#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# (c) 2012, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: git
author: Michael DeHaan
version_added: "0.0.1"
short_description: Deploy software (or files) from git checkouts
description:
- Manage I(git) checkouts of repositories to deploy files or software.
options:
repo:
required: true
aliases: [ name ]
description:
- git, SSH, or HTTP protocol address of the git repository.
dest:
required: false
description:
- Absolute path of where the repository should be checked out to.
This parameter is required, unless C(update) is set to C(no)
This change was made in version 1.8. Prior to this version, the
C(dest) parameter was always required.
version:
required: false
default: "HEAD"
description:
- What version of the repository to check out. This can be the
full 40-character I(SHA-1) hash, the literal string C(HEAD), a
branch name, or a tag name.
accept_hostkey:
required: false
default: "no"
choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
version_added: "1.5"
description:
- if C(yes), adds the hostkey for the repo url if not already
added. If ssh_args contains "-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no",
this parameter is ignored.
ssh_opts:
required: false
default: None
version_added: "1.5"
description:
- Creates a wrapper script and exports the path as GIT_SSH
which git then automatically uses to override ssh arguments.
An example value could be "-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no"
key_file:
required: false
default: None
version_added: "1.5"
description:
- Specify an optional private key file to use for the checkout.
reference:
required: false
default: null
version_added: "1.4"
description:
- Reference repository (see "git clone --reference ...")
remote:
required: false
default: "origin"
description:
- Name of the remote.
force:
required: false
default: "yes"
choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
version_added: "0.7"
description:
- If C(yes), any modified files in the working
repository will be discarded. Prior to 0.7, this was always
'yes' and could not be disabled.
depth:
required: false
default: null
version_added: "1.2"
description:
- Create a shallow clone with a history truncated to the specified
number or revisions. The minimum possible value is C(1), otherwise
ignored.
update:
required: false
default: "yes"
choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
version_added: "1.2"
description:
- If C(no), just returns information about the repository without updating.
executable:
required: false
default: null
version_added: "1.4"
description:
- Path to git executable to use. If not supplied,
the normal mechanism for resolving binary paths will be used.
bare:
required: false
default: "no"
choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
version_added: "1.4"
description:
- if C(yes), repository will be created as a bare repo, otherwise
it will be a standard repo with a workspace.
recursive:
required: false
default: "yes"
choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
version_added: "1.6"
description:
- if C(no), repository will be cloned without the --recursive
option, skipping sub-modules.
notes:
- "If the task seems to be hanging, first verify remote host is in C(known_hosts).
SSH will prompt user to authorize the first contact with a remote host. To avoid this prompt,
one solution is to add the remote host public key in C(/etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts) before calling
the git module, with the following command: ssh-keyscan -H remote_host.com >> /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts."
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Example git checkout from Ansible Playbooks
- git: repo=git://foosball.example.org/path/to/repo.git
dest=/srv/checkout
version=release-0.22
# Example read-write git checkout from github
- git: repo=ssh://git@github.com/mylogin/hello.git dest=/home/mylogin/hello
# Example just ensuring the repo checkout exists
- git: repo=git://foosball.example.org/path/to/repo.git dest=/srv/checkout update=no
'''
import re
import tempfile
def get_submodule_update_params(module, git_path, cwd):
#or: git submodule [--quiet] update [--init] [-N|--no-fetch]
#[-f|--force] [--rebase] [--reference <repository>] [--merge]
#[--recursive] [--] [<path>...]
