname: eth1
type: ethernet
ip4: 192.0.2.100/24
gw4: 192.0.2.1
state: present
- name: Add an Team connection with static IP configuration
nmcli:
conn_name: my-team1
ifname: my-team1
type: team
ip4: 192.0.2.100/24
gw4: 192.0.2.1
state: present
autoconnect: yes
- name: Optionally, at the same time specify IPv6 addresses for the device
nmcli:
conn_name: my-eth1
ifname: eth1
type: ethernet
ip4: 192.0.2.100/24
gw4: 192.0.2.1
ip6: 2001:db8::cafe
gw6: 2001:db8::1
state: present
- name: Add two IPv4 DNS server addresses
nmcli:
conn_name: my-eth1
type: ethernet
dns4:
- 192.0.2.53
- 198.51.100.53
state: present
- name: Make a profile usable for all compatible Ethernet interfaces
nmcli:
ctype: ethernet
name: my-eth1
ifname: '*'
state: present
- name: Change the property of a setting e.g. MTU
nmcli:
conn_name: my-eth1
mtu: 9000
type: ethernet
state: present
- name: Add VxLan
nmcli:
type: vxlan
conn_name: vxlan_test1
vxlan_id: 16
vxlan_local: 192.168.1.2
vxlan_remote: 192.168.1.5
- name: Add ipip
nmcli:
type: ipip
conn_name: ipip_test1
ip_tunnel_dev: eth0
ip_tunnel_local: 192.168.1.2
ip_tunnel_remote: 192.168.1.5
- name: Add sit
nmcli:
type: sit
conn_name: sit_test1
ip_tunnel_dev: eth0
ip_tunnel_local: 192.168.1.2
ip_tunnel_remote: 192.168.1.5
# nmcli exits with status 0 if it succeeds and exits with a status greater
# than zero when there is a failure. The following list of status codes may be
# returned:
#
# - 0 Success - indicates the operation succeeded
# - 1 Unknown or unspecified error
# - 2 Invalid user input, wrong nmcli invocation
# - 3 Timeout expired (see --wait option)
# - 4 Connection activation failed
# - 5 Connection deactivation failed
# - 6 Disconnecting device failed
# - 7 Connection deletion failed
# - 8 NetworkManager is not running
# - 9 nmcli and NetworkManager versions mismatch
# - 10 Connection, device, or access point does not exist.
'''
RETURN = r"""#
"""
import traceback
DBUS_IMP_ERR = None
try:
import dbus
HAVE_DBUS = True
except ImportError:
DBUS_IMP_ERR = traceback.format_exc()
HAVE_DBUS = False
NM_CLIENT_IMP_ERR = None
HAVE_NM_CLIENT = True
try:
import gi
gi.require_version('NM', '1.0')
from gi.repository import NM
except (ImportError, ValueError):
try:
import gi
gi.require_version('NMClient', '1.0')
gi.require_version('NetworkManager', '1.0')
from gi.repository import NetworkManager, NMClient
except (ImportError, ValueError):
NM_CLIENT_IMP_ERR = traceback.format_exc()
HAVE_NM_CLIENT = False
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule, missing_required_lib
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native, to_text
class Nmcli(object):
"""
This is the generic nmcli manipulation class that is subclassed based on platform.
A subclass may wish to override the following action methods:-
- create_connection()
- delete_connection()
- modify_connection()
- show_connection()
- up_connection()
- down_connection()
All subclasses MUST define platform and distribution (which may be None).
