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New module [ufw]: this module handles Ubuntu UFW operations
* Updated documentation related to IPv6 usage. BugFixes: * Solved the default_policy and state mutual exclusive status. * Fixed changed status for IPv6 addresses. Added @otnateos patch.
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library/system/ufw
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library/system/ufw
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# (c) 2013, Aleksey Ovcharenko <aleksey.ovcharenko@gmail.com>
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# (c) 2013, James Martin <jmartin@basho.com>
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#
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# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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---
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module: ufw
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short_description: This module handles Ubuntu UFW operations
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description:
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- This module handles Ubuntu UFW operations
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options:
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default_policy:
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description:
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- Change the default policy for incoming traffic.
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required: false
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choices: ['allow', 'deny', 'reject']
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default: None
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delete:
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description:
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- Delete rule instead of creation.
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required: false
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choices: ['yes', 'no']
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default: 'no'
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state:
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description: |
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I(enable) reloads firewall and enables firewall on boot.
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I(disable) unloads firewall and disables firewall on boot.
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I(reload) reloads firewall.
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I(reset) disables and resets firewall to installation defaults.
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I(allow) adds allow rule. See B(EXAMPLES).
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I(deny) adds deny rule. See B(EXAMPLES).
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I(reject) adds reject rule. See B(EXAMPLES).
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I(limit) adds limit rule. Currently only IPv4 is supported. See B(EXAMPLES).
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required: false
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choices: ['enable', 'disable', 'reload', 'reset', 'allow', 'deny', 'reject', 'limit']
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aliases: ['rule']
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default: 'allow'
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name:
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description:
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- Use profile located in /etc/ufw/applications.d
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required: false
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default: None
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version_added: "2.1"
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from_ip:
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description:
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- Source IP address.
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required: false
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aliases: ['src']
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default: 'any'
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from_port:
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description:
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- Source port.
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required: false
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default: 'any'
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to_ip:
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description:
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- Destination IP address.
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required: false
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aliases: ['dest']
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default: 'any'
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to_port:
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description:
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- Destination port.
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required: false
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default: 'any'
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aliases: ['port']
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proto:
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description:
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- TCP/IP protocol.
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choices: ['any', 'tcp', 'udp', 'ipv6']
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required: false
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log:
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description:
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- Toggles logging. Logged packets use the LOG_KERN syslog facility.
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choices: ['yes', 'no']
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required: false
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default: 'no'
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version_added: 2.0
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notes:
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- See C(man 8 ufw) for more example.
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requirements: [ ]
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author: Aleksey Ovcharenko
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'''
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EXAMPLES = '''
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# Allow everything and enable UFW
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ufw: state={{ item }}
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with_items:
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- allow
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- enable
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# Sometimes it is desirable to let the sender know when traffic is
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# being denied, rather than simply ignoring it. In these cases, use
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# reject instead of deny. For example:
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ufw: state=reject port=auth
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# ufw supports connection rate limiting, which is useful for protecting
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# against brute-force login attacks. ufw will deny connections if an IP
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# address has attempted to initiate 6 or more connections in the last
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# 30 seconds. See http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/187
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# for details. Typical usage is:
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ufw: state=limit port=ssh proto=tcp
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# Allow OpenSSH
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ufw: state=allow name=OpenSSH
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# Deny all access to port 53:
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ufw: state=deny port=53
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# Allow all access to tcp port 80:
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ufw: state=allow to_port=80 proto=tcp
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# Allow all access from RFC1918 networks to this host:
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ufw: state=allow from_ip={{ item }}
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with_items:
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- 10.0.0.0/8
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- 172.16.0.0/12
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- 192.168.0.0/16
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# Deny access to udp port 514 from host 1.2.3.4:
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ufw: state=deny proto=udp from_ip=1.2.3.4 to_port=514
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# Allow access to udp 1.2.3.4 port 5469 from 1.2.3.5 port 5469:
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ufw: state=allow proto=udp from_ip=1.2.3.5 from_port=5469 to_ip=1.2.3.4 to_port=5469
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# Deny all traffic from the IPv6 2001:db8::/32 to tcp port 25 on this host.
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# Note that IPv6 must be enabled in /etc/default/ufw for IPv6 firewalling to work.
