add dependency manager (#5535) (#5574)

* add dependency manager

* add plugins/module_utils/deps.py to BOTMETA

* ditch usng OrderedDict to keep compatibility with Python 2.6

* Update plugins/module_utils/deps.py

Co-authored-by: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>

Co-authored-by: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>
(cherry picked from commit 0624951e17)

Co-authored-by: Alexei Znamensky <103110+russoz@users.noreply.github.com>

.github/BOTMETA.yml

@@ -265,6 +265,8 @@ files:
     maintainers: delineaKrehl tylerezimmerman
   $module_utils/:
     labels: module_utils
+  $module_utils/deps.py:
+    maintainers: russoz
   $module_utils/gconftool2.py:
     labels: gconftool2
     maintainers: russoz

plugins/module_utils/deps.py

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# (c) 2022, Alexei Znamensky <russoz@gmail.com>
+# Copyright (c) 2022, Ansible Project
+# Simplified BSD License (see LICENSES/BSD-2-Clause.txt or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-2-Clause)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+
+from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
+__metaclass__ = type
+
+
+import traceback
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+
+from ansible.module_utils.common.text.converters import to_native
+from ansible.module_utils.basic import missing_required_lib
+
+
+_deps = dict()
+
+
+class _Dependency(object):
+    _states = ["pending", "failure", "success"]
+
+    def __init__(self, name, reason=None, url=None, msg=None):
+        self.name = name
+        self.reason = reason
+        self.url = url
+        self.msg = msg
+
+        self.state = 0
+        self.trace = None
+        self.exc = None
+
+    def succeed(self):
+        self.state = 2
+
+    def fail(self, exc, trace):
+        self.state = 1
+        self.exc = exc
+        self.trace = trace
+
+    @property
+    def message(self):
+        if self.msg:
+            return to_native(self.msg)
+        else:
+            return missing_required_lib(self.name, reason=self.reason, url=self.url)
+
+    @property
+    def failed(self):
+        return self.state == 1
+
+    def verify(self, module):
+        if self.failed:
+            module.fail_json(msg=self.message, exception=self.trace)
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return "<dependency: {0} [{1}]>".format(self.name, self._states[self.state])
+
+
+@contextmanager
+def declare(name, *args, **kwargs):
+    dep = _Dependency(name, *args, **kwargs)
+    try:
+        yield dep
+    except Exception as e:
+        dep.fail(e, traceback.format_exc())
+    else:
+        dep.succeed()
+    finally:
+        _deps[name] = dep
+
+
+def validate(module, spec=None):
+    dep_names = sorted(_deps)
+
+    if spec is not None:
+        if spec.startswith("-"):
+            spec_split = spec[1:].split(":")
+            for d in spec_split:
+                dep_names.remove(d)
+        else:
+            spec_split = spec[1:].split(":")
+            dep_names = []
+            for d in spec_split:
+                _deps[d]  # ensure it exists
+                dep_names.append(d)
+
+    for dep in dep_names:
+        _deps[dep].verify(module)

plugins/modules/dnsimple_info.py

@@ -230,18 +230,11 @@ dnsimple_record_info:
         type: str
 '''
 
-import traceback
 from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
-from ansible.module_utils.basic import missing_required_lib
+from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils import deps
 
-try:
+with deps.declare("requests"):
     from requests import Request, Session
-except ImportError:
-    HAS_REQUESTS = False
-    REQUESTS_IMPORT_ERROR = traceback.format_exc()
-else:
-    HAS_REQUESTS = True
-    REQUESTS_IMPORT_ERROR = None
 
 
 def build_url(account, key, is_sandbox):
@@ -310,10 +303,7 @@ def main():
                     params['api_key'],
                     params['sandbox'])
 
-    if not HAS_REQUESTS:
-        module.exit_json(
-            msg=missing_required_lib('requests'),
-            exception=REQUESTS_IMPORT_ERROR)
+    deps.validate(module)
 
     # At minimum we need account and key
     if params['account_id'] and params['api_key']:

plugins/modules/iso_customize.py

@@ -97,19 +97,14 @@ dest_iso:
 '''
 
 import os
-import traceback
 
-PYCDLIB_IMP_ERR = None
-try:
-    import pycdlib
-    HAS_PYCDLIB = True
-except ImportError:
-    PYCDLIB_IMP_ERR = traceback.format_exc()
-    HAS_PYCDLIB = False
-
-from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule, missing_required_lib
+from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils import deps
+from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
 from ansible.module_utils.common.text.converters import to_native
 