"""
platform = 'Generic'
distribution = None
if HAVE_DBUS:
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
# The following is going to be used in dbus code
DEVTYPES = {
1: "Ethernet",
2: "Wi-Fi",
5: "Bluetooth",
6: "OLPC",
7: "WiMAX",
8: "Modem",
9: "InfiniBand",
10: "Bond",
11: "VLAN",
12: "ADSL",
13: "Bridge",
14: "Generic",
15: "Team",
16: "VxLan",
17: "ipip",
18: "sit",
}
STATES = {
0: "Unknown",
10: "Unmanaged",
20: "Unavailable",
30: "Disconnected",
40: "Prepare",
50: "Config",
60: "Need Auth",
70: "IP Config",
80: "IP Check",
90: "Secondaries",
100: "Activated",
110: "Deactivating",
120: "Failed"
}
def __init__(self, module):
self.module = module
self.state = module.params['state']
self.autoconnect = module.params['autoconnect']
self.conn_name = module.params['conn_name']
self.master = module.params['master']
self.ifname = module.params['ifname']
self.type = module.params['type']
self.ip4 = module.params['ip4']
self.gw4 = module.params['gw4']
self.dns4 = ' '.join(module.params['dns4']) if module.params.get('dns4') else None
self.dns4_search = ' '.join(module.params['dns4_search']) if module.params.get('dns4_search') else None
self.ip6 = module.params['ip6']
self.gw6 = module.params['gw6']
self.dns6 = ' '.join(module.params['dns6']) if module.params.get('dns6') else None
self.dns6_search = ' '.join(module.params['dns6_search']) if module.params.get('dns6_search') else None
self.mtu = module.params['mtu']
self.stp = module.params['stp']
self.priority = module.params['priority']
self.mode = module.params['mode']
self.miimon = module.params['miimon']
self.primary = module.params['primary']
self.downdelay = module.params['downdelay']
self.updelay = module.params['updelay']
self.arp_interval = module.params['arp_interval']
self.arp_ip_target = module.params['arp_ip_target']
self.slavepriority = module.params['slavepriority']
self.forwarddelay = module.params['forwarddelay']
self.hellotime = module.params['hellotime']
self.maxage = module.params['maxage']
self.ageingtime = module.params['ageingtime']
self.hairpin = module.params['hairpin']
self.path_cost = module.params['path_cost']
self.mac = module.params['mac']
self.vlanid = module.params['vlanid']
self.vlandev = module.params['vlandev']
self.flags = module.params['flags']
self.ingress = module.params['ingress']
self.egress = module.params['egress']
self.vxlan_id = module.params['vxlan_id']
self.vxlan_local = module.params['vxlan_local']
self.vxlan_remote = module.params['vxlan_remote']
self.ip_tunnel_dev = module.params['ip_tunnel_dev']
self.ip_tunnel_local = module.params['ip_tunnel_local']
self.ip_tunnel_remote = module.params['ip_tunnel_remote']
self.nmcli_bin = self.module.get_bin_path('nmcli', True)
self.dhcp_client_id = module.params['dhcp_client_id']
def execute_command(self, cmd, use_unsafe_shell=False, data=None):
if isinstance(cmd, list):
cmd = [to_text(item) for item in cmd]
else:
cmd = to_text(cmd)
return self.module.run_command(cmd, use_unsafe_shell=use_unsafe_shell, data=data)
def merge_secrets(self, proxy, config, setting_name):
try:
# returns a dict of dicts mapping name::setting, where setting is a dict
# mapping key::value. Each member of the 'setting' dict is a secret
secrets = proxy.GetSecrets(setting_name)
# Copy the secrets into our connection config
for setting in secrets:
for key in secrets[setting]:
config[setting_name][key] = secrets[setting][key]
except Exception:
pass
def dict_to_string(self, d):