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ufw: state=deny proto=tcp src=2001:db8::/32 port=25
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'''
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import platform
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def main():
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module = AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec = dict(
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default_policy = dict(default=None, choices=['allow', 'deny', 'reject'], required=False),
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state = dict(default=None, aliases=['rule'], choices=['enable', 'disable', 'reload', 'reset', 'allow', 'deny', 'reject', 'limit'], required=False),
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name = dict(default=None, required=False),
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from_ip = dict(default='any', aliases=['src'], required=False),
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from_port = dict(default='any', required=False),
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to_ip = dict(default='any', aliases=['dest'], required=False),
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to_port = dict(default='any', aliases=['port'], required=False),
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proto = dict(default='any', choices=['any', 'tcp', 'udp', 'ipv6'], required=False),
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delete = dict(default=False, choices=BOOLEANS, required=False),
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log = dict(default=False, choices=BOOLEANS, required=False)
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),
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supports_check_mode = True
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)
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default_policy = module.params.get('default_policy')
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state = module.params.get('state')
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name = module.params.get('name')
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from_ip = module.params.get('from_ip')
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from_port = module.params.get('from_port')
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to_ip = module.params.get('to_ip')
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to_port = module.params.get('to_port')
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proto = module.params.get('proto')
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delete = module.params['delete']
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log = module.params['log']
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system = platform.system()
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if "Linux" not in system:
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module.exit_json(msg="Not implemented for system %s. Only Linux (Ubuntu) is supported" % (system), changed=False)
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else:
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dist = platform.dist()
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if dist and 'Ubuntu' not in dist[0]:
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module.exit_json(msg="Not implemented for distrubution %s. Only Ubuntu is supported" % (dist[0]), changed=False)
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result = {}
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result['state'] = state
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cmd = module.get_bin_path('ufw')
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if module.check_mode:
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cmd = cmd + ' --dry-run'
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if default_policy:
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if state:
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module.fail_json(msg="'default_policy' and 'state' are mutually exclusive options.")
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else:
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if default_policy in ['allow', 'deny', 'reject']:
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cmd = cmd + ' default %s' % (default_policy)
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changed_marker = "Default incoming policy changed to '%s'\n(be sure to update your rules accordingly)" % (default_policy)
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else:
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module.fail_json(msg="Wrong default policy %s. See 'ansible-doc ufw' for usage." % (default_policy))
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if not default_policy:
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if not state:
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module.fail_json(msg="You must specify either 'default_policy' or 'state' option.")
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else:
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if state in 'enable':
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cmd = cmd + ' -f %s' % (state)
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changed_marker = 'Firewall is active and enabled on system startup'
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elif state in 'disable':
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cmd = cmd + ' -f %s' % (state)
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changed_marker = 'Firewall stopped and disabled on system startup'
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elif state in 'reload':
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cmd = cmd + ' -f %s' % (state)
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changed_marker = 'Firewall reloaded'
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elif state in 'reset':
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cmd = cmd + ' -f %s' % (state)
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changed_marker = 'Backing up'
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elif state in ['allow', 'deny', 'reject', 'limit']:
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changed_marker = ['Rules updated', 'Rules updated (v6)', 'Rule added', 'Rule added (v6)', 'Rule deleted', 'Rule deleted (v6)' ]
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if delete:
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cmd = cmd + ' delete'
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cmd = cmd + ' %s' % (state)
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if log:
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cmd = cmd + ' log'
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if name:
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cmd = cmd + ' %s' % (name)
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else:
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if proto and proto not in 'any':
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cmd = cmd + ' proto %s' % (proto)
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if from_ip and from_ip not in 'any':
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cmd = cmd + ' from %s' % (from_ip)
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if from_port and from_port not in 'any':
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cmd = cmd + ' port %s' % (from_port)
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elif from_port and from_port not in 'any':
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cmd = cmd + ' from port %s' % (from_port)
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if to_ip:
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cmd = cmd + ' to %s' % (to_ip)
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if to_port and to_port not in 'any':
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cmd = cmd + ' port %s' % (to_port)
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elif to_port and to_port not in 'any':
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cmd = cmd + ' to port %s' % (to_port)
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else:
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module.fail_json(msg="Wrong rule %s. See 'ansible-doc ufw' for usage." % (state))
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(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(cmd)
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if rc != 0:
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if err:
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module.fail_json(msg=err)
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else:
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module.fail_json(msg=out)
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result['cmd'] = cmd
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result['msg'] = out.rstrip()
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if isinstance(changed_marker, basestring):
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result['changed'] = result['msg'] in changed_marker
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else:
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result['changed'] = any(item in result['msg'] for item in changed_marker)
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return module.exit_json(**result)
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# include magic from lib/ansible/module_common.py
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#<<INCLUDE_ANSIBLE_MODULE_COMMON>>
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main()
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