diff --git a/.github/BOTMETA.yml b/.github/BOTMETA.yml
index 685a1d0f53..430617179f 100644
--- a/.github/BOTMETA.yml
+++ b/.github/BOTMETA.yml
@@ -440,6 +440,8 @@ files:
     maintainers: claco
   $modules/cloud/scaleway/:
     maintainers: $team_scaleway
+  $modules/cloud/scaleway/scaleway_compute_private_network.py:
+    maintainers: pastral
   $modules/cloud/scaleway/scaleway_database_backup.py:
     maintainers: guillaume_ro_fr
   $modules/cloud/scaleway/scaleway_image_info.py:
diff --git a/meta/runtime.yml b/meta/runtime.yml
index e15dafd653..14391a7e71 100644
--- a/meta/runtime.yml
+++ b/meta/runtime.yml
@@ -1357,6 +1357,8 @@ plugin_routing:
       redirect: community.general.notification.say
     scaleway_compute:
       redirect: community.general.cloud.scaleway.scaleway_compute
+    scaleway_compute_private_network:
+      redirect: community.general.cloud.scaleway.scaleway_compute_private_network
     scaleway_database_backup:
       redirect: community.general.cloud.scaleway.scaleway_database_backup
     scaleway_image_facts:
diff --git a/plugins/modules/cloud/scaleway/scaleway_compute_private_network.py b/plugins/modules/cloud/scaleway/scaleway_compute_private_network.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2e23b324cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/modules/cloud/scaleway/scaleway_compute_private_network.py
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# Scaleway VPC management module
+#
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+
+from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
+
+__metaclass__ = type
+
+DOCUMENTATION = '''
+---
+module: scaleway_compute_private_network
+short_description: Scaleway compute - private network management
+version_added: 5.2.0
+author: Pascal MANGIN (@pastral)
+description:
+    - This module add or remove a private network to a compute instance
+      (U(https://developer.scaleway.com)).
+extends_documentation_fragment:
+- community.general.scaleway
+
+
+options:
+  state:
+    type: str
+    description:
+     - Indicate desired state of the VPC.
+    default: present
+    choices:
+      - present
+      - absent
+
+  project:
+    type: str
+    description:
+      - Project identifier.
+    required: true
+
+  region:
+    type: str
+    description:
+     - Scaleway region to use (for example C(par1)).
+    required: true
+    choices:
+      - ams1
+      - EMEA-NL-EVS
+      - par1
+      - EMEA-FR-PAR1
+      - par2
+      - EMEA-FR-PAR2
+      - waw1
+      - EMEA-PL-WAW1
+
+  compute_id:
+    type: str
+    description:
+    - ID of the compute instance (see M(community.general.scaleway_compute)).
+    required: true
+
+  private_network_id:
+    type: str
+    description:
+    - ID of the private network (see M(community.general.scaleway_private_network)).
+    required: true
+
+'''
+
+EXAMPLES = '''
+- name: Plug a VM to a private network
+  community.general.scaleway_compute_private_network:
+    project: '{{ scw_project }}'
+    state: present
+    region: par1
+    compute_id: "12345678-f1e6-40ec-83e5-12345d67ed89"
+    private_network_id: "22345678-f1e6-40ec-83e5-12345d67ed89"
+  register: nicsvpc_creation_task
+
+- name: Unplug a VM from a private network
+  community.general.scaleway_compute_private_network:
+    project: '{{ scw_project }}'
+    state: absent
+    region: par1
+    compute_id: "12345678-f1e6-40ec-83e5-12345d67ed89"
+    private_network_id: "22345678-f1e6-40ec-83e5-12345d67ed89"
+
+'''
+
+RETURN = '''
+scaleway_compute_private_network:
+    description: Information on the VPC.
