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Define module for managing E-Series email alerts (#42643)

Email alerts can be enabled for an E-Series system to provide
information to interested users by email when a warning or critical
level event occurs on the system. This module will allow a system owner
to configure whether or not system alerts are enabled, and who will
receive them.
This commit is contained in:
Michael Price 2018-08-28 11:40:51 -05:00 committed by John R Barker
parent 97157cf876
commit 054b87acb8
5 changed files with 514 additions and 0 deletions

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#!/usr/bin/python
# (c) 2018, NetApp, Inc
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
'status': ['preview'],
'supported_by': 'community'}
DOCUMENTATION = """
---
module: netapp_e_alerts
short_description: NetApp E-Series manage email notification settings
description:
- Certain E-Series systems have the capability to send email notifications on potentially critical events.
- This module will allow the owner of the system to specify email recipients for these messages.
version_added: '2.7'
author: Michael Price (@lmprice)
extends_documentation_fragment:
- netapp.eseries
options:
state:
description:
- Enable/disable the sending of email-based alerts.
default: enabled
required: false
choices:
- enabled
- disabled
server:
description:
- A fully qualified domain name, IPv4 address, or IPv6 address of a mail server.
- To use a fully qualified domain name, you must configure a DNS server on both controllers using
M(netapp_e_mgmt_interface).
- Required when I(state=enabled).
required: no
sender:
description:
- This is the sender that the recipient will see. It doesn't necessarily need to be a valid email account.
- Required when I(state=enabled).
required: no
contact:
description:
- Allows the owner to specify some free-form contact information to be included in the emails.
- This is typically utilized to provide a contact phone number.
required: no
recipients:
description:
- The email addresses that will receive the email notifications.
- Required when I(state=enabled).
required: no
test:
description:
- When a change is detected in the configuration, a test email will be sent.
- This may take a few minutes to process.
- Only applicable if I(state=enabled).
default: no
type: bool
log_path:
description:
- Path to a file on the Ansible control node to be used for debug logging
required: no
notes:
- Check mode is supported.
- Alertable messages are a subset of messages shown by the Major Event Log (MEL), of the storage-system. Examples
of alertable messages include drive failures, failed controllers, loss of redundancy, and other warning/critical
events.
- This API is currently only supported with the Embedded Web Services API v2.0 and higher.
"""
EXAMPLES = """
- name: Enable email-based alerting
netapp_e_alerts:
state: enabled
sender: noreply@example.com
server: mail@example.com
contact: "Phone: 1-555-555-5555"
recipients:
- name1@example.com
- name2@example.com
api_url: "10.1.1.1:8443"
api_username: "admin"
api_password: "myPass"
- name: Disable alerting
netapp_e_alerts:
state: disabled
api_url: "10.1.1.1:8443"
api_username: "admin"
api_password: "myPass"
"""
RETURN = """
msg:
description: Success message
returned: on success
type: string
sample: The settings have been updated.
