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Conjur Lookup Plugin (#34280)

* Imported lookup plugin from Role

* Plugin cleanup, including:
* Use existing Python YAML parsing
* Remove environment variables as connection options
* Added initial debugging information

* Reworked the lookup plugin using the Python Request library.  As it's available through Ansible, it makes communication with Conjur much more straight forward.

* Removed un-used libraries

* Fixed linting issues

* Standardized output on `format` and insure it works for 2.6, 2.7, and 3.x.

* Use quote_plus from the six library for improved python 2/3 behavior.

* Refactored identity & configuration to prefer user's file. This also includes a refactor to remove an un-needed dictionary merge method.

* Removed `requests` in favor of `ansible.module_utils.urls`.

* Refactored netrc loading to warn if host is not present.

* Tests and a refactor to support easier testing.

* Added reference to website

* Fixed two linting errors

* Fixed an extra line found by linting

* Updated file write to use binary to insure config files are written correctly

* Resolved linting issues

* Refactored config & identity loading to take advantage of plugin options

* Cleanup a bunch of small items caught by linting

* Removed extra line caught by linting

* Swapped in pytest and added some tests with mocked network responses

* Pushing to see if this approach works better...

* Refactored be open_url mocking based on feedback

* Fixed a couple linting issues & refactored mocking into each method to attempt to resolve a failing test

* Use a generic MagicMock for python 2.6

* Fixes doc typo

require -> required

* Use `type: path` in identity_file and config_file

Also removes `expanduser` calls below (which will now be called automatically on
paths.)

* Defines maintainers for conjur_variable plugin

* BOTMETA.yml:
** defines $team_cyberark_conjur as maintainers of Conjur Variable plugin
** adds myself and @jvanderhoof to that team

* Adds URLs to relevant documentation for Conjur Variable lookup plugin

* Clarifies "the server," "the machine" -> "controlling host"

The machine identity used is that of the Ansible controlling host, not any
server being provisioned or instructed. This documentation change aims to make
that relationship clear.

* Adds response code to exception message on authentication failure

* Enhances exception messages to specify the controlling host

These error messages are less likely to confuse a user as to which machine is
associated with the files, identities, and configurations being described.

* Adds ANSIBLE_METADATA for Conjur variable lookup plugin
This commit is contained in:
Jason Vanderhoof 2018-01-23 09:04:57 -07:00 committed by Matt Martz
parent 9c9e692165
commit 7c8e365dff
3 changed files with 280 additions and 0 deletions

3
.github/BOTMETA.yml vendored
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@ -1147,6 +1147,8 @@ files:
lib/ansible/plugins/lookup/dig:
maintainers: jpmens
labels: community
lib/ansible/plugins/lookup/conjur_variable.py:
maintainers: $team_cyberark_conjur
lib/ansible/plugins/netconf/:
maintainers: $team_networking
labels: networking
@ -1233,6 +1235,7 @@ macros:
team_avi: ericsysmin grastogi23 khaltore
team_azure: haroldwongms nitzmahone trstringer yuwzho xscript zikalino
team_cumulus: isharacomix jrrivers privateip
team_cyberark_conjur: jvanderhoof ryanprior
team_manageiq: gtanzillo abellotti zgalor yaacov cben
team_netapp: hulquest lmprice broncofan gouthampacha
team_netscaler: chiradeep giorgos-nikolopoulos

