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community.general/plugins/modules/files/iso_extract.py

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2020-03-09 10:11:07 +01:00
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright: (c) 2013, Jeroen Hoekx <jeroen.hoekx@dsquare.be>
# Copyright: (c) 2016, Matt Robinson <git@nerdoftheherd.com>
# Copyright: (c) 2017, Dag Wieers <dag@wieers.com>
# Copyright: (c) 2017, Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = r'''
---
author:
- Jeroen Hoekx (@jhoekx)
- Matt Robinson (@ribbons)
- Dag Wieers (@dagwieers)
module: iso_extract
short_description: Extract files from an ISO image
description:
- This module has two possible ways of operation.
- If 7zip is installed on the system, this module extracts files from an ISO
into a temporary directory and copies files to a given destination,
if needed.
- If the user has mount-capabilities (CAP_SYS_ADMIN on Linux) this module
mounts the ISO image to a temporary location, and copies files to a given
destination, if needed.
requirements:
- Either 7z (from I(7zip) or I(p7zip) package)
- Or mount capabilities (root-access, or CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability on Linux)
options:
image:
description:
- The ISO image to extract files from.
type: path
required: yes
aliases: [ path, src ]
dest:
description:
- The destination directory to extract files to.
type: path
required: yes
files:
description:
- A list of files to extract from the image.
- Extracting directories does not work.
type: list
required: yes
force:
description:
- If C(yes), which will replace the remote file when contents are different than the source.
- If C(no), the file will only be extracted and copied if the destination does not already exist.
- Alias C(thirsty) has been deprecated and will be removed in 2.13.
type: bool
default: yes
aliases: [ thirsty ]
executable:
description:
- The path to the C(7z) executable to use for extracting files from the ISO.
type: path
default: '7z'
notes:
- Only the file checksum (content) is taken into account when extracting files
from the ISO image. If C(force=no), only checks the presence of the file.
- In Ansible 2.3 this module was using C(mount) and C(umount) commands only,
requiring root access. This is no longer needed with the introduction of 7zip
for extraction.
'''
EXAMPLES = r'''
- name: Extract kernel and ramdisk from a LiveCD
iso_extract:
image: /tmp/rear-test.iso
dest: /tmp/virt-rear/
files:
- isolinux/kernel
- isolinux/initrd.cgz
'''
RETURN = r'''
#
'''
import os.path
import shutil
import tempfile
try: # python 3.3+
from shlex import quote
except ImportError: # older python
from pipes import quote
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
image=dict(type='path', required=True, aliases=['path', 'src']),
dest=dict(type='path', required=True),
files=dict(type='list', required=True),
force=dict(type='bool', default=True, aliases=['thirsty']),
executable=dict(type='path'), # No default on purpose
),
supports_check_mode=True,
)
image = module.params['image']
dest = module.params['dest']
files = module.params['files']
force = module.params['force']
executable = module.params['executable']
if module.params.get('thirsty'):
module.deprecate('The alias "thirsty" has been deprecated and will be removed, use "force" instead', version='2.13')
result = dict(
changed=False,
dest=dest,
image=image,
)
# We want to know if the user provided it or not, so we set default here
if executable is None:
executable = '7z'
binary = module.get_bin_path(executable, None)
# When executable was provided and binary not found, warn user !
if module.params['executable'] is not None and not binary:
module.warn("Executable '%s' is not found on the system, trying to mount ISO instead." % executable)
if not os.path.exists(dest):
module.fail_json(msg="Directory '%s' does not exist" % dest)
if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(image)):
module.fail_json(msg="ISO image '%s' does not exist" % image)
result['files'] = []
extract_files = list(files)
if not force:
# Check if we have to process any files based on existence
for f in files:
dest_file = os.path.join(dest, os.path.basename(f))
if os.path.exists(dest_file):
result['files'].append(dict(
checksum=None,
dest=dest_file,
src=f,
))
extract_files.remove(f)
if not extract_files:
module.exit_json(**result)
tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
# Use 7zip when we have a binary, otherwise try to mount
if binary:
cmd = '%s x "%s" -o"%s" %s' % (binary, image, tmp_dir, ' '.join([quote(f) for f in extract_files]))
else:
cmd = 'mount -o loop,ro "%s" "%s"' % (image, tmp_dir)
rc, out, err = module.run_command(cmd)
if rc != 0:
result.update(dict(
cmd=cmd,
rc=rc,
stderr=err,
stdout=out,
))
shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir)
if binary:
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to extract from ISO image '%s' to '%s'" % (image, tmp_dir), **result)
else:
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to mount ISO image '%s' to '%s', and we could not find executable '%s'." % (image, tmp_dir, executable), **result)
try:
for f in extract_files:
tmp_src = os.path.join(tmp_dir, f)
if not os.path.exists(tmp_src):
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to extract '%s' from ISO image" % f, **result)
src_checksum = module.sha1(tmp_src)
dest_file = os.path.join(dest, os.path.basename(f))
if os.path.exists(dest_file):
dest_checksum = module.sha1(dest_file)
else:
dest_checksum = None
result['files'].append(dict(
checksum=src_checksum,
dest=dest_file,
src=f,
))
if src_checksum != dest_checksum:
if not module.check_mode:
shutil.copy(tmp_src, dest_file)
result['changed'] = True
finally:
if not binary:
module.run_command('umount "%s"' % tmp_dir)
shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir)
module.exit_json(**result)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()