1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general.git synced 2024-09-14 20:13:21 +02:00
community.general/plugins/modules/cloud/misc/proxmox.py

640 lines
23 KiB
Python
Raw Normal View History

2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
#!/usr/bin/python
# Copyright: Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: proxmox
short_description: management of instances in Proxmox VE cluster
description:
- allows you to create/delete/stop instances in Proxmox VE cluster
- Starting in Ansible 2.1, it automatically detects containerization type (lxc for PVE 4, openvz for older)
options:
api_host:
description:
- the host of the Proxmox VE cluster
required: true
api_user:
description:
- the user to authenticate with
required: true
api_password:
description:
- the password to authenticate with
- you can use PROXMOX_PASSWORD environment variable
vmid:
description:
- the instance id
- if not set, the next available VM ID will be fetched from ProxmoxAPI.
- if not set, will be fetched from PromoxAPI based on the hostname
validate_certs:
description:
- enable / disable https certificate verification
type: bool
default: 'no'
node:
description:
- Proxmox VE node, when new VM will be created
- required only for C(state=present)
- for another states will be autodiscovered
pool:
description:
- Proxmox VE resource pool
password:
description:
- the instance root password
- required only for C(state=present)
hostname:
description:
- the instance hostname
- required only for C(state=present)
- must be unique if vmid is not passed
ostemplate:
description:
- the template for VM creating
- required only for C(state=present)
disk:
description:
- hard disk size in GB for instance
default: 3
cores:
description:
- Specify number of cores per socket.
default: 1
cpus:
description:
- numbers of allocated cpus for instance
default: 1
memory:
description:
- memory size in MB for instance
default: 512
swap:
description:
- swap memory size in MB for instance
default: 0
netif:
description:
- specifies network interfaces for the container. As a hash/dictionary defining interfaces.
mounts:
description:
- specifies additional mounts (separate disks) for the container. As a hash/dictionary defining mount points
ip_address:
description:
- specifies the address the container will be assigned
onboot:
description:
- specifies whether a VM will be started during system bootup
type: bool
default: 'no'
storage:
description:
- target storage
default: 'local'
cpuunits:
description:
- CPU weight for a VM
default: 1000
nameserver:
description:
- sets DNS server IP address for a container
searchdomain:
description:
- sets DNS search domain for a container
timeout:
description:
- timeout for operations
default: 30
force:
description:
- forcing operations
- can be used only with states C(present), C(stopped), C(restarted)
- with C(state=present) force option allow to overwrite existing container
- with states C(stopped) , C(restarted) allow to force stop instance
type: bool
default: 'no'
state:
description:
- Indicate desired state of the instance
choices: ['present', 'started', 'absent', 'stopped', 'restarted']
default: present
pubkey:
description:
- Public key to add to /root/.ssh/authorized_keys. This was added on Proxmox 4.2, it is ignored for earlier versions
unprivileged:
description:
- Indicate if the container should be unprivileged
type: bool
default: 'no'
description:
description:
- Specify the description for the container. Only used on the configuration web interface.
- This is saved as a comment inside the configuration file.
type: str
version_added: '0.2.0'
hookscript:
description:
- Script that will be executed during various steps in the containers lifetime.
type: str
version_added: '0.2.0'
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
notes:
- Requires proxmoxer and requests modules on host. This modules can be installed with pip.
requirements: [ "proxmoxer", "python >= 2.7", "requests" ]
author: Sergei Antipov (@UnderGreen)
'''
EXAMPLES = r'''
- name: Create new container with minimal options
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
vmid: 100
node: uk-mc02
api_user: root@pam
api_password: 1q2w3e
api_host: node1
password: 123456
hostname: example.org
ostemplate: 'local:vztmpl/ubuntu-14.04-x86_64.tar.gz'
- name: Create new container with hookscript and description
proxmox:
vmid: 100
node: uk-mc02
api_user: root@pam
api_password: 1q2w3e
api_host: node1
password: 123456
hostname: example.org
ostemplate: 'local:vztmpl/ubuntu-14.04-x86_64.tar.gz'
hookscript: 'local:snippets/vm_hook.sh'
description: created with ansible
- name: Create new container automatically selecting the next available vmid.