+    returned: success when C(state=present)
+    type: dict
+    sample:
+        {
+            "created_at": "2022-01-15T11:11:12.676445Z",
+            "id": "12345678-f1e6-40ec-83e5-12345d67ed89",
+            "name": "network",
+            "organization_id": "a123b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90",
+            "project_id": "a123b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90",
+            "tags": [
+                "tag1",
+                "tag2",
+                "tag3",
+                "tag4",
+                "tag5"
+            ],
+            "updated_at": "2022-01-15T11:12:04.624837Z",
+            "zone": "fr-par-2"
+        }
+'''
+from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.scaleway import SCALEWAY_LOCATION, scaleway_argument_spec, Scaleway
+from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
+
+
+def get_nics_info(api, compute_id, private_network_id):
+
+    response = api.get('servers/' + compute_id + '/private_nics')
+    if not response.ok:
+        msg = "Error during get servers information: %s: '%s' (%s)" % (response.info['msg'], response.json['message'], response.json)
+        api.module.fail_json(msg=msg)
+
+    i = 0
+    list_nics = response.json['private_nics']
+
+    while i < len(list_nics):
+        if list_nics[i]['private_network_id'] == private_network_id:
+            return list_nics[i]
+        i += 1
+
+    return None
+
+
+def present_strategy(api, compute_id, private_network_id):
+
+    changed = False
+    nic = get_nics_info(api, compute_id, private_network_id)
+    if nic is not None:
+        return changed, nic
+
+    data = {"private_network_id": private_network_id}
+    changed = True
+    if api.module.check_mode:
+        return changed, {"status": "a private network would be add to a server"}
+
+    response = api.post(path='servers/' + compute_id + '/private_nics', data=data)
+
+    if not response.ok:
+        api.module.fail_json(msg='Error when adding a private network to a server [{0}: {1}]'.format(response.status_code, response.json))
+
+    return changed, response.json
+
+
+def absent_strategy(api, compute_id, private_network_id):
+
+    changed = False
+    nic = get_nics_info(api, compute_id, private_network_id)
+    if nic is None:
+        return changed, {}
+
+    changed = True
+    if api.module.check_mode:
+        return changed, {"status": "private network would be destroyed"}
+
+    response = api.delete('servers/' + compute_id + '/private_nics/' + nic['id'])
+
+    if not response.ok:
+        api.module.fail_json(msg='Error deleting private network from server [{0}: {1}]'.format(
+            response.status_code, response.json))
+
+    return changed, response.json
+
+
+def core(module):
+
+    compute_id = module.params['compute_id']
+    pn_id = module.params['private_network_id']
+
+    region = module.params["region"]
+    module.params['api_url'] = SCALEWAY_LOCATION[region]["api_endpoint"]
+
+    api = Scaleway(module=module)
+    if module.params["state"] == "absent":
+        changed, summary = absent_strategy(api=api, compute_id=compute_id, private_network_id=pn_id)
+    else:
+        changed, summary = present_strategy(api=api, compute_id=compute_id, private_network_id=pn_id)
+    module.exit_json(changed=changed, scaleway_compute_private_network=summary)
+
+
+def main():
+    argument_spec = scaleway_argument_spec()
+    argument_spec.update(dict(
+        state=dict(default='present', choices=['absent', 'present']),
+        project=dict(required=True),
+        region=dict(required=True, choices=list(SCALEWAY_LOCATION.keys())),
+        compute_id=dict(required=True),
+        private_network_id=dict(required=True)
+    ))
+    module = AnsibleModule(
+        argument_spec=argument_spec,
+        supports_check_mode=True,
+    )
+
+    core(module)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()
diff --git a/tests/unit/plugins/modules/cloud/scaleway/test_scaleway_compute_private_network.py b/tests/unit/plugins/modules/cloud/scaleway/test_scaleway_compute_private_network.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f474084576
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/unit/plugins/modules/cloud/scaleway/test_scaleway_compute_private_network.py
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+# Copyright: (c) 2019, Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
+__metaclass__ = type
+
+import os
+import json
+import pytest
+
+
+from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.modules.cloud.scaleway import scaleway_compute_private_network
+from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.scaleway import Scaleway, Response
+from ansible_collections.community.general.tests.unit.plugins.modules.utils import set_module_args
+from ansible_collections.community.general.tests.unit.compat.mock import patch
+
+
+def response_without_nics():
+    info = {"status": 200,
+            "body": '{ "private_nics": []}'
+            }
+    return Response(None, info)
+
+
+def response_with_nics():
+    info = {"status": 200,
+            "body": ('{ "private_nics": [{'
+                     '"id": "c123b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90",'
+                     '"private_network_id": "b589b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90",'
+                     '"server_id": "c004b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90",'
+                     '"mac_address": "02:00:00:00:12:23",'
+                     '"state": "available",'
+                     '"creation_date": "2022-03-30T06:25:28.155973+00:00",'
+                     '"modification_date": "2022-03-30T06:25:28.155973+00:00",'
+                     '"zone": "fr-par-1"'