# Try to trivially translate a dictionary's elements into nice string
# formatting.
dstr = ""
for key in d:
val = d[key]
str_val = ""
add_string = True
if isinstance(val, dbus.Array):
for elt in val:
if isinstance(elt, dbus.Byte):
str_val += "%s " % int(elt)
elif isinstance(elt, dbus.String):
str_val += "%s" % elt
elif isinstance(val, dbus.Dictionary):
dstr += self.dict_to_string(val)
add_string = False
else:
str_val = val
if add_string:
dstr += "%s: %s\n" % (key, str_val)
return dstr
def connection_to_string(self, config):
# dump a connection configuration to use in list_connection_info
setting_list = []
for setting_name in config:
setting_list.append(self.dict_to_string(config[setting_name]))
return setting_list
@staticmethod
def bool_to_string(boolean):
if boolean:
return "yes"
else:
return "no"
def list_connection_info(self):
# Ask the settings service for the list of connections it provides
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
service_name = "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager"
settings = None
try:
proxy = bus.get_object(service_name, "/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Settings")
settings = dbus.Interface(proxy, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Settings")
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as e:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Unable to read Network Manager settings from DBus system bus: %s" % to_native(e),
details="Please check if NetworkManager is installed and"
"service network-manager is started.")
connection_paths = settings.ListConnections()
connection_list = []
# List each connection's name, UUID, and type
for path in connection_paths:
con_proxy = bus.get_object(service_name, path)
settings_connection = dbus.Interface(con_proxy, "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Settings.Connection")
config = settings_connection.GetSettings()
# Now get secrets too; we grab the secrets for each type of connection
# (since there isn't a "get all secrets" call because most of the time
# you only need 'wifi' secrets or '802.1x' secrets, not everything) and
# merge that into the configuration data - To use at a later stage
self.merge_secrets(settings_connection, config, '802-11-wireless')
self.merge_secrets(settings_connection, config, '802-11-wireless-security')
self.merge_secrets(settings_connection, config, '802-1x')
self.merge_secrets(settings_connection, config, 'gsm')
self.merge_secrets(settings_connection, config, 'cdma')
self.merge_secrets(settings_connection, config, 'ppp')
# Get the details of the 'connection' setting
s_con = config['connection']
connection_list.append(s_con['id'])
connection_list.append(s_con['uuid'])
connection_list.append(s_con['type'])
connection_list.append(self.connection_to_string(config))
return connection_list
def connection_exists(self):
# we are going to use name and type in this instance to find if that connection exists and is of type x
connections = self.list_connection_info()
for con_item in connections:
if self.conn_name == con_item:
return True
def down_connection(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'down', self.conn_name]
return self.execute_command(cmd)
def up_connection(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'up', self.conn_name]
return self.execute_command(cmd)
def create_connection_team(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'add', 'type', 'team', 'con-name']
# format for creating team interface
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
cmd.append('ifname')
if self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
options = {
'ip4': self.ip4,
'gw4': self.gw4,
'ip6': self.ip6,
'gw6': self.gw6,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect),
'ipv4.dns-search': self.dns4_search,
'ipv6.dns-search': self.dns6_search,
'ipv4.dhcp-client-id': self.dhcp_client_id,
}
for key, value in options.items():
if value is not None:
cmd.extend([key, value])
return cmd
def modify_connection_team(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'mod', self.conn_name]