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
node: 'uk-mc02'
api_user: 'root@pam'
api_password: '1q2w3e'
api_host: 'node1'
password: '123456'
hostname: 'example.org'
ostemplate: 'local:vztmpl/ubuntu-14.04-x86_64.tar.gz'
- name: Create new container with minimal options with force(it will rewrite existing container)
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
vmid: 100
node: uk-mc02
api_user: root@pam
api_password: 1q2w3e
api_host: node1
password: 123456
hostname: example.org
ostemplate: 'local:vztmpl/ubuntu-14.04-x86_64.tar.gz'
force: yes
- name: Create new container with minimal options use environment PROXMOX_PASSWORD variable(you should export it before)
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
vmid: 100
node: uk-mc02
api_user: root@pam
api_host: node1
password: 123456
hostname: example.org
ostemplate: 'local:vztmpl/ubuntu-14.04-x86_64.tar.gz'
- name: Create new container with minimal options defining network interface with dhcp
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
vmid: 100
node: uk-mc02
api_user: root@pam
api_password: 1q2w3e
api_host: node1
password: 123456
hostname: example.org
ostemplate: 'local:vztmpl/ubuntu-14.04-x86_64.tar.gz'
netif: '{"net0":"name=eth0,ip=dhcp,ip6=dhcp,bridge=vmbr0"}'
- name: Create new container with minimal options defining network interface with static ip
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
vmid: 100
node: uk-mc02
api_user: root@pam
api_password: 1q2w3e
api_host: node1
password: 123456
hostname: example.org
ostemplate: 'local:vztmpl/ubuntu-14.04-x86_64.tar.gz'
netif: '{"net0":"name=eth0,gw=192.168.0.1,ip=192.168.0.2/24,bridge=vmbr0"}'
- name: Create new container with minimal options defining a mount with 8GB
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
vmid: 100
node: uk-mc02
api_user: root@pam
api_password: 1q2w3e
api_host: node1
password: 123456
hostname: example.org
ostemplate: local:vztmpl/ubuntu-14.04-x86_64.tar.gz'
mounts: '{"mp0":"local:8,mp=/mnt/test/"}'
- name: Create new container with minimal options defining a cpu core limit
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
vmid: 100
node: uk-mc02
api_user: root@pam
api_password: 1q2w3e
api_host: node1
password: 123456
hostname: example.org
ostemplate: local:vztmpl/ubuntu-14.04-x86_64.tar.gz'
cores: 2
- name: Start container
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
vmid: 100
api_user: root@pam
api_password: 1q2w3e
api_host: node1
state: started
- name: >
Start container with mount. You should enter a 90-second timeout because servers
with additional disks take longer to boot
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
vmid: 100
api_user: root@pam
api_password: 1q2w3e
api_host: node1
state: started
timeout: 90
- name: Stop container
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
vmid: 100
api_user: root@pam
api_password: 1q2w3e
api_host: node1
state: stopped
- name: Stop container with force
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
vmid: 100
api_user: root@pam
api_password: 1q2w3e
api_host: node1
force: yes
state: stopped
- name: Restart container(stopped or mounted container you can't restart)
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
vmid: 100
api_user: root@pam
api_password: 1q2w3e
api_host: node1
state: restarted
- name: Remove container
proxmox:
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
vmid: 100
api_user: root@pam
api_password: 1q2w3e
api_host: node1
state: absent
'''
import os
import time
import traceback
from distutils.version import LooseVersion
try:
from proxmoxer import ProxmoxAPI
HAS_PROXMOXER = True
except ImportError:
HAS_PROXMOXER = False
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native
VZ_TYPE = None
def get_nextvmid(module, proxmox):
try:
vmid = proxmox.cluster.nextid.get()
return vmid
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg="Unable to get next vmid. Failed with exception: %s" % to_native(e),
exception=traceback.format_exc())
def get_vmid(proxmox, hostname):
return [vm['vmid'] for vm in proxmox.cluster.resources.get(type='vm') if 'name' in vm and vm['name'] == hostname]
def get_instance(proxmox, vmid):
return [vm for vm in proxmox.cluster.resources.get(type='vm') if vm['vmid'] == int(vmid)]
def content_check(proxmox, node, ostemplate, template_store):
return [True for cnt in proxmox.nodes(node).storage(template_store).content.get() if cnt['volid'] == ostemplate]
def node_check(proxmox, node):
return [True for nd in proxmox.nodes.get() if nd['node'] == node]
def proxmox_version(proxmox):
apireturn = proxmox.version.get()
return LooseVersion(apireturn['version'])
def create_instance(module, proxmox, vmid, node, disk, storage, cpus, memory, swap, timeout, **kwargs):
proxmox_node = proxmox.nodes(node)
kwargs = dict((k, v) for k, v in kwargs.items() if v is not None)
if VZ_TYPE == 'lxc':
kwargs['cpulimit'] = cpus
kwargs['rootfs'] = disk
if 'netif' in kwargs:
kwargs.update(kwargs['netif'])
del kwargs['netif']
if 'mounts' in kwargs:
kwargs.update(kwargs['mounts'])
del kwargs['mounts']
if 'pubkey' in kwargs:
if proxmox_version(proxmox) >= LooseVersion('4.2'):
kwargs['ssh-public-keys'] = kwargs['pubkey']
del kwargs['pubkey']
else:
kwargs['cpus'] = cpus
kwargs['disk'] = disk
taskid = getattr(proxmox_node, VZ_TYPE).create(vmid=vmid, storage=storage, memory=memory, swap=swap, **kwargs)
while timeout:
if (proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).status.get()['status'] == 'stopped' and
proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).status.get()['exitstatus'] == 'OK'):
return True
timeout -= 1
if timeout == 0:
module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for creating VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s' %
proxmox_node.tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
time.sleep(1)
return False
def start_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout):
taskid = getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.start.post()
while timeout:
if (proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['status'] == 'stopped' and
proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['exitstatus'] == 'OK'):
return True
timeout -= 1
if timeout == 0:
module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for starting VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s' %
proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
time.sleep(1)
return False
def stop_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout, force):
if force:
taskid = getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.shutdown.post(forceStop=1)
else:
taskid = getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.shutdown.post()
while timeout:
if (proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['status'] == 'stopped' and
proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['exitstatus'] == 'OK'):
return True
timeout -= 1
if timeout == 0:
module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for stopping VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s' %
proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
time.sleep(1)
return False
def umount_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout):
taskid = getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.umount.post()
while timeout:
if (proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['status'] == 'stopped' and
proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['exitstatus'] == 'OK'):
return True
timeout -= 1
if timeout == 0:
module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for unmounting VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s' %
proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
time.sleep(1)
return False
def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
api_host=dict(required=True),
api_user=dict(required=True),
api_password=dict(no_log=True),
vmid=dict(required=False),
validate_certs=dict(type='bool', default=False),
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
node=dict(),
pool=dict(),
password=dict(no_log=True),
hostname=dict(),
ostemplate=dict(),
disk=dict(type='str', default='3'),
cores=dict(type='int', default=1),
cpus=dict(type='int', default=1),
memory=dict(type='int', default=512),
swap=dict(type='int', default=0),
netif=dict(type='dict'),
mounts=dict(type='dict'),
ip_address=dict(),
onboot=dict(type='bool', default=False),
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
storage=dict(default='local'),
cpuunits=dict(type='int', default=1000),
nameserver=dict(),
searchdomain=dict(),
timeout=dict(type='int', default=30),
force=dict(type='bool', default=False),
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
state=dict(default='present', choices=['present', 'absent', 'stopped', 'started', 'restarted']),
pubkey=dict(type='str', default=None),
unprivileged=dict(type='bool', default=False),
description=dict(type='str'),
hookscript=dict(type='str'),
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
)
)
if not HAS_PROXMOXER:
module.fail_json(msg='proxmoxer required for this module')
state = module.params['state']
api_user = module.params['api_user']
api_host = module.params['api_host']
api_password = module.params['api_password']
vmid = module.params['vmid']
validate_certs = module.params['validate_certs']
node = module.params['node']
disk = module.params['disk']
cpus = module.params['cpus']
memory = module.params['memory']
swap = module.params['swap']
storage = module.params['storage']
hostname = module.params['hostname']
if module.params['ostemplate'] is not None:
template_store = module.params['ostemplate'].split(":")[0]
timeout = module.params['timeout']
# If password not set get it from PROXMOX_PASSWORD env
if not api_password:
try:
api_password = os.environ['PROXMOX_PASSWORD']
except KeyError as e:
module.fail_json(msg='You should set api_password param or use PROXMOX_PASSWORD environment variable')
try:
proxmox = ProxmoxAPI(api_host, user=api_user, password=api_password, verify_ssl=validate_certs)
global VZ_TYPE
VZ_TYPE = 'openvz' if proxmox_version(proxmox) < LooseVersion('4.0') else 'lxc'
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg='authorization on proxmox cluster failed with exception: %s' % e)
# If vmid not set get the Next VM id from ProxmoxAPI
# If hostname is set get the VM id from ProxmoxAPI
if not vmid and state == 'present':
vmid = get_nextvmid(module, proxmox)
elif not vmid and hostname:
hosts = get_vmid(proxmox, hostname)
if len(hosts) == 0:
module.fail_json(msg="Vmid could not be fetched => Hostname doesn't exist (action: %s)" % state)
vmid = hosts[0]
elif not vmid:
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="Vmid could not be fetched for the following action: %s" % state)
if state == 'present':
try:
if get_instance(proxmox, vmid) and not module.params['force']:
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM with vmid = %s is already exists" % vmid)
