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New module - vmware_guest_powerstate

Fix adds a new module 'vmware_guest_powerstate' to manage
power states of virtual machine.

Fixes: #30371

Signed-off-by: Abhijeet Kasurde <akasurde@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Abhijeet Kasurde 2017-09-18 16:59:07 +05:30 committed by Dag Wieers
parent 6a7676d738
commit 02b5c7a8a3
7 changed files with 384 additions and 107 deletions

View file

@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ except ImportError:
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text
from ansible.module_utils.urls import fetch_url
from ansible.module_utils.six import integer_types, iteritems, string_types
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text
class TaskError(Exception):
@ -652,3 +653,109 @@ def find_host_by_cluster_datacenter(module, content, datacenter_name, cluster_na
return host, cluster
return None, cluster
def set_vm_power_state(content, vm, state, force):
"""
Set the power status for a VM determined by the current and
requested states. force is forceful
"""
facts = gather_vm_facts(content, vm)
expected_state = state.replace('_', '').lower()
current_state = facts['hw_power_status'].lower()
result = dict(
changed=False,
failed=False,
)
# Need Force
if not force and current_state not in ['poweredon', 'poweredoff']:
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = "Virtual Machine is in %s power state. Force is required!" % current_state
return result
# State is not already true
if current_state != expected_state:
task = None
try:
if expected_state == 'poweredoff':
task = vm.PowerOff()
elif expected_state == 'poweredon':
task = vm.PowerOn()
elif expected_state == 'restarted':
if current_state in ('poweredon', 'poweringon', 'resetting', 'poweredoff'):
task = vm.Reset()
else:
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = "Cannot restart virtual machine in the current state %s" % current_state
elif expected_state == 'suspended':
if current_state in ('poweredon', 'poweringon'):
task = vm.Suspend()
else:
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = 'Cannot suspend virtual machine in the current state %s' % current_state
elif expected_state in ['shutdownguest', 'rebootguest']:
if current_state == 'poweredon':
if vm.guest.toolsRunningStatus == 'guestToolsRunning':
if expected_state == 'shutdownguest':
task = vm.ShutdownGuest()
else:
task = vm.RebootGuest()
# Set result['changed'] immediately because
# shutdown and reboot return None.
result['changed'] = True
else:
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = "VMware tools should be installed for guest shutdown/reboot"
else:
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = "Virtual machine %s must be in poweredon state for guest shutdown/reboot" % vm.name
except Exception as e:
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = to_text(e)
if task:
wait_for_task(task)
if task.info.state == 'error':
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = task.info.error.msg
else:
result['changed'] = True
# need to get new metadata if changed
if result['changed']:
result['instance'] = gather_vm_facts(content, vm)
return result
class PyVmomi(object):
def __init__(self, module):
if not HAS_PYVMOMI:
module.fail_json(msg='PyVmomi Python module required. Install using "pip install PyVmomi"')
self.module = module
self.params = module.params
self.si = None
self.current_vm_obj = None
self.content = connect_to_api(self.module)
def get_vm(self):
vm = None
match_first = (self.params['name_match'] == 'first')
if self.params['uuid']:
vm = find_vm_by_id(self.content, vm_id=self.params['uuid'], vm_id_type="uuid")
elif self.params['folder'] and self.params['name']:
vm = find_vm_by_id(self.content, vm_id=self.params['name'], vm_id_type="inventory_path",
folder=self.params['folder'], match_first=match_first)
if vm:
self.current_vm_obj = vm
return vm