options = {
'ipv4.address': self.ip4,
'ipv4.gateway': self.gw4,
'ipv4.dns': self.dns4,
'ipv6.address': self.ip6,
'ipv6.gateway': self.gw6,
'ipv6.dns': self.dns6,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect),
'ipv4.dns-search': self.dns4_search,
'ipv6.dns-search': self.dns6_search,
'ipv4.dhcp-client-id': self.dhcp_client_id,
}
for key, value in options.items():
if value is not None:
cmd.extend([key, value])
return cmd
def create_connection_team_slave(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'connection', 'add', 'type', self.type, 'con-name']
# format for creating team-slave interface
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
cmd.append('ifname')
if self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
cmd.append('master')
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.master)
return cmd
def modify_connection_team_slave(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'mod', self.conn_name, 'connection.master', self.master]
# format for modifying team-slave interface
if self.mtu is not None:
cmd.extend(['802-3-ethernet.mtu', self.mtu])
return cmd
def create_connection_bond(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'add', 'type', 'bond', 'con-name']
# format for creating bond interface
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
cmd.append('ifname')
if self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
options = {
'mode': self.mode,
'ip4': self.ip4,
'gw4': self.gw4,
'ip6': self.ip6,
'gw6': self.gw6,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect),
'ipv4.dns-search': self.dns4_search,
'ipv6.dns-search': self.dns6_search,
'miimon': self.miimon,
'downdelay': self.downdelay,
'updelay': self.updelay,
'arp-interval': self.arp_interval,
'arp-ip-target': self.arp_ip_target,
'primary': self.primary,
'ipv4.dhcp-client-id': self.dhcp_client_id,
}
for key, value in options.items():
if value is not None:
cmd.extend([key, value])
return cmd
def modify_connection_bond(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'mod', self.conn_name]
# format for modifying bond interface
options = {
'ipv4.address': self.ip4,
'ipv4.gateway': self.gw4,
'ipv4.dns': self.dns4,
'ipv6.address': self.ip6,
'ipv6.gateway': self.gw6,
'ipv6.dns': self.dns6,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect),
'ipv4.dns-search': self.dns4_search,
'ipv6.dns-search': self.dns6_search,
'miimon': self.miimon,
'downdelay': self.downdelay,
'updelay': self.updelay,
'arp-interval': self.arp_interval,
'arp-ip-target': self.arp_ip_target,
'ipv4.dhcp-client-id': self.dhcp_client_id,
}
for key, value in options.items():
if value is not None:
cmd.extend([key, value])
return cmd
def create_connection_bond_slave(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'connection', 'add', 'type', 'bond-slave', 'con-name']
# format for creating bond-slave interface
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
cmd.append('ifname')
if self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
cmd.append('master')
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.master)
return cmd
def modify_connection_bond_slave(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'mod', self.conn_name, 'connection.master', self.master]
# format for modifying bond-slave interface
return cmd
def create_connection_ethernet(self, conn_type='ethernet'):
# format for creating ethernet interface
# To add an Ethernet connection with static IP configuration, issue a command as follows
# - nmcli: name=add conn_name=my-eth1 ifname=eth1 type=ethernet ip4=192.0.2.100/24 gw4=192.0.2.1 state=present
# nmcli con add con-name my-eth1 ifname eth1 type ethernet ip4 192.0.2.100/24 gw4 192.0.2.1
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'add', 'type']
if conn_type == 'ethernet':
cmd.append('ethernet')
elif conn_type == 'generic':
cmd.append('generic')
cmd.append('con-name')
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
cmd.append('ifname')
if self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
options = {
'ip4': self.ip4,
'gw4': self.gw4,
