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Refines docs on creating action plugins (#49392)
* Refines docs on creating action plugins Co-Authored-By: acozine <879121+acozine@users.noreply.github.com>
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@ -5,7 +5,8 @@
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Developing plugins
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Developing plugins
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******************
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******************
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.. contents:: Topics
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.. contents::
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:local:
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Plugins augment Ansible's core functionality with logic and features that are accessible to all modules. Ansible ships with a number of handy plugins, and you can easily write your own. All plugins must:
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Plugins augment Ansible's core functionality with logic and features that are accessible to all modules. Ansible ships with a number of handy plugins, and you can easily write your own. All plugins must:
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@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ Developing particular plugin types
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Action plugins
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Action plugins
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--------------
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--------------
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Action plugins are useful when you want to modify data that is provided to any module, or filter the data that is returned by the module.
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Action plugins let you integrate local processing and local data with module functionality.
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To create an action plugin, create a new class with the Base(ActionBase) class as the parent:
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To create an action plugin, create a new class with the Base(ActionBase) class as the parent:
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@ -90,7 +91,6 @@ To create an action plugin, create a new class with the Base(ActionBase) class a
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class ActionModule(ActionBase):
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class ActionModule(ActionBase):
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pass
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pass
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From there, execute the module using the ``_execute_module`` method to call the original module.
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From there, execute the module using the ``_execute_module`` method to call the original module.
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After successful execution of the module, you can modify the module return data.
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After successful execution of the module, you can modify the module return data.
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@ -100,7 +100,8 @@ After successful execution of the module, you can modify the module return data.
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module_args=module_args,
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module_args=module_args,
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task_vars=task_vars, tmp=tmp)
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task_vars=task_vars, tmp=tmp)
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The following is an example showing how you can modify return data from Ansible's ``setup`` module:
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For example, if you wanted to check the time difference between your Ansible controller and your target machine(s), you could write an action plugin to check the local time and compare it to the return data from Ansible's ``setup`` module:
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.. code-block:: python
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.. code-block:: python
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@ -137,11 +138,10 @@ The following is an example showing how you can modify return data from Ansible'
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return dict(ansible_facts=dict(ret))
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return dict(ansible_facts=dict(ret))
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Let us assume, you want to check time skewness between Ansible controller and remote machine then, we can have above code.
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This code checks the time on the controller, captures the date and time for the remote machine using the ``setup`` module, and calculates the difference between the captured time and
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Here, we are capturing date and time for remote machine using the ``setup`` module. Then we are calculating the time delta between the captured time and
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the local time, returning the time delta in days, seconds and microseconds.
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the time of Ansible controller. We are returning time delta in days, seconds and microseconds.
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For more example of action plugins,
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For practical examples of action plugins,
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see the source code for the `action plugins included with Ansible Core <https://github.com/ansible/ansible/tree/devel/lib/ansible/plugins/action>`_
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see the source code for the `action plugins included with Ansible Core <https://github.com/ansible/ansible/tree/devel/lib/ansible/plugins/action>`_
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.. _developing_callbacks:
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.. _developing_callbacks:
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