"""
import json
import logging
from pprint import pformat
import re
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.netapp import request, eseries_host_argument_spec
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native
HEADERS = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
}
class Alerts(object):
def __init__(self):
argument_spec = eseries_host_argument_spec()
argument_spec.update(dict(
state=dict(type='str', required=False, default='enabled',
choices=['enabled', 'disabled']),
server=dict(type='str', required=False, ),
sender=dict(type='str', required=False, ),
contact=dict(type='str', required=False, ),
recipients=dict(type='list', required=False, ),
test=dict(type='bool', required=False, default=False, ),
log_path=dict(type='str', required=False),
))
required_if = [
['state', 'enabled', ['server', 'sender', 'recipients']]
]
self.module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec, supports_check_mode=True, required_if=required_if)
args = self.module.params
self.alerts = args['state'] == 'enabled'
self.server = args['server']
self.sender = args['sender']
self.contact = args['contact']
self.recipients = args['recipients']
self.test = args['test']
self.ssid = args['ssid']
self.url = args['api_url']
self.creds = dict(url_password=args['api_password'],
validate_certs=args['validate_certs'],
url_username=args['api_username'], )
self.check_mode = self.module.check_mode
log_path = args['log_path']
# logging setup
self._logger = logging.getLogger(self.__class__.__name__)
if log_path:
logging.basicConfig(
level=logging.DEBUG, filename=log_path, filemode='w',
format='%(relativeCreated)dms %(levelname)s %(module)s.%(funcName)s:%(lineno)d\n %(message)s')
if not self.url.endswith('/'):
self.url += '/'
# Very basic validation on email addresses: xx@yy.zz
email = re.compile(r"[^@]+@[^@]+\.[^@]+")
if self.sender and not email.match(self.sender):
self.module.fail_json(msg="The sender (%s) provided is not a valid email address." % self.sender)
if self.recipients is not None:
for recipient in self.recipients:
if not email.match(recipient):
self.module.fail_json(msg="The recipient (%s) provided is not a valid email address." % recipient)
if len(self.recipients) < 1:
self.module.fail_json(msg="At least one recipient address must be specified.")
def get_configuration(self):
try:
(rc, result) = request(self.url + 'storage-systems/%s/device-alerts' % self.ssid, headers=HEADERS,
**self.creds)
self._logger.info("Current config: %s", pformat(result))
return result
except Exception as err:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to retrieve the alerts configuration! Array Id [%s]. Error [%s]."
% (self.ssid, to_native(err)))
def update_configuration(self):
config = self.get_configuration()
update = False
body = dict()
if self.alerts:
body = dict(alertingEnabled=True)
if not config['alertingEnabled']:
update = True
body.update(emailServerAddress=self.server)
if config['emailServerAddress'] != self.server:
update = True
body.update(additionalContactInformation=self.contact, sendAdditionalContactInformation=True)
if self.contact and (self.contact != config['additionalContactInformation']
or not config['sendAdditionalContactInformation']):
update = True
body.update(emailSenderAddress=self.sender)
if config['emailSenderAddress'] != self.sender:
update = True
self.recipients.sort()
if config['recipientEmailAddresses']:
config['recipientEmailAddresses'].sort()
body.update(recipientEmailAddresses=self.recipients)
if config['recipientEmailAddresses'] != self.recipients:
update = True
elif config['alertingEnabled']:
body = dict(alertingEnabled=False)
update = True
self._logger.debug(pformat(body))
if update and not self.check_mode:
try:
(rc, result) = request(self.url + 'storage-systems/%s/device-alerts' % self.ssid, method='POST',
data=json.dumps(body), headers=HEADERS, **self.creds)
# This is going to catch cases like a connection failure
except Exception as err:
self.module.fail_json(msg="We failed to set the storage-system name! Array Id [%s]. Error [%s]."
% (self.ssid, to_native(err)))
return update
def send_test_email(self):
"""Send a test email to verify that the provided configuration is valid and functional."""
if not self.check_mode:
try:
(rc, result) = request(self.url + 'storage-systems/%s/device-alerts/alert-email-test' % self.ssid,
timeout=300, method='POST', headers=HEADERS, **self.creds)
if result['response'] != 'emailSentOK':
self.module.fail_json(msg="The test email failed with status=[%s]! Array Id [%s]."
% (result['response'], self.ssid))
# This is going to catch cases like a connection failure
except Exception as err:
self.module.fail_json(msg="We failed to send the test email! Array Id [%s]. Error [%s]."
