diff --git a/plugins/inventory/windows_azure.ini b/plugins/inventory/windows_azure.ini new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..133a5e5ff6 --- /dev/null +++ b/plugins/inventory/windows_azure.ini @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# Ansible Windows Azure external inventory script settings +# + +[azure] + +# The module needs your Windows Azure subscription ID and Management certificate path. +# These may also be specified on the command line via --subscription-id and --cert-path +# or via the environment variables AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID and AZURE_CERT_PATH +# +#subscription_id = aaaaaaaa-1234-1234-1234-aaaaaaaaaaaa +#cert_path = /path/to/cert.pem + + +# API calls to Windows Azure may be slow. For this reason, we cache the results +# of an API call. Set this to the path you want cache files to be written to. +# One file will be written to this directory: +# - ansible-azure.cache +# +cache_path = /tmp + + +# The number of seconds a cache file is considered valid. After this many +# seconds, a new API call will be made, and the cache file will be updated. +# +cache_max_age = 300 diff --git a/plugins/inventory/windows_azure.py b/plugins/inventory/windows_azure.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..594e69b5c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/plugins/inventory/windows_azure.py @@ -0,0 +1,222 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python + +''' +Windows Azure external inventory script +======================================= + +Generates inventory that Ansible can understand by making API request to +Windows Azure using the azure python library. + +NOTE: This script assumes Ansible is being executed where azure is already +installed. + + pip install azure + +Adapted from the ansible Linode plugin by Dan Slimmon. +''' + +# (c) 2013, John Whitbeck +# +# This file is part of Ansible, +# +# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with Ansible. If not, see . + +###################################################################### + +# Standard imports +import re +import sys +import argparse +import os +from urlparse import urlparse +from time import time +try: + import json +except ImportError: + import simplejson as json + +try: + import azure + from azure import WindowsAzureError + from azure.servicemanagement import ServiceManagementService +except ImportError as e: + print "failed=True msg='`azure` library required for this script'" + sys.exit(1) + + +# Imports for ansible +import ConfigParser + +class AzureInventory(object): + def __init__(self): + """Main execution path.""" + # Inventory grouped by display group + self.inventory = {} + # Index of deployment name -> host + self.index = {} + + # Read settings and parse CLI arguments + self.read_settings() + self.read_environment() + self.parse_cli_args() + + # Initialize Azure ServiceManagementService + self.sms = ServiceManagementService(self.subscription_id, self.cert_path) + + # Cache + if self.args.refresh_cache: + self.do_api_calls_update_cache() + elif not self.is_cache_valid(): + self.do_api_calls_update_cache() + + # Data to print + if self.args.list: + # Display list of nodes for inventory + if len(self.inventory) == 0: + data_to_print = self.get_inventory_from_cache() + else: + data_to_print = self.json_format_dict(self.inventory, True) + + print data_to_print + + def is_cache_valid(self): + """Determines if the cache file has expired, or if it is still valid.""" + if os.path.isfile(self.cache_path_cache): + mod_time = os.path.getmtime(self.cache_path_cache) + current_time = time() + if (mod_time + self.cache_max_age) > current_time: + if os.path.isfile(self.cache_path_index): + return True + return False + + def read_settings(self): + """Reads the settings from the .ini file.""" + config = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser() + config.read(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) + '/windows_azure.ini') + + # Credentials related + if config.has_option('azure', 'subscription_id'): + self.subscription_id = config.get('azure', 'subscription_id') + if config.has_option('azure', 'cert_path'): + self.cert_path = config.get('azure', 'cert_path') + + # Cache related + if config.has_option('azure', 'cache_path'): + cache_path = config.get('azure', 'cache_path') + self.cache_path_cache = cache_path + "/ansible-azure.cache" + self.cache_path_index = cache_path + "/ansible-azure.index" + if config.has_option('azure', 'cache_max_age'): + self.cache_max_age = config.getint('azure', 'cache_max_age') + + def read_environment(self): + ''' Reads the settings from environment variables ''' + # Credentials + if os.getenv("AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID"): self.subscription_id = os.getenv("AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID") + if os.getenv("AZURE_CERT_PATH"): self.cert_path = os.getenv("AZURE_CERT_PATH") + + + def parse_cli_args(self): + """Command line argument processing""" + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Produce an Ansible Inventory file based on Azure') + parser.add_argument('--list', action='store_true', default=True, + help='List nodes (default: True)') + parser.add_argument('--refresh-cache', action='store_true', default=False, + help='Force refresh of cache by making API requests to Azure (default: False - use cache files)') + self.args = parser.parse_args() + + def do_api_calls_update_cache(self): + """Do API calls, and save data in cache files.""" + self.add_cloud_services() + self.write_to_cache(self.inventory, self.cache_path_cache) + self.write_to_cache(self.index, self.cache_path_index) + + def add_cloud_services(self): + """Makes an Azure API call to get the list of cloud services.""" + try: + for cloud_service in self.sms.list_hosted_services(): + self.add_deployments(cloud_service) + except WindowsAzureError as e: + print "Looks like Azure's API is down:" + print + print e + sys.exit(1) + + def add_deployments(self, cloud_service): + """Makes an Azure API call to get the list of virtual machines associated with a cloud service""" + try: + for deployment in self.sms.get_hosted_service_properties(cloud_service.service_name,embed_detail=True).deployments.deployments: + if deployment.deployment_slot == "Production": + self.add_deployment(cloud_service, deployment) + except WindowsAzureError as e: + print "Looks like Azure's API is down:" + print + print e + sys.exit(1) + + def add_deployment(self, cloud_service, deployment): + """Adds a deployment to the inventory and index""" + + dest = urlparse(deployment.url).hostname + + # Add to index + self.index[dest] = deployment.name + + # List of all azure deployments + self.push(self.inventory, "azure", dest) + + # Inventory: Group by service name + self.push(self.inventory, self.to_safe(cloud_service.service_name), dest) + + # Inventory: Group by region + self.push(self.inventory, self.to_safe(cloud_service.hosted_service_properties.location), dest) + + def push(self, my_dict, key, element): + """Pushed an element onto an array that may not have been defined in the dict.""" + if key in my_dict: + my_dict[key].append(element); + else: + my_dict[key] = [element] + + def get_inventory_from_cache(self): + """Reads the inventory from the cache file and returns it as a JSON object.""" + cache = open(self.cache_path_cache, 'r') + json_inventory = cache.read() + return json_inventory + + def load_index_from_cache(self): + """Reads the index from the cache file and sets self.index.""" + cache = open(self.cache_path_index, 'r') + json_index = cache.read() + self.index = json.loads(json_index) + + def write_to_cache(self, data, filename): + """Writes data in JSON format to a file.""" + json_data = self.json_format_dict(data, True) + cache = open(filename, 'w') + cache.write(json_data) + cache.close() + + def to_safe(self, word): + """Escapes any characters that would be invalid in an ansible group name.""" + return re.sub("[^A-Za-z0-9\-]", "_", word) + + def json_format_dict(self, data, pretty=False): + """Converts a dict to a JSON object and dumps it as a formatted string.""" + if pretty: + return json.dumps(data, sort_keys=True, indent=2) + else: + return json.dumps(data) + + +AzureInventory()