#!/usr/bin/python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # Copyright (c) 2015, Nate Coraor # GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt) # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function __metaclass__ = type DOCUMENTATION = r''' --- module: zfs_delegate_admin short_description: Manage ZFS delegated administration (user admin privileges) description: - Manages ZFS file system delegated administration permissions, which allow unprivileged users to perform ZFS operations normally restricted to the superuser. - See the C(zfs allow) section of C(zfs(1M)) for detailed explanations of options. - This module attempts to adhere to the behavior of the command line tool as much as possible. requirements: - "A ZFS/OpenZFS implementation that supports delegation with C(zfs allow), including: Solaris >= 10, illumos (all versions), FreeBSD >= 8.0R, ZFS on Linux >= 0.7.0." options: name: description: - File system or volume name e.g. C(rpool/myfs). required: true type: str state: description: - Whether to allow (C(present)), or unallow (C(absent)) a permission. - When set to C(present), at least one "entity" param of I(users), I(groups), or I(everyone) are required. - When set to C(absent), removes permissions from the specified entities, or removes all permissions if no entity params are specified. choices: [ absent, present ] default: present type: str users: description: - List of users to whom permission(s) should be granted. type: list elements: str groups: description: - List of groups to whom permission(s) should be granted. type: list elements: str everyone: description: - Apply permissions to everyone. type: bool default: false permissions: description: - The list of permission(s) to delegate (required if C(state) is C(present)). - Supported permissions depend on the ZFS version in use. See for example U(https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/man/8/zfs-allow.8.html) for OpenZFS. type: list elements: str local: description: - Apply permissions to C(name) locally (C(zfs allow -l)). type: bool descendents: description: - Apply permissions to C(name)'s descendents (C(zfs allow -d)). type: bool recursive: description: - Unallow permissions recursively (ignored when C(state) is C(present)). type: bool default: false author: - Nate Coraor (@natefoo) ''' EXAMPLES = r''' - name: Grant `zfs allow` and `unallow` permission to the `adm` user with the default local+descendents scope community.general.zfs_delegate_admin: name: rpool/myfs users: adm permissions: allow,unallow - name: Grant `zfs send` to everyone, plus the group `backup` community.general.zfs_delegate_admin: name: rpool/myvol groups: backup everyone: true permissions: send - name: Grant `zfs send,receive` to users `foo` and `bar` with local scope only community.general.zfs_delegate_admin: name: rpool/myfs users: foo,bar permissions: send,receive local: true - name: Revoke all permissions from everyone (permissions specifically assigned to users and groups remain) community.general.zfs_delegate_admin: name: rpool/myfs everyone: true state: absent ''' # This module does not return anything other than the standard # changed/state/msg/stdout RETURN = ''' ''' from itertools import product from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule class ZfsDelegateAdmin(object): def __init__(self, module): self.module = module self.name = module.params.get('name') self.state = module.params.get('state') self.users = module.params.get('users') self.groups = module.params.get('groups') self.everyone = module.params.get('everyone') self.perms = module.params.get('permissions') self.scope = None self.changed = False self.initial_perms = None self.subcommand = 'allow' self.recursive_opt = [] self.run_method = self.update self.setup(module) def setup(self, module): """ Validate params and set up for run. """ if self.state == 'absent': self.subcommand = 'unallow' if module.params.get('recursive'): self.recursive_opt = ['-r'] local = module.params.get('local') descendents = module.params.get('descendents') if (local and descendents) or (not local and not descendents): self.scope = 'ld' elif local: self.scope = 'l' elif descendents: self.scope = 'd' else: self.module.fail_json(msg='Impossible value for local and descendents') if not (self.users or self.groups or self.everyone): if self.state == 'present': self.module.fail_json(msg='One of `users`, `groups`, or `everyone` must be set') elif self.state == 'absent': self.run_method = self.clear # ansible ensures the else cannot happen here self.zfs_path = module.get_bin_path('zfs', True) @property def current_perms(self): """ Parse the output of `zfs allow ` to retrieve current permissions. """ out = self.run_zfs_raw(subcommand='allow') perms = { 'l': {'u': {}, 'g': {}, 'e': []}, 'd': {'u': {}, 'g': {}, 'e': []}, 'ld': {'u': {}, 'g': {}, 'e': []}, } linemap = { 'Local permissions:': 'l', 'Descendent permissions:': 'd', 'Local+Descendent permissions:': 'ld', } scope = None for line in out.splitlines(): scope = linemap.get(line, scope) if not scope: continue if ' (unknown: ' in line: line = line.replace('(unknown: ', '', 1) line = line.replace(')', '', 1) try: if line.startswith('\tuser ') or line.startswith('\tgroup '): ent_type, ent, cur_perms = line.split() perms[scope][ent_type[0]][ent] = cur_perms.split(',') elif line.startswith('\teveryone '): perms[scope]['e'] = line.split()[1].split(',') except ValueError: self.module.fail_json(msg="Cannot parse user/group permission output by `zfs allow`: '%s'" % line) return perms def run_zfs_raw(self, subcommand=None, args=None): """ Run a raw zfs command, fail on error. """ cmd = [self.zfs_path, subcommand or self.subcommand] + (args or []) + [self.name] rc, out, err = self.module.run_command(cmd) if rc: self.module.fail_json(msg='Command `%s` failed: %s' % (' '.join(cmd), err)) return out def run_zfs(self, args): """ Run zfs allow/unallow with appropriate options as per module arguments. """ args = self.recursive_opt + ['-' + self.scope] + args if self.perms: args.append(','.join(self.perms)) return self.run_zfs_raw(args=args) def clear(self): """ Called by run() to clear all permissions. """ changed = False stdout = '' for scope, ent_type in product(('ld', 'l', 'd'), ('u', 'g')): for ent in self.initial_perms[scope][ent_type].keys(): stdout += self.run_zfs(['-%s' % ent_type, ent]) changed = True for scope in ('ld', 'l', 'd'): if self.initial_perms[scope]['e']: stdout += self.run_zfs(['-e']) changed = True return (changed, stdout) def update(self): """ Update permissions as per module arguments. """ stdout = '' for ent_type, entities in (('u', self.users), ('g', self.groups)): if entities: stdout += self.run_zfs(['-%s' % ent_type, ','.join(entities)]) if self.everyone: stdout += self.run_zfs(['-e']) return (self.initial_perms != self.current_perms, stdout) def run(self): """ Run an operation, return results for Ansible. """ exit_args = {'state': self.state} self.initial_perms = self.current_perms exit_args['changed'], stdout = self.run_method() if exit_args['changed']: exit_args['msg'] = 'ZFS delegated admin permissions updated' exit_args['stdout'] = stdout self.module.exit_json(**exit_args) def main(): module = AnsibleModule( argument_spec=dict( name=dict(type='str', required=True), state=dict(type='str', default='present', choices=['absent', 'present']), users=dict(type='list', elements='str'), groups=dict(type='list', elements='str'), everyone=dict(type='bool', default=False), permissions=dict(type='list', elements='str'), local=dict(type='bool'), descendents=dict(type='bool'), recursive=dict(type='bool', default=False), ), supports_check_mode=False, required_if=[('state', 'present', ['permissions'])], ) zfs_delegate_admin = ZfsDelegateAdmin(module) zfs_delegate_admin.run() if __name__ == '__main__': main()