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@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
# (c) 2018, Jason Vanderhoof <jason.vanderhoof@cyberark.com>, Oren Ben Meir <oren.benmeir@cyberark.com>
# (c) 2018 Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
__metaclass__ = type
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
'status': ['preview'],
'supported_by': 'community'}
DOCUMENTATION = """
lookup: conjur_variable
version_added: "2.5"
short_description: Fetch credentials from CyberArk Conjur.
description:
- Retrieves credentials from Conjur using the controlling host's Conjur identity. Conjur info: U(https://www.conjur.org/).
requirements:
- The controlling host running Ansible has a Conjur identity. (More: U(https://developer.conjur.net/key_concepts/machine_identity.html))
options:
_term:
description: Variable path
required: True
identity_file:
description: Path to the Conjur identity file. The identity file follows the netrc file format convention.
type: path
default: /etc/conjur.identity
required: False
ini:
- section: conjur,
key: identity_file_path
env:
- name: CONJUR_IDENTITY_FILE
config_file:
description: Path to the Conjur configuration file. The configuration file is a YAML file.
type: path
default: /etc/conjur.conf
required: False
ini:
- section: conjur,
key: config_file_path
env:
- name: CONJUR_CONFIG_FILE
"""
EXAMPLES = """
- debug
msg: {{ lookup('conjur_variable', '/path/to/secret') }}
"""
RETURN = """
_raw:
description:
- Value stored in Conjur.
"""
import os.path
from ansible.errors import AnsibleError
from ansible.plugins.lookup import LookupBase
from base64 import b64encode
from netrc import netrc
from os import environ
from time import time
from ansible.module_utils.six.moves.urllib.parse import quote_plus
import yaml
from ansible.module_utils.urls import open_url
try:
from __main__ import display
except ImportError:
from ansible.utils.display import Display
display = Display()
# Load configuration and return as dictionary if file is present on file system
def _load_conf_from_file(conf_path):
display.vvv('conf file: {0}'.format(conf_path))
if not os.path.exists(conf_path):
raise AnsibleError('Conjur configuration file `{0}` was not found on the controlling host'
.format(conf_path))
display.vvvv('Loading configuration from: {0}'.format(conf_path))
with open(conf_path) as f:
config = yaml.safe_load(f.read())
if 'account' not in config or 'appliance_url' not in config:
raise AnsibleError('{0} on the controlling host must contain an `account` and `appliance_url` entry'
.format(conf_path))
return config
# Load identity and return as dictionary if file is present on file system
def _load_identity_from_file(identity_path, appliance_url):
display.vvvv('identity file: {0}'.format(identity_path))
if not os.path.exists(identity_path):
raise AnsibleError('Conjur identity file `{0}` was not found on the controlling host'
.format(identity_path))
display.vvvv('Loading identity from: {0} for {1}'.format(identity_path, appliance_url))
conjur_authn_url = '{0}/authn'.format(appliance_url)
identity = netrc(identity_path)
if identity.authenticators(conjur_authn_url) is None:
raise AnsibleError('The netrc file on the controlling host does not contain an entry for: {0}'
.format(conjur_authn_url))
id, account, api_key = identity.authenticators(conjur_authn_url)
if not id or not api_key:
raise AnsibleError('{0} on the controlling host must contain a `login` and `password` entry for {1}'
.format(identity_path, appliance_url))
return {'id': id, 'api_key': api_key}
# Use credentials to retrieve temporary authorization token
def _fetch_conjur_token(conjur_url, account, username, api_key):
conjur_url = '{0}/authn/{1}/{2}/authenticate'.format(conjur_url, account, username)
display.vvvv('Authentication request to Conjur at: {0}, with user: {1}'.format(conjur_url, username))
response = open_url(conjur_url, data=api_key, method='POST')
code = response.getcode()
if code != 200:
raise AnsibleError('Failed to authenticate as \'{0}\' (got {1} response)'
.format(username, code))
return response.read()
# Retrieve Conjur variable using the temporary token
def _fetch_conjur_variable(conjur_variable, token, conjur_url, account):
token = b64encode(token)
headers = {'Authorization': 'Token token="{0}"'.format(token)}
display.vvvv('Header: {0}'.format(headers))
url = '{0}/secrets/{1}/variable/{2}'.format(conjur_url, account, quote_plus(conjur_variable))
display.vvvv('Conjur Variable URL: {0}'.format(url))
response = open_url(url, headers=headers, method='GET')
if response.getcode() == 200:
display.vvvv('Conjur variable {0} was successfully retrieved'.format(conjur_variable))
return [response.read()]
if response.getcode() == 401:
raise AnsibleError('Conjur request has invalid authorization credentials')
if response.getcode() == 403:
raise AnsibleError('The controlling host\'s Conjur identity does not have authorization to retrieve {0}'
.format(conjur_variable))
if response.getcode() == 404:
raise AnsibleError('The variable {0} does not exist'.format(conjur_variable))
return {}
class LookupModule(LookupBase):
def run(self, terms, variables=None, **kwargs):
conf_file = self.get_option('config_file')
conf = _load_conf_from_file(conf_file)
identity_file = self.get_option('identity_file')
identity = _load_identity_from_file(identity_file, conf['appliance_url'])
token = _fetch_conjur_token(conf['appliance_url'], conf['account'], identity['id'], identity['api_key'])
return _fetch_conjur_variable(terms[0], token, conf['appliance_url'], conf['account'])