params = []
# run a bad submodule command to get valid params
cmd = "%s submodule update --help" % (git_path)
rc, stdout, stderr = module.run_command(cmd, cwd=cwd)
lines = stderr.split('\n')
update_line = None
for line in lines:
if 'git submodule [--quiet] update ' in line:
update_line = line
if update_line:
update_line = update_line.replace('[','')
update_line = update_line.replace(']','')
update_line = update_line.replace('|',' ')
parts = shlex.split(update_line)
for part in parts:
if part.startswith('--'):
part = part.replace('--', '')
params.append(part)
return params
def write_ssh_wrapper():
module_dir = get_module_path()
try:
# make sure we have full permission to the module_dir, which
# may not be the case if we're sudo'ing to a non-root user
if os.access(module_dir, os.W_OK|os.R_OK|os.X_OK):
fd, wrapper_path = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix=module_dir + '/')
else:
raise OSError
except (IOError, OSError):
fd, wrapper_path = tempfile.mkstemp()
fh = os.fdopen(fd, 'w+b')
template = """#!/bin/sh
if [ -z "$GIT_SSH_OPTS" ]; then
BASEOPTS=""
else
BASEOPTS=$GIT_SSH_OPTS
fi
if [ -z "$GIT_KEY" ]; then
ssh $BASEOPTS "$@"
else
ssh -i "$GIT_KEY" $BASEOPTS "$@"
fi
"""
fh.write(template)
fh.close()
st = os.stat(wrapper_path)
os.chmod(wrapper_path, st.st_mode | stat.S_IEXEC)
return wrapper_path
def set_git_ssh(ssh_wrapper, key_file, ssh_opts):
if os.environ.get("GIT_SSH"):
del os.environ["GIT_SSH"]
os.environ["GIT_SSH"] = ssh_wrapper
if os.environ.get("GIT_KEY"):
del os.environ["GIT_KEY"]
if key_file:
os.environ["GIT_KEY"] = key_file
if os.environ.get("GIT_SSH_OPTS"):
del os.environ["GIT_SSH_OPTS"]
if ssh_opts:
os.environ["GIT_SSH_OPTS"] = ssh_opts
def get_version(module, git_path, dest, ref="HEAD"):
''' samples the version of the git repo '''
cmd = "%s rev-parse %s" % (git_path, ref)
rc, stdout, stderr = module.run_command(cmd, cwd=dest)
sha = stdout.rstrip('\n')
return sha
def clone(git_path, module, repo, dest, remote, depth, version, bare,
reference, recursive):
''' makes a new git repo if it does not already exist '''
dest_dirname = os.path.dirname(dest)
try:
os.makedirs(dest_dirname)
except:
pass
cmd = [ git_path, 'clone' ]
if bare:
cmd.append('--bare')
else:
cmd.extend([ '--origin', remote ])
if recursive:
cmd.extend([ '--recursive' ])
if is_remote_branch(git_path, module, dest, repo, version) \
or is_remote_tag(git_path, module, dest, repo, version):
cmd.extend([ '--branch', version ])
if depth:
cmd.extend([ '--depth', str(depth) ])
if reference:
cmd.extend([ '--reference', str(reference) ])
cmd.extend([ repo, dest ])
module.run_command(cmd, check_rc=True, cwd=dest_dirname)
if bare:
if remote != 'origin':
module.run_command([git_path, 'remote', 'add', remote, repo], check_rc=True, cwd=dest)
def has_local_mods(module, git_path, dest, bare):
if bare:
return False
cmd = "%s status -s" % (git_path)
rc, stdout, stderr = module.run_command(cmd, cwd=dest)
lines = stdout.splitlines()
lines = filter(lambda c: not re.search('^\\?\\?.*$', c), lines)
return len(lines) > 0
def reset(git_path, module, dest):
'''
Resets the index and working tree to HEAD.
Discards any changes to tracked files in working
tree since that commit.
'''
cmd = "%s reset --hard HEAD" % (git_path,)
return module.run_command(cmd, check_rc=True, cwd=dest)
def get_remote_head(git_path, module, dest, version, remote, bare):
cloning = False
cwd = None
if remote == module.params['repo']:
cloning = True
else:
cwd = dest
if version == 'HEAD':
if cloning:
# cloning the repo, just get the remote's HEAD version
cmd = '%s ls-remote %s -h HEAD' % (git_path, remote)
else:
head_branch = get_head_branch(git_path, module, dest, remote, bare)
cmd = '%s ls-remote %s -h refs/heads/%s' % (git_path, remote, head_branch)
elif is_remote_branch(git_path, module, dest, remote, version):
cmd = '%s ls-remote %s -h refs/heads/%s' % (git_path, remote, version)
elif is_remote_tag(git_path, module, dest, remote, version):
cmd = '%s ls-remote %s -t refs/tags/%s' % (git_path, remote, version)
else:
# appears to be a sha1. return as-is since it appears
# cannot check for a specific sha1 on remote
return version
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd, check_rc=True, cwd=cwd)
if len(out) < 1:
module.fail_json(msg="Could not determine remote revision for %s" % version)
rev = out.split()[0]
return rev
def is_remote_tag(git_path, module, dest, remote, version):
cmd = '%s ls-remote %s -t refs/tags/%s' % (git_path, remote, version)
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd, check_rc=True, cwd=dest)
if version in out:
return True
else:
return False
def get_branches(git_path, module, dest):
branches = []
cmd = '%s branch -a' % (git_path,)
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd, cwd=dest)
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg="Could not determine branch data - received %s" % out)
for line in out.split('\n'):
branches.append(line.strip())
return branches
def get_tags(git_path, module, dest):
tags = []
cmd = '%s tag' % (git_path,)
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd, cwd=dest)
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg="Could not determine tag data - received %s" % out)
for line in out.split('\n'):
tags.append(line.strip())
return tags
def is_remote_branch(git_path, module, dest, remote, version):
cmd = '%s ls-remote %s -h refs/heads/%s' % (git_path, remote, version)
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd, check_rc=True, cwd=dest)
if version in out:
return True
else:
return False
def is_local_branch(git_path, module, dest, branch):
branches = get_branches(git_path, module, dest)
lbranch = '%s' % branch
if lbranch in branches:
return True
elif '* %s' % branch in branches:
return True
else:
return False
def is_not_a_branch(git_path, module, dest):
branches = get_branches(git_path, module, dest)
for b in branches:
if b.startswith('* ') and 'no branch' in b:
return True
return False
def get_head_branch(git_path, module, dest, remote, bare=False):
'''
Determine what branch HEAD is associated with. This is partly
taken from lib/ansible/utils/__init__.py. It finds the correct
path to .git/HEAD and reads from that file the branch that HEAD is
associated with. In the case of a detached HEAD, this will look
up the branch in .git/refs/remotes/<remote>/HEAD.
