#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
__metaclass__ = type
#
# Copyright (C) 2019 Lenovo.
# (c) 2017, Ansible by Red Hat, inc
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see .
#
# Module to work on management of local users on Lenovo CNOS Switches
# Lenovo Networking
#
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
'status': ['preview'],
'supported_by': 'community'}
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: cnos_user
author: "Anil Kumar Muraleedharan (@amuraleedhar)"
short_description: Manage the collection of local users on Lenovo CNOS devices
description:
- This module provides declarative management of the local usernames
configured on Lenovo CNOS devices. It allows playbooks to manage
either individual usernames or the collection of usernames in the
current running config. It also supports purging usernames from the
configuration that are not explicitly defined.
options:
aggregate:
description:
- The set of username objects to be configured on the remote
Lenovo CNOS device. The list entries can either be the username
or a hash of username and properties. This argument is mutually
exclusive with the C(name) argument.
aliases: ['users', 'collection']
name:
description:
- The username to be configured on the remote Lenovo CNOS
device. This argument accepts a string value and is mutually
exclusive with the C(aggregate) argument.
configured_password:
description:
- The password to be configured on the network device. The
password needs to be provided in cleartext and it will be encrypted
on the device.
Please note that this option is not same as C(provider password).
update_password:
description:
- Since passwords are encrypted in the device running config, this
argument will instruct the module when to change the password. When
set to C(always), the password will always be updated in the device
and when set to C(on_create) the password will be updated only if
the username is created.
default: always
choices: ['on_create', 'always']
role:
description:
- The C(role) argument configures the role for the username in the
device running configuration. The argument accepts a string value
defining the role name. This argument does not check if the role
has been configured on the device.
aliases: ['roles']
sshkey:
description:
- The C(sshkey) argument defines the SSH public key to configure
for the username. This argument accepts a valid SSH key value.
purge:
description:
- The C(purge) argument instructs the module to consider the
resource definition absolute. It will remove any previously
configured usernames on the device with the exception of the
`admin` user which cannot be deleted per cnos constraints.
type: bool
default: 'no'
state:
description:
- The C(state) argument configures the state of the username definition
as it relates to the device operational configuration. When set
to I(present), the username(s) should be configured in the device active
configuration and when set to I(absent) the username(s) should not be
in the device active configuration
default: present
choices: ['present', 'absent']
'''
EXAMPLES = """
- name: create a new user
cnos_user:
name: ansible
sshkey: "{{ lookup('file', '~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub') }}"
state: present
- name: remove all users except admin
cnos_user:
purge: yes
- name: set multiple users role
aggregate:
- name: netop
- name: netend
role: network-operator
state: present
"""
RETURN = """
commands:
description: The list of configuration mode commands to send to the device
returned: always
type: list
sample:
- name ansible
- name ansible password password
start:
description: The time the job started
returned: always
type: str
sample: "2016-11-16 10:38:15.126146"
end:
description: The time the job ended
returned: always
type: str
sample: "2016-11-16 10:38:25.595612"
delta:
description: The time elapsed to perform all operations
returned: always
type: str
sample: "0:00:10.469466"
"""
import re
from copy import deepcopy
from functools import partial
from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.network.cnos.cnos import run_commands, load_config
from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.network.cnos.cnos import get_config
from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.network.cnos.cnos import cnos_argument_spec
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.six import string_types, iteritems
from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.module_utils.network.common.utils import to_list
from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.module_utils.network.common.utils import remove_default_spec
from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.network.cnos.cnos import get_user_roles
def validate_roles(value, module):
for item in value:
if item not in get_user_roles():
module.fail_json(msg='invalid role specified')
def map_obj_to_commands(updates, module):
commands = list()
state = module.params['state']
update_password = module.params['update_password']
for update in updates:
want, have = update