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@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# (c) 2018, Jason Vanderhoof <jason.vanderhoof@cyberark.com>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# Make coding more python3-ish
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
__metaclass__ = type
import pytest
from ansible.compat.tests.mock import MagicMock
from ansible.errors import AnsibleError
from ansible.module_utils.six.moves import http_client
from ansible.plugins.lookup import conjur_variable
import tempfile
class TestLookupModule:
def test_valid_netrc_file(self):
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as temp_netrc:
temp_netrc.write(b"machine http://localhost/authn\n")
temp_netrc.write(b" login admin\n")
temp_netrc.write(b" password my-pass\n")
temp_netrc.seek(0)
results = conjur_variable._load_identity_from_file(temp_netrc.name, 'http://localhost')
assert results['id'] == 'admin'
assert results['api_key'] == 'my-pass'
def test_netrc_without_host_file(self):
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as temp_netrc:
temp_netrc.write(b"machine http://localhost/authn\n")
temp_netrc.write(b" login admin\n")
temp_netrc.write(b" password my-pass\n")
temp_netrc.seek(0)
with pytest.raises(AnsibleError):
conjur_variable._load_identity_from_file(temp_netrc.name, 'http://foo')
def test_valid_configuration(self):
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as configuration_file:
configuration_file.write(b"---\n")
configuration_file.write(b"account: demo-policy\n")
configuration_file.write(b"plugins: []\n")
configuration_file.write(b"appliance_url: http://localhost:8080\n")
configuration_file.seek(0)
results = conjur_variable._load_conf_from_file(configuration_file.name)
assert results['account'] == 'demo-policy'
assert results['appliance_url'] == 'http://localhost:8080'
def test_valid_token_retrieval(self, mocker):
mock_response = MagicMock(spec_set=http_client.HTTPResponse)
try:
mock_response.getcode.return_value = 200
except:
# HTTPResponse is a Python 3 only feature. This uses a generic mock for python 2.6
mock_response = MagicMock()
mock_response.getcode.return_value = 200
mock_response.read.return_value = 'foo-bar-token'
mocker.patch.object(conjur_variable, 'open_url', return_value=mock_response)
response = conjur_variable._fetch_conjur_token('http://conjur', 'account', 'username', 'api_key')
assert response == 'foo-bar-token'
def test_valid_fetch_conjur_variable(self, mocker):
mock_response = MagicMock(spec_set=http_client.HTTPResponse)
try:
mock_response.getcode.return_value = 200
except:
# HTTPResponse is a Python 3 only feature. This uses a generic mock for python 2.6
mock_response = MagicMock()
mock_response.getcode.return_value = 200
mock_response.read.return_value = 'foo-bar'
mocker.patch.object(conjur_variable, 'open_url', return_value=mock_response)
response = conjur_variable._fetch_conjur_token('super-secret', 'token', 'http://conjur', 'account')
assert response == 'foo-bar'
def test_invalid_fetch_conjur_variable(self, mocker):
for code in [401, 403, 404]:
mock_response = MagicMock(spec_set=http_client.HTTPResponse)
try:
mock_response.getcode.return_value = code
except:
# HTTPResponse is a Python 3 only feature. This uses a generic mock for python 2.6
mock_response = MagicMock()
mock_response.getcode.return_value = code
mocker.patch.object(conjur_variable, 'open_url', return_value=mock_response)
with pytest.raises(AnsibleError):
response = conjur_variable._fetch_conjur_token('super-secret', 'token', 'http://conjur', 'account')