% (self.ssid, to_native(err)))
def update(self):
update = self.update_configuration()
if self.test and update:
self._logger.info("An update was detected and test=True, running a test.")
self.send_test_email()
if self.alerts:
msg = 'Alerting has been enabled using server=%s, sender=%s.' % (self.server, self.sender)
else:
msg = 'Alerting has been disabled.'
self.module.exit_json(msg=msg, changed=update, )
def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.update()
def main():
alerts = Alerts()
alerts()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

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# This test is not enabled by default, but can be utilized by defining required variables in integration_config.yml
# Example integration_config.yml:
# ---
#netapp_e_api_host: 10.113.1.111:8443
#netapp_e_api_username: admin
#netapp_e_api_password: myPass
#netapp_e_ssid: 1
unsupported
netapp/eseries

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- include_tasks: run.yml

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# Test code for the netapp_e_iscsi_interface module
# (c) 2018, NetApp, Inc
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
- name: NetApp Test ASUP module
fail:
msg: 'Please define netapp_e_api_username, netapp_e_api_password, netapp_e_api_host, and netapp_e_ssid.'
when: netapp_e_api_username is undefined or netapp_e_api_password is undefined
or netapp_e_api_host is undefined or netapp_e_ssid is undefined
vars:
defaults: &defaults
api_url: "https://{{ netapp_e_api_host }}/devmgr/v2"
api_username: "{{ netapp_e_api_username }}"
api_password: "{{ netapp_e_api_password }}"
ssid: "{{ netapp_e_ssid }}"
validate_certs: no
state: enabled
server: mail.example.com
sender: noreply@example.com
recipients:
- noreply@example.com
- name: set default vars
set_fact:
vars: *defaults
- name: Set the initial alerting settings
netapp_e_alerts:
<<: *defaults
register: result
- name: Validate the idempotency of the module
netapp_e_alerts:
<<: *defaults
register: result
- name: Ensure we still have the same settings, but had no change
assert:
that: not result.changed

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# (c) 2018, NetApp Inc.
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
import json
from ansible.modules.storage.netapp.netapp_e_alerts import Alerts
from units.modules.utils import AnsibleExitJson, AnsibleFailJson, ModuleTestCase, set_module_args
__metaclass__ = type
from ansible.compat.tests import mock
class AlertsTest(ModuleTestCase):
REQUIRED_PARAMS = {
'api_username': 'rw',
'api_password': 'password',
'api_url': 'http://localhost',
'ssid': '1',
'state': 'disabled'
}
REQ_FUNC = 'ansible.modules.storage.netapp.netapp_e_alerts.request'
def _set_args(self, **kwargs):
module_args = self.REQUIRED_PARAMS.copy()
if kwargs is not None:
module_args.update(kwargs)
set_module_args(module_args)
def _validate_args(self, **kwargs):
self._set_args(**kwargs)
Alerts()
def test_validation_disable(self):
"""Ensure a default configuration succeeds"""
self._validate_args()
def test_validation_enable(self):
"""Ensure a typical, default configuration succeeds"""
self._validate_args(state='enabled', server='localhost', sender='x@y.z', recipients=['a@b.c'])
def test_validation_fail_required(self):
"""Ensure we fail on missing configuration"""
# Missing recipients
with self.assertRaises(AnsibleFailJson):
self._validate_args(state='enabled', server='localhost', sender='x@y.z')
Alerts()
# Missing sender
with self.assertRaises(AnsibleFailJson):
self._validate_args(state='enabled', server='localhost', recipients=['a@b.c'])
Alerts()
# Missing server
with self.assertRaises(AnsibleFailJson):
self._validate_args(state='enabled', sender='x@y.z', recipients=['a@b.c'])
def test_validation_fail(self):
# Empty recipients
with self.assertRaises(AnsibleFailJson):
self._validate_args(state='enabled', server='localhost', sender='x@y.z', recipients=[])
# Bad sender
with self.assertRaises(AnsibleFailJson):
self._validate_args(state='enabled', server='localhost', sender='y.z', recipients=['a@b.c'])