'''
if bare:
repo_path = dest
else:
repo_path = os.path.join(dest, '.git')
# Check if the .git is a file. If it is a file, it means that we are in a submodule structure.
if os.path.isfile(repo_path):
try:
gitdir = yaml.safe_load(open(repo_path)).get('gitdir')
# There is a posibility the .git file to have an absolute path.
if os.path.isabs(gitdir):
repo_path = gitdir
else:
repo_path = os.path.join(repo_path.split('.git')[0], gitdir)
except (IOError, AttributeError):
return ''
# Read .git/HEAD for the name of the branch.
# If we're in a detached HEAD state, look up the branch associated with
# the remote HEAD in .git/refs/remotes/<remote>/HEAD
f = open(os.path.join(repo_path, "HEAD"))
if is_not_a_branch(git_path, module, dest):
f.close()
f = open(os.path.join(repo_path, 'refs', 'remotes', remote, 'HEAD'))
branch = f.readline().split('/')[-1].rstrip("\n")
f.close()
return branch
def fetch(git_path, module, repo, dest, version, remote, bare):
''' updates repo from remote sources '''
(rc, out0, err0) = module.run_command([git_path, 'remote', 'set-url', remote, repo], cwd=dest)
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to set a new url %s for %s: %s" % (repo, remote, out0 + err0))
if bare:
(rc, out1, err1) = module.run_command([git_path, 'fetch', remote, '+refs/heads/*:refs/heads/*'], cwd=dest)
else:
(rc, out1, err1) = module.run_command("%s fetch %s" % (git_path, remote), cwd=dest)
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to download remote objects and refs")
if bare:
(rc, out2, err2) = module.run_command([git_path, 'fetch', remote, '+refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*'], cwd=dest)
else:
(rc, out2, err2) = module.run_command("%s fetch --tags %s" % (git_path, remote), cwd=dest)
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to download remote objects and refs")
(rc, out3, err3) = submodule_update(git_path, module, dest)
return (rc, out1 + out2 + out3, err1 + err2 + err3)
def submodule_update(git_path, module, dest):
''' init and update any submodules '''
# get the valid submodule params
params = get_submodule_update_params(module, git_path, dest)
# skip submodule commands if .gitmodules is not present
if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(dest, '.gitmodules')):
return (0, '', '')
cmd = [ git_path, 'submodule', 'sync' ]
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd, check_rc=True, cwd=dest)
if 'remote' in params:
cmd = [ git_path, 'submodule', 'update', '--init', '--recursive' ,'--remote' ]
else:
cmd = [ git_path, 'submodule', 'update', '--init', '--recursive' ]
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd, cwd=dest)
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to init/update submodules: %s" % out + err)
return (rc, out, err)
def switch_version(git_path, module, dest, remote, version, recursive):
''' once pulled, switch to a particular SHA, tag, or branch '''
cmd = ''
if version != 'HEAD':
if is_remote_branch(git_path, module, dest, remote, version):
if not is_local_branch(git_path, module, dest, version):
cmd = "%s checkout --track -b %s %s/%s" % (git_path, version, remote, version)
else:
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s checkout --force %s" % (git_path, version), cwd=dest)
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to checkout branch %s" % version)
cmd = "%s reset --hard %s/%s" % (git_path, remote, version)
else:
cmd = "%s checkout --force %s" % (git_path, version)
else:
branch = get_head_branch(git_path, module, dest, remote)
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command("%s checkout --force %s" % (git_path, branch), cwd=dest)
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to checkout branch %s" % branch)
cmd = "%s reset --hard %s" % (git_path, remote)
(rc, out1, err1) = module.run_command(cmd, cwd=dest)
if rc != 0:
if version != 'HEAD':
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to checkout %s" % (version))
else:
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to checkout branch %s" % (branch))
if recursive:
(rc, out2, err2) = submodule_update(git_path, module, dest)
out1 += out2
err1 += err1
return (rc, out1, err1)
# ===========================================
def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec = dict(
dest=dict(),
repo=dict(required=True, aliases=['name']),
version=dict(default='HEAD'),
remote=dict(default='origin'),
