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Added examples of how roles work!

This commit is contained in:
Michael DeHaan 2013-04-06 12:35:35 -04:00
parent 892484812e
commit f308194b9a
8 changed files with 72 additions and 2 deletions

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This is a file

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---
- name: blippy
shell: echo notifier called, and the value of x is '{{ x }}'

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---
- name: template operation
template: src=foo.j2 dest=/etc/motd
- action: shell echo 'hi webserver'
notify:
- blippy

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---
- name: copy operation
copy: src=foo.txt dest=/tmp/roles_test1.txt
- name: template operation
template: src=foo.j2 dest=/tmp/roles_test2.txt
notify:
- blippy

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I am a {{ ansible_os_family }} distribution.

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---
x: '{{ ansible_machine }}'

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# in Ansible 1.2 and later, roles allow easy best-practices organization of content
# and maximize shareability of ansible building blocks.
#
# suppose a playbook applied to a group of hosts includes two roles, foo and bar.
#
# what do roles do in this case?
#
# listing the roles as foo and bar will auto include the following:
#
# tasks from ./roles/foo/tasks/main.yml, then ./roles/bar/tasks/main.yml
# handlers from ./roles/foo/handlers/main.yml, then ./roles/bar/handlers/main.yml
# vars from ./roles/foo/vars/main.yml, then ./roles/bar/vars/main.yml
#
# should any of these files not exist, that is ok, and they will simply not be loaded.
#
# should the task file in foo/tasks/main.yml want to include subtasks in other files, that
# is also permitted.
#
# templates and copy operations also get smarter about where to look for content when using
# roles.
#
# as an example, a task in foo/tasks/main.yml could copy or template a file by
# referencing a "src=foo.j2" rather than having to explicitly path src=roles/foo/templates/foo.j2.
---
- hosts: all
roles:
- foo
# add as many roles as you like, roles takes a list of roles names
# these paths can be qualified, but if bare, it will look from them in
# roles/$rolename relative to the playbook
#
# - bar
# explicit tasks and handlers can be used, but are not required.
# they will run after the roles if present.

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@ -127,11 +127,13 @@ class Play(object):
new_vars_files = [] new_vars_files = []
for orig_path in roles: for orig_path in roles:
path = utils.path_dwim(self.basedir, orig_path) path = utils.path_dwim(self.basedir, orig_path)
if not os.path.isdir(path): if not os.path.isdir(path) and not orig_path.startswith(".") and not orig_path.startswith("/"):
path2 = utils.path_dwim(self.basedir, os.path.join(self.basedir, 'roles', orig_path)) path2 = utils.path_dwim(self.basedir, os.path.join('roles', orig_path))
if not os.path.isdir(path2): if not os.path.isdir(path2):
raise errors.AnsibleError("cannot find role in %s or %s" % (path, path2)) raise errors.AnsibleError("cannot find role in %s or %s" % (path, path2))
path = path2 path = path2
elif not os.path.isdir(path):
raise errors.AnsibleError("cannot find role in %s" % (path))
task = utils.path_dwim(self.basedir, os.path.join(path, 'tasks', 'main.yml')) task = utils.path_dwim(self.basedir, os.path.join(path, 'tasks', 'main.yml'))
handler = utils.path_dwim(self.basedir, os.path.join(path, 'handlers', 'main.yml')) handler = utils.path_dwim(self.basedir, os.path.join(path, 'handlers', 'main.yml'))
vars_file = utils.path_dwim(self.basedir, os.path.join(path, 'vars', 'main.yml')) vars_file = utils.path_dwim(self.basedir, os.path.join(path, 'vars', 'main.yml'))