'ip6': self.ip6,
'gw6': self.gw6,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect),
'ipv4.dns-search': self.dns4_search,
'ipv6.dns-search': self.dns6_search,
'ipv4.dhcp-client-id': self.dhcp_client_id,
}
for key, value in options.items():
if value is not None:
cmd.extend([key, value])
return cmd
def modify_connection_ethernet(self, conn_type='ethernet'):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'mod', self.conn_name]
# format for modifying ethernet interface
# To modify an Ethernet connection with static IP configuration, issue a command as follows
# - nmcli: conn_name=my-eth1 ifname=eth1 type=ethernet ip4=192.0.2.100/24 gw4=192.0.2.1 state=present
# nmcli con mod con-name my-eth1 ifname eth1 type ethernet ipv4.address 192.0.2.100/24 ipv4.gateway 192.0.2.1
options = {
'ipv4.address': self.ip4,
'ipv4.gateway': self.gw4,
'ipv4.dns': self.dns4,
'ipv6.address': self.ip6,
'ipv6.gateway': self.gw6,
'ipv6.dns': self.dns6,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect),
'ipv4.dns-search': self.dns4_search,
'ipv6.dns-search': self.dns6_search,
'802-3-ethernet.mtu': self.mtu,
'ipv4.dhcp-client-id': self.dhcp_client_id,
}
for key, value in options.items():
if value is not None:
if key == '802-3-ethernet.mtu' and conn_type != 'ethernet':
continue
cmd.extend([key, value])
return cmd
def create_connection_bridge(self):
# format for creating bridge interface
# To add an Bridge connection with static IP configuration, issue a command as follows
# - nmcli: name=add conn_name=my-eth1 ifname=eth1 type=bridge ip4=192.0.2.100/24 gw4=192.0.2.1 state=present
# nmcli con add con-name my-eth1 ifname eth1 type bridge ip4 192.0.2.100/24 gw4 192.0.2.1
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'add', 'type', 'bridge', 'con-name']
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
cmd.append('ifname')
if self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
options = {
'ip4': self.ip4,
'gw4': self.gw4,
'ip6': self.ip6,
'gw6': self.gw6,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect),
'bridge.ageing-time': self.ageingtime,
'bridge.forward-delay': self.forwarddelay,
'bridge.hello-time': self.hellotime,
'bridge.mac-address': self.mac,
'bridge.max-age': self.maxage,
'bridge.priority': self.priority,
'bridge.stp': self.bool_to_string(self.stp)
}
for key, value in options.items():
if value is not None:
cmd.extend([key, value])
return cmd
def modify_connection_bridge(self):
# format for modifying bridge interface
# To add an Bridge connection with static IP configuration, issue a command as follows
# - nmcli: name=mod conn_name=my-eth1 ifname=eth1 type=bridge ip4=192.0.2.100/24 gw4=192.0.2.1 state=present
# nmcli con mod my-eth1 ifname eth1 type bridge ip4 192.0.2.100/24 gw4 192.0.2.1
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'mod', self.conn_name]
options = {
'ipv4.address': self.ip4,
'ipv4.gateway': self.gw4,
'ipv6.address': self.ip6,
'ipv6.gateway': self.gw6,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect),
'bridge.ageing-time': self.ageingtime,
'bridge.forward-delay': self.forwarddelay,
'bridge.hello-time': self.hellotime,
'bridge.mac-address': self.mac,
'bridge.max-age': self.maxage,
'bridge.priority': self.priority,
'bridge.stp': self.bool_to_string(self.stp)
}
for key, value in options.items():
if value is not None:
cmd.extend([key, value])
return cmd
def create_connection_bridge_slave(self):
# format for creating bond-slave interface
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'add', 'type', 'bridge-slave', 'con-name']
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
cmd.append('ifname')
if self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
options = {
'master': self.master,
'bridge-port.path-cost': self.path_cost,
'bridge-port.hairpin': self.bool_to_string(self.hairpin),
'bridge-port.priority': self.slavepriority,
}
for key, value in options.items():
if value is not None:
cmd.extend([key, value])
return cmd
def modify_connection_bridge_slave(self):
# format for modifying bond-slave interface
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'mod', self.conn_name]
