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Fix a typo in "inventory_hostnames" plugin name
Also make Jinja2 expressions more consistent
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1 changed files with 22 additions and 22 deletions
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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ To save some typing, repeated tasks can be written in short-hand like so::
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If you have defined a YAML list in a variables file, or the 'vars' section, you can also do::
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If you have defined a YAML list in a variables file, or the 'vars' section, you can also do::
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with_items: "{{somelist}}"
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with_items: "{{ somelist }}"
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The above would be the equivalent of::
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The above would be the equivalent of::
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@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ As with the case of 'with_items' above, you can use previously defined variables
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- name: here, 'users' contains the above list of employees
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- name: here, 'users' contains the above list of employees
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mysql_user: name={{ item[0] }} priv={{ item[1] }}.*:ALL append_privs=yes password=foo
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mysql_user: name={{ item[0] }} priv={{ item[1] }}.*:ALL append_privs=yes password=foo
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with_nested:
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with_nested:
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- "{{users}}"
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- "{{ users }}"
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- [ 'clientdb', 'employeedb', 'providerdb' ]
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- [ 'clientdb', 'employeedb', 'providerdb' ]
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.. _looping_over_hashes:
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.. _looping_over_hashes:
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@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ And you want to print every user's name and phone number. You can loop through
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tasks:
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tasks:
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- name: Print phone records
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- name: Print phone records
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debug: msg="User {{ item.key }} is {{ item.value.name }} ({{ item.value.telephone }})"
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debug: msg="User {{ item.key }} is {{ item.value.name }} ({{ item.value.telephone }})"
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with_dict: "{{users}}"
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with_dict: "{{ users }}"
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.. _looping_over_fileglobs:
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.. _looping_over_fileglobs:
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@ -105,14 +105,14 @@ Looping over Files
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# emit a debug message containing the content of each file.
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# emit a debug message containing the content of each file.
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- debug:
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- debug:
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msg: "{{item}}"
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msg: "{{ item }}"
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with_file:
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with_file:
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- first_example_file
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- first_example_file
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- second_example_file
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- second_example_file
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Assuming that ``first_example_file`` contained the text "hello" and ``second_example_file`` contained the text "world", this would result in::
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Assuming that ``first_example_file`` contained the text "hello" and ``second_example_file`` contained the text "world", this would result in::
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TASK [debug msg={{item}}] ******************************************************
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TASK [debug msg={{ item }}] ******************************************************
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ok: [localhost] => (item=hello) => {
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ok: [localhost] => (item=hello) => {
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"item": "hello",
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"item": "hello",
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"msg": "hello"
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"msg": "hello"
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@ -159,8 +159,8 @@ And you want the set of '(a, 1)' and '(b, 2)' and so on. Use 'with_together' t
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tasks:
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tasks:
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- debug: msg="{{ item.0 }} and {{ item.1 }}"
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- debug: msg="{{ item.0 }} and {{ item.1 }}"
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with_together:
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with_together:
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- "{{alpha}}"
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- "{{ alpha }}"
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- "{{numbers}}"
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- "{{ numbers }}"
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Looping over Subelements
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Looping over Subelements
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````````````````````````
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````````````````````````
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@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ How might that be accomplished? Let's assume you had the following defined and
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It might happen like so::
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It might happen like so::
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- user: name={{ item.name }} state=present generate_ssh_key=yes
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- user: name={{ item.name }} state=present generate_ssh_key=yes
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with_items: "{{users}}"
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with_items: "{{ users }}"
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- authorized_key: "user={{ item.0.name }} key='{{ lookup('file', item.1) }}'"
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- authorized_key: "user={{ item.0.name }} key='{{ lookup('file', item.1) }}'"
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with_subelements:
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with_subelements:
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@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ that matches a given criteria, and some of the filenames are determined by varia
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- name: INTERFACES | Create Ansible header for /etc/network/interfaces
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- name: INTERFACES | Create Ansible header for /etc/network/interfaces
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template: src={{ item }} dest=/etc/foo.conf
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template: src={{ item }} dest=/etc/foo.conf
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with_first_found:
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with_first_found:
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- "{{ansible_virtualization_type}}_foo.conf"
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- "{{ ansible_virtualization_type }}_foo.conf"
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- "default_foo.conf"
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- "default_foo.conf"
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This tool also has a long form version that allows for configurable search paths. Here's an example::
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This tool also has a long form version that allows for configurable search paths. Here's an example::
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@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ This tool also has a long form version that allows for configurable search paths
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template: src={{ item }} dest=/etc/file.cfg mode=0444 owner=root group=root
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template: src={{ item }} dest=/etc/file.cfg mode=0444 owner=root group=root
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with_first_found:
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with_first_found:
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- files:
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- files:
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- "{{inventory_hostname}}/etc/file.cfg"
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- "{{ inventory_hostname }}/etc/file.cfg"
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paths:
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paths:
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- ../../../templates.overwrites
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- ../../../templates.overwrites
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- ../../../templates
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- ../../../templates
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@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ Should you ever need to execute a command remotely, you would not use the above
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- name: Do something with each result
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- name: Do something with each result
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shell: /usr/bin/something_else --param {{ item }}
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shell: /usr/bin/something_else --param {{ item }}
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with_items: "{{command_result.stdout_lines}}"
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with_items: "{{ command_result.stdout_lines }}"
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.. _indexed_lists:
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.. _indexed_lists:
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@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ It's uncommonly used::
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- name: indexed loop demo
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- name: indexed loop demo
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debug: msg="at array position {{ item.0 }} there is a value {{ item.1 }}"
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debug: msg="at array position {{ item.0 }} there is a value {{ item.1 }}"
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with_indexed_items: "{{some_list}}"
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with_indexed_items: "{{ some_list }}"
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.. _using_ini_with_a_loop:
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.. _using_ini_with_a_loop:
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@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ The ini plugin can use regexp to retrieve a set of keys. As a consequence, we ca
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Here is an example of using ``with_ini``::
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Here is an example of using ``with_ini``::
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- debug: msg="{{item}}"
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- debug: msg="{{ item }}"
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with_ini: value[1-2] section=section1 file=lookup.ini re=true
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with_ini: value[1-2] section=section1 file=lookup.ini re=true
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And here is the returned value::
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And here is the returned value::
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@ -447,8 +447,8 @@ As you can see the formatting of packages in these lists is all over the place.
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- name: flattened loop demo
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- name: flattened loop demo
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yum: name={{ item }} state=installed
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yum: name={{ item }} state=installed
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with_flattened:
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with_flattened:
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- "{{packages_base}}"
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- "{{ packages_base }}"
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- "{{packages_apps}}"
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- "{{ packages_apps }}"
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That's how!
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That's how!
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@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ Subsequent loops over the registered variable to inspect the results may look li
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fail:
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fail:
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msg: "The command ({{ item.cmd }}) did not have a 0 return code"
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msg: "The command ({{ item.cmd }}) did not have a 0 return code"
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when: item.rc != 0
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when: item.rc != 0
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with_items: "{{echo.results}}"
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with_items: "{{ echo.results }}"
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@ -526,13 +526,13 @@ One can use a regular ``with_items`` with the ``play_hosts`` or ``groups`` varia
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# show all the hosts in the inventory
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# show all the hosts in the inventory
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- debug: msg={{ item }}
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- debug: msg={{ item }}
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with_items: "{{groups['all']}}"
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with_items: "{{ groups['all'] }}"
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# show all the hosts in the current play
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# show all the hosts in the current play
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- debug: msg={{ item }}
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- debug: msg={{ item }}
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with_items: play_hosts
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with_items: play_hosts
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There is also a specific lookup plugin ``inventory_hostname`` that can be used like this::
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There is also a specific lookup plugin ``inventory_hostnames`` that can be used like this::
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# show all the hosts in the inventory
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# show all the hosts in the inventory
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- debug: msg={{ item }}
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- debug: msg={{ item }}
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@ -556,7 +556,7 @@ Ansible by default sets the loop variable `item` for each loop, which causes the
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As of Ansible 2.1, the `loop_control` option can be used to specify the name of the variable to be used for the loop::
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As of Ansible 2.1, the `loop_control` option can be used to specify the name of the variable to be used for the loop::
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# main.yml
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# main.yml
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- include: test.yml outer_loop="{{outer_item}}"
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- include: test.yml outer_loop="{{ outer_item }}"
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with_items:
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with_items:
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- 1
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- 1
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- 2
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- 2
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@ -565,7 +565,7 @@ As of Ansible 2.1, the `loop_control` option can be used to specify the name of
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loop_var: outer_item
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loop_var: outer_item
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# inner.yml
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# inner.yml
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- debug: msg="outer item={{outer_loop}} inner item={{item}}"
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- debug: msg="outer item={{ outer_loop }} inner item={{ item }}"
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with_items:
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with_items:
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- a
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- a
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- b
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- b
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@ -591,10 +591,10 @@ for `item`::
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# inner.yml
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# inner.yml
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- set_fact:
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- set_fact:
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outer_item: "{{item}}"
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outer_item: "{{ item }}"
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- debug:
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- debug:
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msg: "outer item={{outer_item}} inner item={{item}}"
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msg: "outer item={{ outer_item }} inner item={{ item }}"
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with_items:
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with_items:
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- a
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- a
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- b
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- b
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