reference=dict(default=None),
force=dict(default='yes', type='bool'),
depth=dict(default=None, type='int'),
update=dict(default='yes', type='bool'),
accept_hostkey=dict(default='no', type='bool'),
key_file=dict(default=None, required=False),
ssh_opts=dict(default=None, required=False),
executable=dict(default=None),
bare=dict(default='no', type='bool'),
recursive=dict(default='yes', type='bool'),
),
supports_check_mode=True
)
dest = module.params['dest']
repo = module.params['repo']
version = module.params['version']
remote = module.params['remote']
force = module.params['force']
depth = module.params['depth']
update = module.params['update']
bare = module.params['bare']
reference = module.params['reference']
git_path = module.params['executable'] or module.get_bin_path('git', True)
key_file = module.params['key_file']
ssh_opts = module.params['ssh_opts']
gitconfig = None
if not dest and update:
module.fail_json(msg="the destination directory must be specified unless update=no")
elif dest:
dest = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(dest))
if bare:
gitconfig = os.path.join(dest, 'config')
else:
gitconfig = os.path.join(dest, '.git', 'config')
# create a wrapper script and export
# GIT_SSH=<path> as an environment variable
# for git to use the wrapper script
ssh_wrapper = None
if key_file or ssh_opts:
ssh_wrapper = write_ssh_wrapper()
set_git_ssh(ssh_wrapper, key_file, ssh_opts)
module.add_cleanup_file(path=ssh_wrapper)
# add the git repo's hostkey
if module.params['ssh_opts'] is not None:
if not "-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no" in module.params['ssh_opts']:
add_git_host_key(module, repo, accept_hostkey=module.params['accept_hostkey'])
else:
add_git_host_key(module, repo, accept_hostkey=module.params['accept_hostkey'])
recursive = module.params['recursive']
rc, out, err, status = (0, None, None, None)
before = None
local_mods = False
if gitconfig and not os.path.exists(gitconfig) or not gitconfig and not update:
# if there is no git configuration, do a clone operation unless the
# user requested no updates or we're doing a check mode test (in
# which case we do a ls-remote), otherwise clone the repo
if module.check_mode or not update:
remote_head = get_remote_head(git_path, module, dest, version, repo, bare)
module.exit_json(changed=True, before=before, after=remote_head)
# there's no git config, so clone
clone(git_path, module, repo, dest, remote, depth, version, bare, reference, recursive)
elif not update:
# Just return having found a repo already in the dest path
# this does no checking that the repo is the actual repo
# requested.
before = get_version(module, git_path, dest)
module.exit_json(changed=False, before=before, after=before)
else:
# else do a pull
local_mods = has_local_mods(module, git_path, dest, bare)
before = get_version(module, git_path, dest)
if local_mods:
# failure should happen regardless of check mode
if not force:
module.fail_json(msg="Local modifications exist in repository (force=no).")
# if force and in non-check mode, do a reset
if not module.check_mode:
reset(git_path, module, dest)
# exit if already at desired sha version
remote_head = get_remote_head(git_path, module, dest, version, remote, bare)
if before == remote_head:
if local_mods:
module.exit_json(changed=True, before=before, after=remote_head,
msg="Local modifications exist")
elif is_remote_tag(git_path, module, dest, repo, version):
# if the remote is a tag and we have the tag locally, exit early
if version in get_tags(git_path, module, dest):
module.exit_json(changed=False, before=before, after=remote_head)
else:
module.exit_json(changed=False, before=before, after=remote_head)
if module.check_mode:
module.exit_json(changed=True, before=before, after=remote_head)
fetch(git_path, module, repo, dest, version, remote, bare)
# switch to version specified regardless of whether
# we cloned or pulled
if not bare:
switch_version(git_path, module, dest, remote, version, recursive)
# determine if we changed anything
after = get_version(module, git_path, dest)
changed = False
if before != after or local_mods:
changed = True
# cleanup the wrapper script
if ssh_wrapper:
os.remove(ssh_wrapper)
module.exit_json(changed=changed, before=before, after=after)
# import module snippets
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
from ansible.module_utils.known_hosts import *
main()