View file

@ -314,9 +314,9 @@ except ImportError:
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text
from ansible.module_utils.vmware import (connect_to_api, find_obj, gather_vm_facts, get_all_objs,
compile_folder_path_for_object, serialize_spec, find_vm_by_id,
vmware_argument_spec)
from ansible.module_utils.vmware import (find_obj, gather_vm_facts, get_all_objs,
compile_folder_path_for_object, serialize_spec,
vmware_argument_spec, set_vm_power_state, PyVmomi)
class PyVmomiDeviceHelper(object):
@ -496,112 +496,15 @@ class PyVmomiCache(object):
return datacenter
class PyVmomiHelper(object):
class PyVmomiHelper(PyVmomi):
def __init__(self, module):
if not HAS_PYVMOMI:
module.fail_json(msg='pyvmomi module required')
self.module = module
super(PyVmomiHelper, self).__init__(module)
self.device_helper = PyVmomiDeviceHelper(self.module)
self.params = module.params
self.si = None
self.content = connect_to_api(self.module)
self.configspec = None
self.change_detected = False
self.customspec = None
self.current_vm_obj = None
self.cache = PyVmomiCache(self.content, dc_name=self.params['datacenter'])
def getvm(self, name=None, uuid=None, folder=None):
vm = None
match_first = False
if uuid:
vm = find_vm_by_id(self.content, vm_id=uuid, vm_id_type="uuid")
elif folder and name:
if self.params['name_match'] == 'first':
match_first = True
vm = find_vm_by_id(self.content, vm_id=name, vm_id_type="inventory_path", folder=folder, match_first=match_first)
if vm:
self.current_vm_obj = vm
return vm
def set_powerstate(self, vm, state, force):
"""
Set the power status for a VM determined by the current and
requested states. force is forceful
"""
facts = self.gather_facts(vm)
expected_state = state.replace('_', '').lower()
current_state = facts['hw_power_status'].lower()
result = dict(
changed=False,
failed=False,
)
# Need Force
if not force and current_state not in ['poweredon', 'poweredoff']:
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = "VM is in %s power state. Force is required!" % current_state
return result
# State is not already true
if current_state != expected_state:
task = None
try:
if expected_state == 'poweredoff':
task = vm.PowerOff()
elif expected_state == 'poweredon':
task = vm.PowerOn()
elif expected_state == 'restarted':
if current_state in ('poweredon', 'poweringon', 'resetting', 'poweredoff'):
task = vm.Reset()
else:
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = "Cannot restart VM in the current state %s" % current_state
elif expected_state == 'suspended':
if current_state in ('poweredon', 'poweringon'):
task = vm.Suspend()
else:
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = 'Cannot suspend VM in the current state %s' % current_state
elif expected_state in ['shutdownguest', 'rebootguest']:
if current_state == 'poweredon' and vm.guest.toolsRunningStatus == 'guestToolsRunning':
if expected_state == 'shutdownguest':
task = vm.ShutdownGuest()
else:
task = vm.RebootGuest()
# Set result['changed'] immediately because
# shutdown and reboot return None.
result['changed'] = True
else:
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = "VM %s must be in poweredon state & tools should be installed for guest shutdown/reboot" % vm.name
except Exception as e:
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = to_text(e)
if task:
self.wait_for_task(task)
if task.info.state == 'error':
result['failed'] = True
result['msg'] = str(task.info.error.msg)
else:
result['changed'] = True
# need to get new metadata if changed
if result['changed']:
newvm = self.getvm(uuid=vm.config.uuid)
facts = self.gather_facts(newvm)
result['instance'] = facts
return result
def gather_facts(self, vm):
return gather_vm_facts(self.content, vm)
@ -1336,7 +1239,7 @@ class PyVmomiHelper(object):
self.customize_customvalues(vm_obj=vm)
if self.params['wait_for_ip_address'] or self.params['state'] in ['poweredon', 'restarted']:
self.set_powerstate(vm, 'poweredon', force=False)
set_vm_power_state(self.content, vm, 'poweredon', force=False)
if self.params['wait_for_ip_address']:
self.wait_for_vm_ip(vm)
@ -1422,7 +1325,7 @@ class PyVmomiHelper(object):
facts = {}
thispoll = 0
while not ips and thispoll <= poll:
newvm = self.getvm(uuid=vm.config.uuid)
newvm = self.get_vm()
facts = self.gather_facts(newvm)
if facts['ipv4'] or facts['ipv6']:
ips = True
@ -1477,7 +1380,7 @@ def main():
pyv = PyVmomiHelper(module)
# Check if the VM exists before continuing
vm = pyv.getvm(name=module.params['name'], folder=module.params['folder'], uuid=module.params['uuid'])
vm = pyv.get_vm()
# VM already exists
if vm:
@ -1485,13 +1388,13 @@ def main():
# destroy it
if module.params['force']:
# has to be poweredoff first
pyv.set_powerstate(vm, 'poweredoff', module.params['force'])
set_vm_power_state(pyv.content, vm, 'poweredoff', module.params['force'])
result = pyv.remove_vm(vm)
elif module.params['state'] == 'present':
result = pyv.reconfigure_vm()
elif module.params['state'] in ['poweredon', 'poweredoff', 'restarted', 'suspended', 'shutdownguest', 'rebootguest']:
# set powerstate
tmp_result = pyv.set_powerstate(vm, module.params['state'], module.params['force'])
tmp_result = set_vm_power_state(pyv.content, vm, module.params['state'], module.params['force'])
if tmp_result['changed']:
result["changed"] = True
if not tmp_result["failed"]:

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@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright: (c) 2017, Abhijeet Kasurde <akasurde@redhat.com>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {'metadata_version': '1.1',
'status': ['preview'],
'supported_by': 'community'}
DOCUMENTATION = r'''
---
module: vmware_guest_powerstate
short_description: Manages power states of virtual machines in vCenter
description:
- Power on / Power off / Restart a virtual machine.
version_added: '2.5'
author:
- Abhijeet Kasurde (@akasurde) <akasurde@redhat.com>
requirements:
- python >= 2.6
- PyVmomi
options:
state:
description:
- Set the state of the virtual machine.
choices: [ powered-off, powered-on, reboot-guest, restarted, shutdown-guest, suspended ]
name:
description:
- Name of the virtual machine to work with.
- Virtual machine names in vCenter are not necessarily unique, which may be problematic, see C(name_match).
name_match:
description:
- If multiple virtual machines matching the name, use the first or last found.
default: first
choices: [ first, last ]
uuid:
description:
- UUID of the instance to manage if known, this is VMware's unique identifier.
- This is required if name is not supplied.
folder:
description:
- Destination folder, absolute or relative path to find an existing guest or create the new guest.
- The folder should include the datacenter. ESX's datacenter is ha-datacenter
- 'Examples:'
- ' folder: /ha-datacenter/vm'
- ' folder: ha-datacenter/vm'
- ' folder: /datacenter1/vm'
- ' folder: datacenter1/vm'
- ' folder: /datacenter1/vm/folder1'
- ' folder: datacenter1/vm/folder1'
- ' folder: /folder1/datacenter1/vm'
- ' folder: folder1/datacenter1/vm'
- ' folder: /folder1/datacenter1/vm/folder2'
- ' folder: vm/folder2'
- ' folder: folder2'
default: /vm
extends_documentation_fragment: vmware.documentation
'''
EXAMPLES = r'''
- name: Set the state of a virtual machine to poweroff
vmware_guest_powerstate:
hostname: 192.0.2.44
username: administrator@vsphere.local
password: vmware
validate_certs: no
folder: /testvms
name: testvm_2
state: powered-off
delegate_to: localhost
register: deploy
'''
RETURN = r''' # '''
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.vmware import PyVmomi, set_vm_power_state, vmware_argument_spec
def main():
argument_spec = vmware_argument_spec()
argument_spec.update(
state=dict(type='str', default='present',
choices=['powered-off', 'powered-on', 'reboot-guest', 'restarted', 'shutdown-guest', 'suspended']),
name=dict(type='str'),
name_match=dict(type='str', choices=['first', 'last'], default='first'),
uuid=dict(type='str'),
folder=dict(type='str', default='/vm'),
force=dict(type='bool', default=False),
)
module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec,
supports_check_mode=False,
mutually_exclusive=[
['name', 'uuid'],
],
)
result = dict(changed=False,)
pyv = PyVmomi(module)
# Check if the VM exists before continuing
vm = pyv.get_vm()
if vm:
# VM already exists, so set power state
result = set_vm_power_state(pyv.content, vm, module.params['state'], module.params['force'])
else:
module.fail_json(msg="Unable to set power state for non-existing virtual machine : '%s'" % (module.params.get('uuid') or module.params.get('name')))
if result.get('failed') is True:
module.fail_json(**result)
module.exit_json(**result)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
posix/ci/cloud/group1/vcenter
cloud/vcenter
skip/python3
destructive