+with deps.declare("pycdlib"):
+    import pycdlib
+
 
 # The upper dir exist, we only add subdirectoy
 def iso_add_dir(module, opened_iso, iso_type, dir_path):
@@ -306,9 +301,7 @@ def main():
         required_one_of=[('delete_files', 'add_files'), ],
         supports_check_mode=True,
     )
-    if not HAS_PYCDLIB:
-        module.fail_json(
-            missing_required_lib('pycdlib'), exception=PYCDLIB_IMP_ERR)
+    deps.validate(module)
 
     src_iso = module.params['src_iso']
     if not os.path.exists(src_iso):

plugins/modules/pagerduty_user.py

@@ -80,25 +80,12 @@ EXAMPLES = r'''
 
 RETURN = r''' # '''
 
-from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule, missing_required_lib
-import traceback
 from os import path
+from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
+from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils import deps
 
-try:
-    from pdpyras import APISession
-    HAS_PD_PY = True
-    PD_IMPORT_ERR = None
-except ImportError:
-    HAS_PD_PY = False
-    PD_IMPORT_ERR = traceback.format_exc()
-
-try:
-    from pdpyras import PDClientError
-    HAS_PD_CLIENT_ERR = True
-    PD_CLIENT_ERR_IMPORT_ERR = None
-except ImportError:
-    HAS_PD_CLIENT_ERR = False
-    PD_CLIENT_ERR_IMPORT_ERR = traceback.format_exc()
+with deps.declare("pdpyras", url="https://github.com/PagerDuty/pdpyras"):
+    from pdpyras import APISession, PDClientError
 
 
 class PagerDutyUser(object):
@@ -202,11 +189,7 @@ def main():
         supports_check_mode=True,
     )
 
-    if not HAS_PD_PY:
-        module.fail_json(msg=missing_required_lib('pdpyras', url='https://github.com/PagerDuty/pdpyras'), exception=PD_IMPORT_ERR)
-
-    if not HAS_PD_CLIENT_ERR:
-        module.fail_json(msg=missing_required_lib('PDClientError', url='https://github.com/PagerDuty/pdpyras'), exception=PD_CLIENT_ERR_IMPORT_ERR)
+    deps.validate(module)
 
     access_token = module.params['access_token']
     pd_user = module.params['pd_user']

plugins/modules/pids.py

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2019, Saranya Sridharan
 # GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
-from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
 
+from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
 __metaclass__ = type
 
 DOCUMENTATION = '''
@@ -60,18 +60,15 @@ import re
 from os.path import basename
 
 from ansible.module_utils import six
-from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule, missing_required_lib
+from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
+from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils import deps
 from ansible.module_utils.common.text.converters import to_native
 
 from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.version import LooseVersion
 
-try:
+with deps.declare("psutil"):
     import psutil
 
-    HAS_PSUTIL = True
-except ImportError:
-    HAS_PSUTIL = False
-
 
 class PSAdapterError(Exception):
     pass
@@ -177,8 +174,8 @@ def compare_lower(a, b):
 
 class Pids(object):
     def __init__(self, module):
-        if not HAS_PSUTIL:
-            module.fail_json(msg=missing_required_lib('psutil'))
+
+        deps.validate(module)
 
         self._ps = PSAdapter.from_package(psutil)
 

plugins/modules/snmp_facts.py

@@ -183,20 +183,14 @@ ansible_interfaces:
 '''
 
 import binascii
-import traceback
 from collections import defaultdict
+from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils import deps
+from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
+from ansible.module_utils.common.text.converters import to_text
 
-PYSNMP_IMP_ERR = None
-try:
+with deps.declare("pysnmp"):
     from pysnmp.entity.rfc3413.oneliner import cmdgen
     from pysnmp.proto.rfc1905 import EndOfMibView
-    HAS_PYSNMP = True
-except Exception:
-    PYSNMP_IMP_ERR = traceback.format_exc()
-    HAS_PYSNMP = False
-
-from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule, missing_required_lib
-from ansible.module_utils.common.text.converters import to_text
 
 
 class DefineOid(object):
@@ -299,8 +293,7 @@ def main():
 
     m_args = module.params
 
-    if not HAS_PYSNMP:
-        module.fail_json(msg=missing_required_lib('pysnmp'), exception=PYSNMP_IMP_ERR)
+    deps.validate(module)
 
     cmdGen = cmdgen.CommandGenerator()
     transport_opts = dict((k, m_args[k]) for k in ('timeout', 'retries') if m_args[k] is not None)