options = {
'master': self.master,
'bridge-port.path-cost': self.path_cost,
'bridge-port.hairpin': self.bool_to_string(self.hairpin),
'bridge-port.priority': self.slavepriority,
}
for key, value in options.items():
if value is not None:
cmd.extend([key, value])
return cmd
def create_connection_vlan(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin]
cmd.append('con')
cmd.append('add')
cmd.append('type')
cmd.append('vlan')
cmd.append('con-name')
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
else:
cmd.append('vlan%s' % to_text(self.vlanid))
cmd.append('ifname')
if self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
else:
cmd.append('vlan%s' % to_text(self.vlanid))
params = {'dev': self.vlandev,
'id': self.vlanid,
'ip4': self.ip4 or '',
'gw4': self.gw4 or '',
'ip6': self.ip6 or '',
'gw6': self.gw6 or '',
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect)
}
for k, v in params.items():
cmd.extend([k, v])
return cmd
def modify_connection_vlan(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin]
cmd.append('con')
cmd.append('mod')
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
else:
cmd.append('vlan%s' % to_text(self.vlanid))
params = {'vlan.parent': self.vlandev,
'vlan.id': self.vlanid,
'ipv4.address': self.ip4 or '',
'ipv4.gateway': self.gw4 or '',
'ipv4.dns': self.dns4 or '',
'ipv6.address': self.ip6 or '',
'ipv6.gateway': self.gw6 or '',
'ipv6.dns': self.dns6 or '',
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect)
}
for k, v in params.items():
cmd.extend([k, v])
return cmd
def create_connection_vxlan(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'add', 'type', 'vxlan', 'con-name']
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
else:
cmd.append('vxlan%s' % to_text(self.vxlan_id))
cmd.append('ifname')
if self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
else:
cmd.append('vxan%s' % to_text(self.vxlan_id))
params = {'vxlan.id': self.vxlan_id,
'vxlan.local': self.vxlan_local,
'vxlan.remote': self.vxlan_remote,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect)
}
for k, v in params.items():
cmd.extend([k, v])
return cmd
def modify_connection_vxlan(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'mod']
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
else:
cmd.append('vxlan%s' % to_text(self.vxlan_id))
params = {'vxlan.id': self.vxlan_id,
'vxlan.local': self.vxlan_local,
'vxlan.remote': self.vxlan_remote,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect)
}
for k, v in params.items():
cmd.extend([k, v])
return cmd
def create_connection_ipip(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'add', 'type', 'ip-tunnel', 'mode', 'ipip', 'con-name']
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.ip_tunnel_dev is not None:
cmd.append('ipip%s' % to_text(self.ip_tunnel_dev))
cmd.append('ifname')
if self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
else:
cmd.append('ipip%s' % to_text(self.ipip_dev))
if self.ip_tunnel_dev is not None:
cmd.extend(['dev', self.ip_tunnel_dev])
params = {'ip-tunnel.local': self.ip_tunnel_local,
'ip-tunnel.remote': self.ip_tunnel_remote,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect)
}
for k, v in params.items():
cmd.extend([k, v])
return cmd
def modify_connection_ipip(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'mod']
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.ip_tunnel_dev is not None:
cmd.append('ipip%s' % to_text(self.ip_tunnel_dev))
params = {'ip-tunnel.local': self.ip_tunnel_local,
'ip-tunnel.remote': self.ip_tunnel_remote,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect)
}
for k, v in params.items():
cmd.extend([k, v])
return cmd
def create_connection_sit(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'add', 'type', 'ip-tunnel', 'mode', 'sit', 'con-name']
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.ip_tunnel_dev is not None:
cmd.append('sit%s' % to_text(self.ip_tunnel_dev))
cmd.append('ifname')
if self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
else:
cmd.append('sit%s' % to_text(self.ipip_dev))
if self.ip_tunnel_dev is not None:
cmd.extend(['dev', self.ip_tunnel_dev])
params = {'ip-tunnel.local': self.ip_tunnel_local,
'ip-tunnel.remote': self.ip_tunnel_remote,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect)
}
for k, v in params.items():
cmd.extend([k, v])
return cmd
def modify_connection_sit(self):
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'mod']
if self.conn_name is not None:
cmd.append(self.conn_name)
elif self.ifname is not None:
cmd.append(self.ifname)
elif self.ip_tunnel_dev is not None:
cmd.append('sit%s' % to_text(self.ip_tunnel_dev))
params = {'ip-tunnel.local': self.ip_tunnel_local,
'ip-tunnel.remote': self.ip_tunnel_remote,
'autoconnect': self.bool_to_string(self.autoconnect)
}
for k, v in params.items():
cmd.extend([k, v])
return cmd
def create_connection(self):
cmd = []
if self.type == 'team':
if (self.dns4 is not None) or (self.dns6 is not None):
cmd = self.create_connection_team()
self.execute_command(cmd)
cmd = self.modify_connection_team()
self.execute_command(cmd)
return self.up_connection()
elif (self.dns4 is None) or (self.dns6 is None):
cmd = self.create_connection_team()
elif self.type == 'team-slave':
if self.mtu is not None:
cmd = self.create_connection_team_slave()
self.execute_command(cmd)
cmd = self.modify_connection_team_slave()
return self.execute_command(cmd)
else:
cmd = self.create_connection_team_slave()
elif self.type == 'bond':
if (self.mtu is not None) or (self.dns4 is not None) or (self.dns6 is not None):
cmd = self.create_connection_bond()
self.execute_command(cmd)
cmd = self.modify_connection_bond()
self.execute_command(cmd)
return self.up_connection()
else:
cmd = self.create_connection_bond()
elif self.type == 'bond-slave':
cmd = self.create_connection_bond_slave()
elif self.type == 'ethernet':
if (self.mtu is not None) or (self.dns4 is not None) or (self.dns6 is not None):
cmd = self.create_connection_ethernet()
self.execute_command(cmd)
cmd = self.modify_connection_ethernet()
self.execute_command(cmd)
return self.up_connection()
else:
cmd = self.create_connection_ethernet()
elif self.type == 'bridge':
cmd = self.create_connection_bridge()
elif self.type == 'bridge-slave':
cmd = self.create_connection_bridge_slave()
elif self.type == 'vlan':
cmd = self.create_connection_vlan()
elif self.type == 'vxlan':
cmd = self.create_connection_vxlan()
elif self.type == 'ipip':
cmd = self.create_connection_ipip()
elif self.type == 'sit':
cmd = self.create_connection_sit()
elif self.type == 'generic':
cmd = self.create_connection_ethernet(conn_type='generic')
if cmd:
return self.execute_command(cmd)
else:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Type of device or network connection is required "
"while performing 'create' operation. Please specify 'type' as an argument.")
def remove_connection(self):
# self.down_connection()
cmd = [self.nmcli_bin, 'con', 'del', self.conn_name]
return self.execute_command(cmd)
def modify_connection(self):
cmd = []
if self.type == 'team':
cmd = self.modify_connection_team()
elif self.type == 'team-slave':
cmd = self.modify_connection_team_slave()
elif self.type == 'bond':
cmd = self.modify_connection_bond()
elif self.type == 'bond-slave':
cmd = self.modify_connection_bond_slave()
elif self.type == 'ethernet':
cmd = self.modify_connection_ethernet()
elif self.type == 'bridge':
cmd = self.modify_connection_bridge()
elif self.type == 'bridge-slave':
cmd = self.modify_connection_bridge_slave()
elif self.type == 'vlan':
cmd = self.modify_connection_vlan()
elif self.type == 'vxlan':
cmd = self.modify_connection_vxlan()
elif self.type == 'ipip':
cmd = self.modify_connection_ipip()
elif self.type == 'sit':
cmd = self.modify_connection_sit()
elif self.type == 'generic':
cmd = self.modify_connection_ethernet(conn_type='generic')
if cmd:
return self.execute_command(cmd)
else:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Type of device or network connection is required "
"while performing 'modify' operation. Please specify 'type' as an argument.")