+                     '}]}'
+                     )
+            }
+    return Response(None, info)
+
+
+def response_when_add_nics():
+    info = {"status": 200,
+            "body": ('{ "private_nics": {'
+                     '"id": "c123b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90",'
+                     '"private_network_id": "b589b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90",'
+                     '"server_id": "c004b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90",'
+                     '"mac_address": "02:00:00:00:12:23",'
+                     '"state": "available",'
+                     '"creation_date": "2022-03-30T06:25:28.155973+00:00",'
+                     '"modification_date": "2022-03-30T06:25:28.155973+00:00",'
+                     '"zone": "fr-par-1"'
+                     '}}'
+                     )
+            }
+    return Response(None, info)
+
+
+def response_remove_nics():
+    info = {"status": 200}
+    return Response(None, info)
+
+
+def test_scaleway_private_network_without_arguments(capfd):
+    set_module_args({})
+    with pytest.raises(SystemExit) as results:
+        scaleway_compute_private_network.main()
+    out, err = capfd.readouterr()
+
+    assert not err
+    assert json.loads(out)['failed']
+
+
+def test_scaleway_add_nic(capfd):
+    os.environ['SCW_API_TOKEN'] = 'notrealtoken'
+    pnid = 'b589b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90'
+    cid = 'c004b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90'
+    url = 'servers/' + cid + '/private_nics'
+
+    set_module_args({"project": "a123b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90",
+                     "state": "present",
+                     "region": "par1",
+                     "compute_id": cid,
+                     "private_network_id": pnid
+                     })
+
+    with patch.object(Scaleway, 'get') as mock_scw_get:
+        mock_scw_get.return_value = response_without_nics()
+        with patch.object(Scaleway, 'post') as mock_scw_post:
+            mock_scw_post.return_value = response_when_add_nics()
+            with pytest.raises(SystemExit) as results:
+                scaleway_compute_private_network.main()
+        mock_scw_post.assert_any_call(path=url, data={"private_network_id": pnid})
+    mock_scw_get.assert_any_call(url)
+
+    out, err = capfd.readouterr()
+    del os.environ['SCW_API_TOKEN']
+    assert not err
+    assert json.loads(out)['changed']
+
+
+def test_scaleway_add_existing_nic(capfd):
+    os.environ['SCW_API_TOKEN'] = 'notrealtoken'
+    pnid = 'b589b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90'
+    cid = 'c004b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90'
+    url = 'servers/' + cid + '/private_nics'
+
+    set_module_args({"project": "a123b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90",
+                     "state": "present",
+                     "region": "par1",
+                     "compute_id": cid,
+                     "private_network_id": pnid
+                     })
+
+    with patch.object(Scaleway, 'get') as mock_scw_get:
+        mock_scw_get.return_value = response_with_nics()
+        with pytest.raises(SystemExit) as results:
+            scaleway_compute_private_network.main()
+    mock_scw_get.assert_any_call(url)
+
+    out, err = capfd.readouterr()
+    del os.environ['SCW_API_TOKEN']
+    assert not err
+    assert not json.loads(out)['changed']
+
+
+def test_scaleway_remove_existing_nic(capfd):
+    os.environ['SCW_API_TOKEN'] = 'notrealtoken'
+    pnid = 'b589b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90'
+    cid = 'c004b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90'
+    nicid = 'c123b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90'
+    url = 'servers/' + cid + '/private_nics'
+    urlremove = 'servers/' + cid + '/private_nics/' + nicid
+
+    set_module_args({"project": "a123b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90",
+                     "state": "absent",
+                     "region": "par1",
+                     "compute_id": cid,
+                     "private_network_id": pnid
+                     })
+
+    with patch.object(Scaleway, 'get') as mock_scw_get:
+        mock_scw_get.return_value = response_with_nics()
+        with patch.object(Scaleway, 'delete') as mock_scw_delete:
+            mock_scw_delete.return_value = response_remove_nics()
+            with pytest.raises(SystemExit) as results:
+                scaleway_compute_private_network.main()
+        mock_scw_delete.assert_any_call(urlremove)
+    mock_scw_get.assert_any_call(url)
+
+    out, err = capfd.readouterr()
+
+    del os.environ['SCW_API_TOKEN']
+    assert not err
+    assert json.loads(out)['changed']
+
+
+def test_scaleway_remove_absent_nic(capfd):
+    os.environ['SCW_API_TOKEN'] = 'notrealtoken'
+    pnid = 'b589b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90'
+    cid = 'c004b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90'
+    url = 'servers/' + cid + '/private_nics'
+
+    set_module_args({"project": "a123b4cd-ef5g-678h-90i1-jk2345678l90",
+                     "state": "absent",
+                     "region": "par1",
+                     "compute_id": cid,
+                     "private_network_id": pnid
+                     })
+
+    with patch.object(Scaleway, 'get') as mock_scw_get:
+        mock_scw_get.return_value = response_without_nics()
+        with pytest.raises(SystemExit) as results:
+            scaleway_compute_private_network.main()
+    mock_scw_get.assert_any_call(url)
+
+    out, err = capfd.readouterr()
+    del os.environ['SCW_API_TOKEN']
+    assert not err
+    assert not json.loads(out)['changed']