def test_get_configuration(self):
"""Validate retrieving the current configuration"""
self._set_args(state='enabled', server='localhost', sender='x@y.z', recipients=['a@b.c'])
expected = 'result'
alerts = Alerts()
# Expecting an update
with mock.patch(self.REQ_FUNC, return_value=(200, expected)) as req:
actual = alerts.get_configuration()
self.assertEquals(expected, actual)
self.assertEquals(req.call_count, 1)
def test_update_configuration(self):
"""Validate updating the configuration"""
initial = dict(alertingEnabled=True,
emailServerAddress='localhost',
sendAdditionalContactInformation=True,
additionalContactInformation='None',
emailSenderAddress='x@y.z',
recipientEmailAddresses=['x@y.z']
)
args = dict(state='enabled', server=initial['emailServerAddress'], sender=initial['emailSenderAddress'],
contact=initial['additionalContactInformation'], recipients=initial['recipientEmailAddresses'])
self._set_args(**args)
alerts = Alerts()
# Ensure when trigger updates when each relevant field is changed
with mock.patch(self.REQ_FUNC, return_value=(200, None)) as req:
with mock.patch.object(alerts, 'get_configuration', return_value=initial):
update = alerts.update_configuration()
self.assertFalse(update)
alerts.sender = 'a@b.c'
update = alerts.update_configuration()
self.assertTrue(update)
self._set_args(**args)
alerts.recipients = ['a@b.c']
update = alerts.update_configuration()
self.assertTrue(update)
self._set_args(**args)
alerts.contact = 'abc'
update = alerts.update_configuration()
self.assertTrue(update)
self._set_args(**args)
alerts.server = 'abc'
update = alerts.update_configuration()
self.assertTrue(update)
def test_send_test_email_check(self):
"""Ensure we handle check_mode correctly"""
self._set_args(test=True)
alerts = Alerts()
alerts.check_mode = True
with mock.patch(self.REQ_FUNC) as req:
with mock.patch.object(alerts, 'update_configuration', return_value=True):
alerts.send_test_email()
self.assertFalse(req.called)
def test_send_test_email(self):
"""Ensure we send a test email if test=True"""
self._set_args(test=True)
alerts = Alerts()
with mock.patch(self.REQ_FUNC, return_value=(200, dict(response='emailSentOK'))) as req:
alerts.send_test_email()
self.assertTrue(req.called)
def test_send_test_email_fail(self):
"""Ensure we fail if the test returned a failure status"""
self._set_args(test=True)
alerts = Alerts()
ret_msg = 'fail'
with self.assertRaisesRegexp(AnsibleFailJson, ret_msg):
with mock.patch(self.REQ_FUNC, return_value=(200, dict(response=ret_msg))) as req:
alerts.send_test_email()
self.assertTrue(req.called)
def test_send_test_email_fail_connection(self):
"""Ensure we fail cleanly if we hit a connection failure"""
self._set_args(test=True)
alerts = Alerts()
with self.assertRaisesRegexp(AnsibleFailJson, r"failed to send"):
with mock.patch(self.REQ_FUNC, side_effect=Exception) as req:
alerts.send_test_email()
self.assertTrue(req.called)
def test_update(self):
# Ensure that when test is enabled and alerting is enabled, we run the test
self._set_args(state='enabled', server='localhost', sender='x@y.z', recipients=['a@b.c'], test=True)
alerts = Alerts()
with self.assertRaisesRegexp(AnsibleExitJson, r"enabled"):
with mock.patch.object(alerts, 'update_configuration', return_value=True):
with mock.patch.object(alerts, 'send_test_email') as test:
alerts.update()
self.assertTrue(test.called)
# Ensure we don't run a test when changed=False
with self.assertRaisesRegexp(AnsibleExitJson, r"enabled"):
with mock.patch.object(alerts, 'update_configuration', return_value=False):
with mock.patch.object(alerts, 'send_test_email') as test:
alerts.update()
self.assertFalse(test.called)
# Ensure that test is not called when we have alerting disabled
self._set_args(state='disabled')
alerts = Alerts()
with self.assertRaisesRegexp(AnsibleExitJson, r"disabled"):
with mock.patch.object(alerts, 'update_configuration', return_value=True):
with mock.patch.object(alerts, 'send_test_email') as test:
alerts.update()
self.assertFalse(test.called)