def main():
# Parsing argument file
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
autoconnect=dict(type='bool', default=True),
state=dict(type='str', required=True, choices=['absent', 'present']),
conn_name=dict(type='str', required=True),
master=dict(type='str'),
ifname=dict(type='str'),
type=dict(type='str',
choices=['bond', 'bond-slave', 'bridge', 'bridge-slave', 'ethernet', 'generic', 'ipip', 'sit', 'team', 'team-slave', 'vlan', 'vxlan']),
ip4=dict(type='str'),
gw4=dict(type='str'),
dns4=dict(type='list'),
dns4_search=dict(type='list'),
dhcp_client_id=dict(type='str'),
ip6=dict(type='str'),
gw6=dict(type='str'),
dns6=dict(type='list'),
dns6_search=dict(type='list'),
# Bond Specific vars
mode=dict(type='str', default='balance-rr',
choices=['802.3ad', 'active-backup', 'balance-alb', 'balance-rr', 'balance-tlb', 'balance-xor', 'broadcast']),
miimon=dict(type='int'),
downdelay=dict(type='int'),
updelay=dict(type='int'),
arp_interval=dict(type='int'),
arp_ip_target=dict(type='str'),
primary=dict(type='str'),
# general usage
mtu=dict(type='int'),
mac=dict(type='str'),
# bridge specific vars
stp=dict(type='bool', default=True),
priority=dict(type='int', default=128),
slavepriority=dict(type='int', default=32),
forwarddelay=dict(type='int', default=15),
hellotime=dict(type='int', default=2),
maxage=dict(type='int', default=20),
ageingtime=dict(type='int', default=300),
hairpin=dict(type='bool', default=True),
path_cost=dict(type='int', default=100),
# vlan specific vars
vlanid=dict(type='int'),
vlandev=dict(type='str'),
flags=dict(type='str'),
ingress=dict(type='str'),
egress=dict(type='str'),
# vxlan specific vars
vxlan_id=dict(type='int'),
vxlan_local=dict(type='str'),
vxlan_remote=dict(type='str'),
# ip-tunnel specific vars
ip_tunnel_dev=dict(type='str'),
ip_tunnel_local=dict(type='str'),
ip_tunnel_remote=dict(type='str'),
),
supports_check_mode=True,
)
if not HAVE_DBUS:
module.fail_json(msg=missing_required_lib('dbus'), exception=DBUS_IMP_ERR)
if not HAVE_NM_CLIENT:
module.fail_json(msg=missing_required_lib('NetworkManager glib API'), exception=NM_CLIENT_IMP_ERR)
nmcli = Nmcli(module)
(rc, out, err) = (None, '', '')
result = {'conn_name': nmcli.conn_name, 'state': nmcli.state}
# check for issues
if nmcli.conn_name is None:
nmcli.module.fail_json(msg="Please specify a name for the connection")
# team-slave checks
if nmcli.type == 'team-slave':
if nmcli.master is None:
nmcli.module.fail_json(msg="Please specify a name for the master when type is %s" % nmcli.type)
if nmcli.ifname is None:
nmcli.module.fail_json(msg="Please specify an interface name for the connection when type is %s" % nmcli.type)
if nmcli.state == 'absent':
if nmcli.connection_exists():
if module.check_mode:
module.exit_json(changed=True)
(rc, out, err) = nmcli.down_connection()
(rc, out, err) = nmcli.remove_connection()
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(name=('No Connection named %s exists' % nmcli.conn_name), msg=err, rc=rc)
elif nmcli.state == 'present':
if nmcli.connection_exists():
# modify connection (note: this function is check mode aware)
# result['Connection']=('Connection %s of Type %s is not being added' % (nmcli.conn_name, nmcli.type))
result['Exists'] = 'Connections do exist so we are modifying them'
if module.check_mode:
module.exit_json(changed=True)
(rc, out, err) = nmcli.modify_connection()
if not nmcli.connection_exists():
result['Connection'] = ('Connection %s of Type %s is being added' % (nmcli.conn_name, nmcli.type))
if module.check_mode:
module.exit_json(changed=True)
(rc, out, err) = nmcli.create_connection()
if rc is not None and rc != 0:
module.fail_json(name=nmcli.conn_name, msg=err, rc=rc)
if rc is None:
result['changed'] = False
else:
result['changed'] = True
if out:
result['stdout'] = out
if err:
result['stderr'] = err
module.exit_json(**result)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()