# If no vmid was passed, there cannot be another VM named 'hostname'
if not module.params['vmid'] and get_vmid(proxmox, hostname) and not module.params['force']:
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM with hostname %s already exists and has ID number %s" % (hostname, get_vmid(proxmox, hostname)[0]))
elif not (node, module.params['hostname'] and module.params['password'] and module.params['ostemplate']):
module.fail_json(msg='node, hostname, password and ostemplate are mandatory for creating vm')
elif not node_check(proxmox, node):
module.fail_json(msg="node '%s' not exists in cluster" % node)
elif not content_check(proxmox, node, module.params['ostemplate'], template_store):
module.fail_json(msg="ostemplate '%s' not exists on node %s and storage %s"
% (module.params['ostemplate'], node, template_store))
create_instance(module, proxmox, vmid, node, disk, storage, cpus, memory, swap, timeout,
cores=module.params['cores'],
pool=module.params['pool'],
password=module.params['password'],
hostname=module.params['hostname'],
ostemplate=module.params['ostemplate'],
netif=module.params['netif'],
mounts=module.params['mounts'],
ip_address=module.params['ip_address'],
onboot=int(module.params['onboot']),
cpuunits=module.params['cpuunits'],
nameserver=module.params['nameserver'],
searchdomain=module.params['searchdomain'],
force=int(module.params['force']),
pubkey=module.params['pubkey'],
unprivileged=int(module.params['unprivileged']),
description=module.params['description'],
hookscript=module.params['hookscript'])
2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="deployed VM %s from template %s" % (vmid, module.params['ostemplate']))
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg="creation of %s VM %s failed with exception: %s" % (VZ_TYPE, vmid, e))
elif state == 'started':
try:
vm = get_instance(proxmox, vmid)
if not vm:
module.fail_json(msg='VM with vmid = %s not exists in cluster' % vmid)
if getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'running':
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM %s is already running" % vmid)
if start_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout):
module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="VM %s started" % vmid)
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg="starting of VM %s failed with exception: %s" % (vmid, e))
elif state == 'stopped':
try:
vm = get_instance(proxmox, vmid)
if not vm:
module.fail_json(msg='VM with vmid = %s not exists in cluster' % vmid)
if getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'mounted':
if module.params['force']:
if umount_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout):
module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="VM %s is shutting down" % vmid)
else:
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg=("VM %s is already shutdown, but mounted. "
"You can use force option to umount it.") % vmid)
if getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'stopped':
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM %s is already shutdown" % vmid)
if stop_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout, force=module.params['force']):
module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="VM %s is shutting down" % vmid)
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg="stopping of VM %s failed with exception: %s" % (vmid, e))
elif state == 'restarted':
try:
vm = get_instance(proxmox, vmid)
if not vm:
module.fail_json(msg='VM with vmid = %s not exists in cluster' % vmid)
if (getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'stopped' or
getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'mounted'):
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM %s is not running" % vmid)
if (stop_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout, force=module.params['force']) and
start_instance(module, proxmox, vm, vmid, timeout)):
module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="VM %s is restarted" % vmid)
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg="restarting of VM %s failed with exception: %s" % (vmid, e))
elif state == 'absent':
try:
vm = get_instance(proxmox, vmid)
if not vm:
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM %s does not exist" % vmid)
if getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'running':
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM %s is running. Stop it before deletion." % vmid)
if getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE)(vmid).status.current.get()['status'] == 'mounted':
module.exit_json(changed=False, msg="VM %s is mounted. Stop it with force option before deletion." % vmid)
taskid = getattr(proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']), VZ_TYPE).delete(vmid)
while timeout:
if (proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['status'] == 'stopped' and
proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).status.get()['exitstatus'] == 'OK'):
module.exit_json(changed=True, msg="VM %s removed" % vmid)
timeout -= 1
if timeout == 0:
module.fail_json(msg='Reached timeout while waiting for removing VM. Last line in task before timeout: %s'
% proxmox.nodes(vm[0]['node']).tasks(taskid).log.get()[:1])
time.sleep(1)
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg="deletion of VM %s failed with exception: %s" % (vmid, to_native(e)))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()