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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
#
# Copyright: (c) 2017, Abhijeet Kasurde <akasurde@redhat.com>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
#
- name: make sure pyvmomi is installed
pip:
name: pyvmomi
state: latest
when: "{{ ansible_user_id == 'root' }}"
- name: store the vcenter container ip
set_fact:
vcsim: "{{ lookup('env', 'vcenter_host') }}"
- debug: var=vcsim
- include: poweroff_d1_c1_f0.yml
- include: poweroff_d1_c1_f1.yml

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@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
#
# Copyright: (c) 2017, Abhijeet Kasurde <akasurde@redhat.com>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
#
#- name: make sure pyvmomi is installed
# pip:
# name: pyvmomi
# state: latest
- name: Wait for Flask controller to come up online
wait_for:
host: "{{ vcsim }}"
port: 5000
state: started
- name: kill vcsim
uri:
url: "{{ 'http://' + vcsim + ':5000/killall' }}"
- name: start vcsim with no folders
uri:
url: "{{ 'http://' + vcsim + ':5000/spawn?datacenter=1&cluster=1&folder=0' }}"
register: vcsim_instance
- name: Wait for Flask controller to come up online
wait_for:
host: "{{ vcsim }}"
port: 443
state: started
- name: get a list of VMS from vcsim
uri:
url: "{{ 'http://' + vcsim + ':5000/govc_find?filter=VM' }}"
register: vmlist
- debug: var=vcsim_instance
- debug: var=vmlist
- name: set state to poweroff on all VMs
vmware_guest_powerstate:
validate_certs: False
hostname: "{{ vcsim }}"
username: "{{ vcsim_instance['json']['username'] }}"
password: "{{ vcsim_instance['json']['password'] }}"
name: "{{ item|basename }}"
state: powered-off
folder: "{{ item|dirname }}"
with_items: "{{ vmlist['json'] }}"
register: poweroff_d1_c1_f0
- debug: var=poweroff_d1_c1_f0
- name: make sure no changes were made
assert:
that:
- "poweroff_d1_c1_f0.results|map(attribute='changed')|unique|list == [False]"

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@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
#
# Copyright: (c) 2017, Abhijeet Kasurde <akasurde@redhat.com>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
#
#- name: make sure pyvmomi is installed
# pip:
# name: pyvmomi
# state: latest
- name: Wait for Flask controller to come up online
wait_for:
host: "{{ vcsim }}"
port: 5000
state: started
- name: store the vcenter container ip
set_fact:
vcsim: "{{ lookup('env', 'vcenter_host') }}"
- debug: var=vcsim
- name: kill vcsim
uri:
url: "{{ 'http://' + vcsim + ':5000/killall' }}"
- name: start vcsim with folders
uri:
url: "{{ 'http://' + vcsim + ':5000/spawn?datacenter=1&cluster=1&folder=1' }}"
register: vcsim_instance
- name: Wait for Flask controller to come up online
wait_for:
host: "{{ vcsim }}"
port: 443
state: started
- name: get a list of VMS from vcsim
uri:
url: "{{ 'http://' + vcsim + ':5000/govc_find?filter=VM' }}"
register: vmlist
- debug: var=vcsim_instance
- debug: var=vmlist
# https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/25011
# Sending "-folders 1" to vcsim nests the datacenter under
# the folder so that the path prefix is no longer /vm
#
# /F0/DC0/vm/F0/DC0_H0_VM0
- name: set state to poweredoff on all VMs
vmware_guest_powerstate:
validate_certs: False
hostname: "{{ vcsim }}"
username: "{{ vcsim_instance['json']['username'] }}"
password: "{{ vcsim_instance['json']['password'] }}"
name: "{{ item|basename }}"
state: powered-off
folder: "{{ item|dirname }}"
with_items: "{{ vmlist['json'] }}"
register: poweroff_d1_c1_f1
- debug: var=poweroff_d1_c1_f1
- name: make sure no changes were made
assert:
that:
- "poweroff_d1_c1_f1.results|map(attribute='changed')|unique|list == [False]"