Detection of already installed homebrew cask (#7870)
* fix: detect already installed cask
Use json output v2 to check if formulae and casks are installed
chore: add changelog fragment
* test: add homebrew cask specific tests
* refactor: change cask used in tests
* chore: apply suggestions to changelog fragment
(cherry picked from commit be3bfd6fa5)
Co-authored-by: João Victor Silva <160127815@aluno.unb.br>