def needs_update(x):
return want.get(x) and (want.get(x) != have.get(x))
def add(x):
return commands.append('username %s %s' % (want['name'], x))
def remove(x):
return commands.append('no username %s %s' % (want['name'], x))
if want['state'] == 'absent':
commands.append('no username %s' % want['name'])
continue
if want['state'] == 'present' and not have:
commands.append('username %s' % want['name'])
if needs_update('configured_password'):
if update_password == 'always' or not have:
add('password %s' % want['configured_password'])
if needs_update('sshkey'):
add('sshkey %s' % want['sshkey'])
if want['roles']:
if have:
for item in set(have['roles']).difference(want['roles']):
remove('role %s' % item)
for item in set(want['roles']).difference(have['roles']):
add('role %s' % item)
else:
for item in want['roles']:
add('role %s' % item)
return commands
def parse_password(data):
if 'no password set' in data:
return None
return ''
def parse_roles(data):
roles = list()
if 'role:' in data:
items = data.split()
my_item = items[items.index('role:') + 1]
roles.append(my_item)
return roles
def parse_username(data):
name = data.split(' ', 1)[0]
username = name[1:]
return username
def parse_sshkey(data):
key = None
if 'sskkey:' in data:
items = data.split()
key = items[items.index('sshkey:') + 1]
return key
def map_config_to_obj(module):
out = run_commands(module, ['show user-account'])
data = out[0]
objects = list()
datum = data.split('User')
for item in datum:
objects.append({
'name': parse_username(item),
'configured_password': parse_password(item),
'sshkey': parse_sshkey(item),
'roles': parse_roles(item),
'state': 'present'
})
return objects
def get_param_value(key, item, module):
# if key doesn't exist in the item, get it from module.params
if not item.get(key):
value = module.params[key]
# if key does exist, do a type check on it to validate it
else:
value_type = module.argument_spec[key].get('type', 'str')
type_checker = module._CHECK_ARGUMENT_TYPES_DISPATCHER[value_type]
type_checker(item[key])
value = item[key]
return value
def map_params_to_obj(module):
aggregate = module.params['aggregate']
if not aggregate:
if not module.params['name'] and module.params['purge']:
return list()
elif not module.params['name']:
module.fail_json(msg='username is required')
else:
collection = [{'name': module.params['name']}]
else:
collection = list()
for item in aggregate:
if not isinstance(item, dict):
collection.append({'name': item})
elif 'name' not in item:
module.fail_json(msg='name is required')
else:
collection.append(item)
objects = list()
for item in collection:
get_value = partial(get_param_value, item=item, module=module)
item.update({
'configured_password': get_value('configured_password'),
'sshkey': get_value('sshkey'),
'roles': get_value('roles'),
'state': get_value('state')
})
for key, value in iteritems(item):
if value:
# validate the param value (if validator func exists)
validator = globals().get('validate_%s' % key)
if all((value, validator)):
validator(value, module)
objects.append(item)
return objects
def update_objects(want, have):
updates = list()
for entry in want:
item = next((i for i in have if i['name'] == entry['name']), None)
if all((item is None, entry['state'] == 'present')):
updates.append((entry, {}))
elif item:
for key, value in iteritems(entry):
if value and value != item[key]:
updates.append((entry, item))
return updates
def main():
""" main entry point for module execution
"""
element_spec = dict(
name=dict(),
configured_password=dict(no_log=True),
update_password=dict(default='always', choices=['on_create', 'always']),
roles=dict(type='list', aliases=['role']),
sshkey=dict(),
state=dict(default='present', choices=['present', 'absent'])
)
aggregate_spec = deepcopy(element_spec)
# remove default in aggregate spec, to handle common arguments
remove_default_spec(aggregate_spec)
argument_spec = dict(
aggregate=dict(type='list', elements='dict',
options=aggregate_spec, aliases=['collection', 'users']),
purge=dict(type='bool', default=False)
)
argument_spec.update(element_spec)
mutually_exclusive = [('name', 'aggregate')]
module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec,
mutually_exclusive=mutually_exclusive,
supports_check_mode=True)
warnings = list()
result = {'changed': False}
result['warnings'] = warnings
want = map_params_to_obj(module)
have = map_config_to_obj(module)
commands = map_obj_to_commands(update_objects(want, have), module)
if module.params['purge']:
want_users = [x['name'] for x in want]
have_users = [x['name'] for x in have]
for item in set(have_users).difference(want_users):
if item != 'admin':
if not item.strip():
continue
item = item.replace("\\", "\\\\")
commands.append('no username %s' % item)
result['commands'] = commands
# the cnos cli prevents this by rule but still
if 'no username admin' in commands:
module.fail_json(msg='Cannot delete the `admin` account')
if commands:
if not module.check_mode:
load_config(module, commands)
result['changed'] = True
module.exit_json(**result)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()